专升本英语模拟题2答案Word文件下载.docx
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专升本英语模拟题2答案Word文件下载.docx
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3.Sometimesmyjobisboring,but_____Ienjoyit.
A.bycontrastB.bynatureC.onthewholeD.ontheaverage
4.I’llbuytheclock_____itcosts.
A.whatB.whateverC.whereD.however
5._____Mr.Wilsoniswellagain,hecantravel.
A.NowthatB.SofarC.ThoughD.Evenif
6._______inthedark,hisheadhitagainstthewall.
A.WalkingB.HiswalkingC.WhenhewaswalkingD.Whilewalking
7._______isatermforthepartialorcompleteinabilitytohear.
A.ThereisdeafnessB.DeafnessthatC.ItisdeafnessD.Deafness
8._______isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It
9._______isthecenterofourplanetarysystemwasadifficultconcepttograspintheMidleAge.
A.ItisthesunandnottheearthB.Beingthesunandnottheearth
C.ThesunandnottheearthD.Thatthesunandnottheearth
10._______itornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles.
A.BelieveB.TobelieveC.BelievingD.Believed
11.Wewillhavetopaythemalarge______ofmoneyfortheirservice.
A)sizeB)setC)amountD)series
12.I'
dappreciateitifyoucouldtellmehow______themachine.
A)operateB)tooperateC)operatingD)operated
13.I'
msorrytotellyouthatthematerialsyouwantedare______.
A)takenoffB)putupC)soldoutD)gotoff
14.Itisobviousthatthesesmallbusinessesare______needoftechnicalsupport.
A)inB)onC)withD)to
15.______Iamconcerned,itisimportanttogetajobfirst.
A)AslongasB)AswellasC)AssoonasD)Asfaras
16.Somecompaniesmightnotletyourentacar______youhaveacreditcard.
A)whereB)becauseC)sinceD)unless
17.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly______onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople.
A)keepsB)dependsC)insistsD)spends
18.We______buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth.
A)arefinishingB)havefinished
C)wouldfinishD)willhavefinished
19.Ourcompany'
sserviceis______innearly80countriesaroundtheworld.
A)availableB)naturalC)relativeD)careful
20.ItwasinJonson'
shotel______thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear.
A)thisB)thatC)whatD)which
II.Cloze(30pointswitheachof2points)
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:
anever-endingfloodofwords.In21ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend22canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare23readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading24atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency25intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshavelittlemeaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.26,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressing(退回)to27wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackoverwhatyouhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich28downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyasonereads.
Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan29,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredetermined(预先确定的)speed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate30thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,31word-by-wordreading,regressionandsub-vocalization(默读)practicallyimpossible.Atfirst32issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,butyourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound33readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.34CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminutebeforethetraining,nowitisanexcellent128wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
21.A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting
22.A.quicklyB.easilyC.roughlyD.decidedly
23.A.goodB.curiousC.poorD.urgent
24.A.trainingB.habitsC.situationsD.custom
25.A.liesB.combinesC.touchesD.involves
26.A.FortunatelyB.InfactC.LogicallyD.Unfortunately
27.A.reuseB.rereadC.rewriteD.recite
28.A.scalesB.cutsC.slowsD.measures
29.A.acceleratorB.actorC.amplifierD.observer
30.A.thenB.asC.beyondD.than
31.A.enablingB.leadingC.makingD.indicating
32.A.meaningB.comprehensionC.gistD.regression
33.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.sucha
34.A.LookatB.TakeC.MakeD.Consider
35.A.masterB.gooverC.presentD.getthrough
III.ReadingComprehension(60pointswitheachof3points)
Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Achpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.
Passage1
Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.
Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出现)fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.
Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;
andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.
Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.
36.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis_______.
A.repeatedwithoutanychangeB.treatedasajoke
C.madesomechangesbytheparentD.setinthepresent
37.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis_______.
A.inarealisticsettingB.heardforthefirsttime
C.repeatedtoooftenD.toldinadifferentway
38.Theadvantageclaimed(提出)forrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit____.
A.makesthemlessfearful
B.developstheirpowerofmemory
C.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidof
D.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs
39.Theauthor’smentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat_______.
A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeup
B.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytales
C.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystories
D.thereismoreconcernforchildren'
sfearsnowadays
40.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat_______.
A.theyarefullofimagination
B.theyjustmakeupthestorieswhicharefarfromthetruth
C.theyarenotinteresting
D.theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach
Passage2
Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.
Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings:
thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizing(批评)andbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation(模仿).Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeits
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