中考英语人教八上U910重点短语句型和练习及答案文档格式.docx

中考英语人教八上U910重点短语句型和练习及答案文档格式.docx

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__________.

A.LinFeng 

B.LiFang 

C.JiaLi 

D.Tom

）2.WhydidLiFangcry?

Because___________.

A.shewassadataconcert. 

B.shehadabrokenheart. 

C.shewasangryatJackieChan 

D.shethoughtKimSooHyunwasverygoodlooking

）3.What’sLinFeng’sopinion?

A.KimSooHyunishandsome. 

B.JackieChanstandsforChinesekunfu.

C.KimSooHyuncansingequallywell. 

D.JackieChancan’tsingwell.

）4.WhydoesJiaLithinkJackieChanisthebestactor?

Because_________.

A.hehasChineseKungfuwhichisfamousaroundtheworld.

B.heisreallyhandsome.

C.hecanperformwell.

D.heperformstherolewithhistrueskillsandnevershowsoff

）5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

__________

A.Nobodylikes 

YouComingfromStars. 

B.TomhasthesameopinionasJiaLi.

C.TomthinksKimSooHyunisasbadas 

YouComingfromStars.

D.LinFengthinksJackieChanisdifferent.

【参考答案】1-5BDBDD

二、任务型阅读。

阅读短文，按要求完成问题。

Youcantellalotaboutyourfriendsbywhattheycarryintheirschoolbags:

whattheyread,andotherthingstheyliketodooutofschool.

Inthebagsofmiddleschool-ageboysintheUK,youcanfindhand-heldcomputergamesandfootball 

magazines 

（杂志）.Girlsusuallyhaveabookintheirbag（maybearomanticnovel）andsome 

make-up 

（化妆品）and 

hairclips 

（发夹）.Boysand______bothoftenhaveaniPod,amobilephone,and,ofcourse,lastnight'

shomework!

Bylookinginafriend’sbag,youcantellwhatkindofpersonhe/sheis.Acleanandtidybagwithouttrashshowsan 

organized 

（有条理的）person.Abagfulloftextbooksandpensbelongstosomeonewhoworkshard.

Britishmiddleschool-agechildrenalsohavea 

locker 

（有锁的存储柜）atschool.Theystoretheirbooksorsportsthings,suchasafootballortennisracketthere.Theyusepicturestomaketheinsideoftheirlockersbeautiful.Maybetheyhavepicturesoftheirfavoritemusicorsportsstar,orphotosoftheirfriends.Sojustliketheirbag,theirlockersaysalotabouttheperson.

1题补全句子；

2题简略回答问题；

3题在原文横线上填上合适的词；

4题总结文章的主旨大意；

5题把划线句子翻译成汉语。

1.Youcan____________aboutyourfriendsbythethingsintheirschoolbags.

2.Whatthingsarethereinbagsofmiddleschool-ageboysintheUK?

3.______________________________________________.

4.______________________________________________.

5.______________________________________________.

【参考答案】

1.tellalot

2.hand-heldcomputergamesandfootball 

3.girls

4.Youcantellalotfromsomeone'

sbag

5.通过看一个朋友的书包里面，你可以说出他/她是什么样的人。

三、重点短语回顾

1.________________为……做准备　　　　

2.________________去看医生

3.________________其他时间；

别的时间

4.________________闲逛；

常去某处

5.________________前天

6.________________后天

7.________________照料；

照顾

8.________________拒绝

9.________________去旅行

10.________________（帮助……）分担工作、解决难题

11.________________盼望；

期待

12.________________接到（某人的）信、电话等

13.________________炸土豆片；

炸薯条

14.________________保守秘密

15.________________分成两半

参考答案：

1.preparefor　2.gotothe/adoctor　3.anothertime　4.hangout　

5.thedaybeforeyesterday　6.thedayaftertomorrow　7.lookafter

8.turndown　9.takeatrip　10.helpout　11.lookforwardto

12.hearfrom　13.potatochips　14.keep...tooneself　15.inhalf

第二部分：

一、完形填空

DearMissLi，

I’dliketothankyouforsendingmoneyto“AnimalHelpers”，anorganizationwhich1

tohelpdisabledpeople.Youhavehelpedmakeit2formetohave“Lucky”,whohasfilledmylifewithpleasure.

Mostpeoplecan’timagine3,deaf,unabletowalkorusehandseasily.Infactmanypeople4thesechallenges,andI’moneofthem.Thenonedaylastycat,afriendsaidthatshecould5.Shesaidshewouldtalkto“AnimalHelpers”tosee6itwouldbepossibleformetogeta7traineddog.Shethoughtadogmightcheermeup.I8.

After9withadog,Iwasabletobringhimhome.Yousee,Icouldhavea

“dog-helper”10yourkinddonation!

11doesLuckyhelpme?

Well,he12tounderstanddifferentsituation.For

example,Isay“Lucky!

13mybook”andhedoesitatonce.

Luckyisanamazingdog.I’llsendyou14ifyourlike.Thankyouagainforsupporting“AnimalHelpers”.It’simportantthatthisorganizationdoesnot15.Yourdonationisgreatlyappreciatedandthemoneyiswellusedtohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.

BestWishes

LizSmith

1．A．wassetupB．wasestablishedC．isbuiltD．hasputup

2．A．necessaryB．easyC．possibleD．important

3．A．beblindB．tobeblindC．blindD．beingblind

4．A．faceB．hateC．hadD．like

5．A．cheermeupB．helpmeoutC．getadogD．lookafterme

6．A．whenB．ifC．whatD．why

7．A．specialB．especialC．speciallyD．particular

8．A．agreedB．gotthrilledC．disagreedD．refused

9．A．sixmonthstrainingB．asix-monthtraining

C．atrainingofsix-monthD．asix-monthsoftraining

10．A．AbecauseofB．forC．asD．insteadof

11．A．WhyB．WhatC．HowD．Whichway

12．A．hasbeentrainedB．wastraining

C．isteachingD．hadbeenlearning

13．A．CarryB．FetchC．GotD．Take

14．A．aphotoofhimB．aphotoofherC．aphotoofheD．myphoto

15．A．giveawaymoneyB．giveoutenergy

C．runoutofmoneyD．useupmoney

【参考答案】1-5ACDAB6-10BAABA11-15CABAC

二、重点句型展现

1.I'

msorry.__________________.真抱歉，我没有空。

2.Oh,butSam______leaving______nextWednesday.哦，但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才离开。

3.______somuch______planningthis.非常感谢你计划这么做。

4.______wetalktosomeone,we'

llcertainly____________.如果我们不和别人谈谈，我们肯定感到更糟。

5.______________________________runawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalways____________solvethem.最好不要逃避问题。

我们应该想办法解决。

6.So________________________solvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!

你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半。

mnotavailable　2.isn'

t;

until　3.Thanks;

for

4.Unless;

feelworse　5.Itisbestnotto;

tryto　6.you'

rehalfwayto

一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷

1．阅读理解

Thehumanbodyisamachinethatcanraiselotsofinterestingquestions.Why,forexample,areyawns（呵欠）contagious（传染的）?

What'

supwithice-creamheadaches?

Hereareanswerstotheseandotherquestionsaboutourbodies.

WhydoIgetaheadachewhenIeaticecreamtooquickly?

Scientistsaren'

texactlysurewhatcausesthebrainfreezewhenweeaticecreamorothersupercoldfoodstooquickly,thoughsomebelieveit'

stheresultofchangedblood.flowinthenervoussystem.Bloodvesselsintheheadtightentostopthelossofbodyheatandthenrelaxtoletbloodflowrise;

thatsuddenrushofbloodiswhatcausestheheadache.Youcanimproveanice-creamheadachebyrapidlyrubbingyourtongueacrosstheroofofyourmouthtohelpwarmupthings.

WhatcausesmystomachtomakealowcontinuousnoisewhenI'

mhungry?

Actually,yourstomachmakesnoisewhetheryou'

rehungryorfull;

youjusthearitmoreclearlywhenyou'

rehungry.Thinkofyourdigestivetract（消化道）asareallylongtubelinedwithsmoothmuscletissue.Thesemusclesmovefood,fluidsandgasthroughyourdigestivetract.___________.Itcanmakeyoufeelembarrassed（尴尬的）butisnothingtoworryabout.

WhydoIblushwhenI'

membarrassed?

Whenyou'

reembarrassed,yourbrainreleasesashotofadrenaline（肾上腺素）,whichmakesyourheartraceandbloodvesselsbecomelargerinsize.Allthishappenstoincreasebloodflowandoxygendeliverythroughoutthebodyinafight-or-flightreaction（对抗反应）.Therearealotoftinybloodvesselsinyourface,whichturnnoticeablyredderfromthissuddenrushofblood.Asfortheactualfunctionofblushing,researchersarestilltryingtofindthatoneout.

Whyareyawnscontagious?

Haveyoueveryawnedinfrontofsomeone,onlytohavethemyawnrightback?

It'

sacommonthing,butresearchersdon'

thaveagoodexplanationforit.Theydo,however,knowthishappensonlywithhumansandchimpanzees（黑猩猩）.Abiggerquestionpuzzlingscientistsiswhyweyawnatall.Itusedtobethoughtthatyawningshowedthatoxygentothebrainwasnotenough,butthat'

sjustamyth.Agrowingbodyofresearchnowshowsthatyawningisnature'

swayofkeepingourbrainscool.

（1）Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordtighten?

A. 

变松 

B. 

变紧 

C. 

变短 

D. 

变长

（2）Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbefilledintheblank?

Andthat'

swhatyou'

rehearingwhenyourstomachmakesnoise.

swhyyou'

resohungrywhenyourstomachisempty

swhatmakesyoufeeluncomfortablewhenyou'

refull.

showitmakesadifferencetoyourdigestivetract.

（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

Thereisnowayforyoutoimproveanice-creamheadache.

Researchershavefoundouttheactualfunctionofblushing.

Yourstomachmakesnoiseonlywhenyouarehungry.

Researchersdon'

thaveagoodexplanationforwhy