英文科技论文与写作课后习题资料.doc
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英文科技论文与写作课后习题资料.doc
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1.WhichoneisNOTincludedin“logicsinwritingpaper”?
(0/1分)
GoodtheoreticalanalysisGoodstructureandclarityinthepaperGoodlanguageflowLogicalpresentationinwritingpaper
正确答案:
Goodtheoreticalanalysis
答案解析:
Explanation
Accordingtothevideo,weshouldhavelogicalpresentation,goodlanguageflow,andgoodstructureandclarityinourpapersoastohavelogicsinpresentation.
单选
2.WhichistheCORRECTstatementinthefollowing?
(0/1分)
Ifthereaderswanttoknowalltheglorydetails,theycanreadtheintroductionIt'soptionalthatwesummarizethecontributionofthepaperinthe"abstract"Ifthereaderwanttointuitivelyknowthekeyideasbehindthepaper,theyshouldreadtheintroductionIfthereaderwanttoknowtheresultofthepaper,theycanreadtheintroduction
正确答案:
Ifthereaderwanttointuitivelyknowthekeyideasbehindthepaper,theyshouldreadtheintroduction
答案解析:
Explanation
1.Ifthereaderwanttoknowtheresultofthepaper,theycanreadthe"abstract".
2.Themostimportantpartisthatweshouldsummarizethecontributionofpaperinthe"abstract".
3.Ifthereaderswanttoknowalltheglorydetails,theycanreadthe"wholepaper".
单选
3.WhichofthefollowingpracticeweshouldfollowwhenwritingscientificpaperinEnglish?
TheEnglishcultureissosimilartoChinesethatChinesereaderscanjustfollowtheirculturewhenwritinganEnglishscientificpaperWeshouldconfidentlyshowthecontributionsofourresearchWhenwritingscientificpaper,weshouldpointouttheshortcomingsofourresearchusingaspecificsectionModestyisagoodcharacteristicinChineseculture
正确答案:
Weshouldconfidentlyshowthecontributionsofourresearch
答案解析:
Explanation
ThereexistsdifferencesbetweenChinesecultureandEnglishculture.InChineseculture,modestyisapproved,howeverit'snotproperintheEnglishwritingwhereweshouldconfidentlyshowourcontributions.
单选
4.Whatdoes“delivery”meansinthecontextofwritinganEnglighscientificpaper?
The“responsibilityofdelivery”isonthewriterratherthanonthereader“Delivery”meanshowmuchdothewritersknowthebackgroundofthereaders“Delivery”meansthecontributionsofyourresearchThemeaningof“delivery”issimilartotheconceptofthosedeliverycompanies
正确答案:
The“responsibilityofdelivery”isonthewriterratherthanonthereader
答案解析:
Explanation
InwritingscientficpaperinEnglish,"delivery"meanshowmuchdothereadersknowwhatthewritersayinhispaper,sothe"responsibilityofdelivery"inonthewriterratherthanonthereader.
单选
5.WhichoneistheCORRECTexpressionof“博士后流动站”?
PostdoctoralmovingstationPost-doctorflowstationPost-doctormobilestationPostdoctoralprogram
正确答案:
Postdoctoralprogram
答案解析:
Explanation
SeeintheVideo
单选
6.Whichofthefollowingtranslationisauthentic?
(0/1分)
投诉电话----lawsuitphonenumber小心落水----fallintowatercarefully第一教学楼----No1teachingbuilding注意安全----takecare
正确答案:
注意安全----takecare
答案解析:
Explanation
"第一教学楼"--"LectureHallOne";"小心落水"--"Becareful";"投诉电话"--"Complainingphonenumber"
单选
7.Whatshouldwedoinwritingascientificpaper?
Weshouldpresentfacts,theories,proofs,experiments,testingresultsobjectivelyWeshouldfollowthemainstreamideasofgeneralpublicSlightlypresentourpoliticalcommentsisallowedInordertoemphasizeourviews,weshouldputourstrongemotionsintothetext
正确答案:
Weshouldpresentfacts,theories,proofs,experiments,testingresultsobjectively
答案解析:
Explanation
Accordingtothevideo,wecanlearnthat:
1.Wehavebetternottoputourownfeelingsorouremotionsintothetext.
2.Weneedtoavoidunnecessarypolitical,religiousandemotionalcomments.
3.weshouldavoidbiasanddiscriminationrelatedtorace,gender,ageandetc.
1.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutthetitleofscientificpaper?
ItisbettertouseacompletesentenceTheorderofthewordsinthetitleisveryimportantItisbettertousethefewestpossiblewordstoadequatelydescribesthecontentsofthepaperItnormallyisnotasentence
正确答案:
Itisbettertouseacompletesentence
答案解析:
Explanation
Accordingtothevideo,wecanlearnthatthetitleisgenerallynotasentence.
单选
2.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGabouttheabstractofscientificpaper?
ItgivestheresultsofthepaperItdescribesthekeyideasofthepaperItisbettertouseabbreviationtomaketheabstractshorterItisthesummaryofthepaper
正确答案:
Itisbettertouseabbreviationtomaketheabstractshorter
答案解析:
Explanation
It'sbettertouseabbreviationintheintroduction,notintheabstract.
单选
3.WhichisNOTadvisedintheintroductionsection?
Usin
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