高一英语下学期课练16实验班06260155 25Word文档下载推荐.docx
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高一英语下学期课练16实验班06260155 25Word文档下载推荐.docx
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justneededtoblowoffsomesteam."
Wow!
Herversionofblowingoffsteamwasagifttoget.
AsIsatalonedrinkingmywine,absorbedinthisyoungwoman'
scelebrationofhermusicalpassion,twowomenapproachedmytablean
daskediftheycouldjoinme.Iinvitedthemtositandweimmediatelybegansharingourloveofmusicandcelebratingthehappinessthepianomusicwasbringingusatthatmoment.
ThetwowomenandIbegantotalkaboutourtravels,lifejourneys,andpassions.Hearingthatunbelievablepian
omusic,andthenmeetingsuchinterestingwomen,whogenerouslysharedwithmetheirwisdom,perspectives,andfeelingsofloveforeachother,wastrulyjoyous.Faced
withan11-hourtravelday--togetwhatnormallytakes45minutes--couldhavebeenphysicallyandemotionallyexhausting.Rather,byaccidentofwalkingbyawinebarattherightmoment,andhavingacoupleofseatsopenatmytable,mylifewasfilledwithjoy.
Iwillcherishthosemomentsforsometimetocome.Thisexperiencehighlights(突出)
thecriticalneedinourlivestostopandlistentothemusic,toinviteotherstositatyourlifetable,toopenyourselfuptoastrangerortwo,sharingsomeofyourdeepestperspectivesandexperiences.Beopentonoticing,absorbing,andalsocontributingtothejoyaroundyou!
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“blowoffsomesteam”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Reduceanger.B.Relaxherself.
C.Makefulluseoftime.D.Breathefreshair.
22.Howlongwastheauthor’stravelsupposedtotakewithoutweatherdelay?
A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.45minutes.D.11hours.
23.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheexperienceintheairport?
A.Happyandmeaningful.B.Lonelybutunforgettable.
C.Boringandmeaningless.D
.Longandtiring.
24.Theauthorwritesthetext
inordertoencouragepeople_______.
A.tomaketheacquaintanceofstrangersB.toshareyourexperienceswithothers
C.tocommunicatewithothersmoreoftenD.tonoticeandenjoythehappinessaroundyou
B
Whileyourpetfishmayappeartobeignorantofyourpresence,chancesarethatitknowsyouextremelywellandcanprobablyevenidentifyyoufromacrowdofhumanfaces!
Atleast,thatistheconclu
sionreachedbyscientiststheUniversityofOxfordintheU.K.andtheUniversityofQueenslandinAustralia,followinganextensivestudyofthearcherfish(喷水鱼),aspeciesoftropicalfishthatcanbefoundallthewayfromIndiatoIndonesia,thePhilippines,andAustralia.
Theabilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacesisacomplextask.That’sbecauseweallhavethesamebasicfeatures—twoeyessittingaboveanoseandamouth.It’sonlythesubtledifferencesthatmakehumansdisti
nctfromoneanother.Sincethisrequiresacombinationofbothvisualsenseandmemory,researchershadalwaysassumedthatitwasaskillpossessedonlybythosewithcomplicatedbrains,i.e.,human
s,afewselectanimals—suchashorses,cows,dogs,monkeysandsomebirds,likepigeons.
Totestifthisassumptionwasaccurate,ateamofscientistsledbyDr.CaitNewport,MarieCurieResearchFellowintheDepartmentofZoologyatOxfordUniversity,decidedtostudyfish.Theaquatic(水生的)animalshavesmallbrainsthatlacktheneocortex(大脑新皮层),orneocortex-likestructure,believedtohelprecognizethesubtledifferencesbetweenhumanfacialfeatures.
Theteambeganbypresentingfourarcherfishwithimagesoftwohumanfaces.Initially,thefishspatrandomlyatboth.However,theysoonlearnedthatpouringwaterattheoneselectedbytheresearchersearnedthemafoodtreat.Afterthat,theyfocusedprimarilyonthatimage.Theresearchersthentooktheexperimentonestepfurther,byintroducing44otherhumanfacestothemix.
Totheresearcher’sastonishment,thetrainedarcherfishwereabletorecallthelearnedimagealmost81%ofthetime.Andthisaccuracyimprovedto86%whentheresearchersmadethe
identificationevenharder,byreplacingthecoloredphotoswithasetofblackandwhiteimagesandhidingtheshapeofthehead.
25.Whatistheconclusionofthestudymadebythescientistsfromtheuniversities?
A.Somefishmayignoreyourpresence.B.Somefishcanrecognizeyourfaces.
C.Somefishhavecomplicatedbrains.D.Somefishhavelargebrains.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?
A.Theabilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfaces.
B.Acombinationofvisualsenseandmemory.
C.Theabilityofmemorizingcomplicatedthings.
D.Theabilityoftellingbeastsfrombirds.
27.Intheexperiment,theresearcherstrainedthearcherfish_______.
A.bytakingphotosoffishB.byimprovingpeople’simages
C.byrewardingthemwithfoodD.bycoveringtheirheads
C
FallingwaterisahousebuiltoverawaterfallinSouthwesternPennsylvania.FrankLloydWright,America’smostfamousarchitect,designedthehousein1935.Itinstantlybecamefamous,andtodayitisaNationalHistoricLandmark.
GuidedHouseTour
Thistourfeaturesallthemajorroomsofthehouseandlastsaboutonehour.Photographyisnotpermittedduringthistour.TheGuidedHouseTourallowschildrensix-year-oldandoldertoenjoythehousewiththeirparents.
Adults—$$20.00withadvancepurchase.
—$$23.00whenpurchasedonsite
Youth(ages6〜12)—$$14.00withadvancepurchase
—$$17.00whenpurchasedonsite
Dailyfrom10:
00amto4:
00pm,exceptWednesday.
In-DepthTour
ThetourisbestifyoudesireagreaterunderstandingofwhatWrightwasseekingtocreatewithhismasterwork.Thenumberofvisitorsoneachtourislimitedandphotographyispermittedforpersonaluseonly.Childrennineyearsandoldermayaccompanyadultsonthistour.
$65.00perperson(Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly)
00amto4:
00pm
SunsetTour
Asafternoonturnstoevening,thechanginglightallowsyoutoseeFallingwaterfromanentirelynewperspective.Thenumberofvisitorsislimitedandphotographyispermittedforpersonaluseonly.Childrenundernine-years-oldarenotpermittedonthistour.
$110.00perperson(Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly)
May,June,&
September-Saturdaysat4:
30p.m.
July&
August-FridaysandSaturdaysat4:
45p.m.
BrunchTour
Theguestsjointheirguideforbrunchbeforetheyleave.Childrennineyearsandoldermayaccompanyadultsonthistour.Pleaseallowthreehourstotalforthisexperience.
$115.00perperson(Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly)
MaythroughSeptember—Saturdays&
Sundaysat9:
00a.m
28.Howmuchwillafatherandhistwochildren(oneis9,theotheris15)spendiftheybuytheGuidedHouseTourticketsaheadoftime?
A.$48B.$54C.$63D.$51
29.Wherecanacouplewithaneight-year-oldgirlmakeatour?
A.GuidedHouseTour.B.In-DepthTour.C.BrunchTour.D.SunsetTour.
30.WhatcanweknowaboutSunsetTour?
A.Thenumberofvisitorsisnotlimited.B.ItisnotaccessibleinAugust.
C.Itisonlyopenforteenagers.D.Theticketisn’tavailableonsite.
31.Whatdothefourtoursmentionedhaveincommon?
A.TheyencourageadvanceticketsB.Theyofferbrunchfreeofcharge
C.TheyforbidvisitorstakingphotosD.Theyhavethesamepriceoftickets
D
Youcan’talwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerMikhailBelyaevdoesn’tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingoutshouldresultinyourgettingwet.That’swhyhecreatedLampbrella,alamppostwithitsownrainsensingumbrella.
ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbeappropriatetohaveacanopy(伞蓬)builtintoastreetlamp,”hesaid.
TheLampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemand.Sensors(传感器)ensurethattheumbrellaofferspedestrians(行人)shelterwheneveritstartsraining.
Inadditiontotherainsensor,there’salsoa360°
motionsensoronthefiberglassstreetlampwhichdetectswhetheranyoneisusingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.
Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrellawouldmoveatarelativelylowspeed,soasnottocauseharmtothepedestrians.Besides,itwouldbegroundedtoprotectfrompossiblelightningstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beinginstalledat2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofpedestrians.
WhiletherearenoplanstotakeLampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepartment,andinsiststhiscreationcouldbeinstalledonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.
32.ForwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?
A.Top
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