江西省上饶市届高三下学期第二次联考英语试题Word文件下载.docx

江西省上饶市届高三下学期第二次联考英语试题Word文件下载.docx

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A.Seeadoctor.B.Meetherbrother.C.Watchamovie.

3.Howwillthespeakersgotothebookstore?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.GotoFrance.B.Giveuptheprogram.C.Takethreemonthsoff.

5.WhatdoweknowaboutDario?

A.Hefeelshopeless.

B.HelikesCokeverymuch.

C.Hewastoobusytogoshopping.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?

A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.

7.Howmuchwillthewomanpaypernight?

A.$100.B.$120.C.$150.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thecomingparty.B.Thehouseowner.C.Theconditionofahouse.

9.Whatwaswrongwiththehouseyesterday?

A.Itspipeneededreplacing.B.Itselectricitywentoff.C.Itslightwasbroken.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.AtCustomerService.B.AtBensonSoftware.C.Overthephone.

11.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?

A.Toplaceanorder.

B.TohaveCDplayersrepaired.

C.Tocomplainaboutawrongorder.

12.HowmanymoreCDplayerswillbesenttotheman?

A.50.B.100.C.150.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthemanenjoymostaboutthecourse?

A.Meetingfamousmusicians.

B.Organizingeverydetailofit.

C.Hearingyoungmusiciansplay.

14.Howdoesthemanadvertisethecourse?

A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Throughtheuniversity.C.ThroughtheTVshow.

15.Whatisrequiredtojointhecourse?

A.Perfectperformance.B.BasicEnglishskill.C.Goodlooks.

16.Whyisn'

tthecountrysideagoodchoice?

A.Thecostishigh.B.Thespaceislimited.C.Thetransportisinconvenient.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenshouldparentspickuptheirkidsatthelatestonThursday?

A.At1:

00pm.B.At11:

30am.C.At12:

30pm.

18.What'

stheadvantageoforderingsuppliesfromschool?

A.Itisveryconvenient.B.Ithasafreedelivery.C.Itwillcostmuchless.

19.Whatdoesthecommunitycharitydo?

A.Helppeopleinneed.B.Lookformissingthings.C.Donatethingstotheschool.

20.Whowillgetacallthenightbeforeschoolstarts?

A.Newstudents.B.Teachers.C.Returningstudents.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

TheKaikouraearthquakegreatlyinfluencedtheMarlboroughregion,butthelocalswhohavequicklyrecoveredandthegenerousindustrieshavepulledtogethertodiminishtheadverseeffects.Theyaredeterminedtomakethebestofthesituationandattracttouristswhowanttoenjoythefinefoodandwineofthearea.Hereareafewsuggestionsforaccommodationandeatingintheregion.

TheBellToweronDogPoint,Hawkesbury

ItisperfectforcouplesoragroupofuptoeightwhowanttoeattastylocalcuisineandprovidesfineviewsoverlookingtheWairauValleyandapleasantwalktovisittheowner'

swinery,DogPoint.

Hoteld'

Urville,Blenheim

Thishotelhasunusualbutcomfortableroomsinthecenteroftownandasmallnewlydecoratedrestaurant.

RaetihiLodge,KenepuruSound

Reachedbyboat,thiselegantlodgewithafullycatereddiningroomisagreatplacewhereyoucanenjoyyourtimealone.

Arbour,Fairhall

Amenusourcedfromlocal,seasonalfoodiscreateddailybytherisingstarchefBradleyHornbywithsuperbserviceandafinelocalwinelisttomatchatthisruralrestaurant.Bookingsareadvised.

TheVinesVillageCafe,Rapaura

Youcanenjoyalltheclothesandgiftshopping,largespreadingoutdoors,simple,tastydishes,goodbeerselection,andWhitehavenwinesonsite.It'

salsohometoAlexFultonDesign.

MarlboroughFarmers'

Market

AvisittotheMarlboroughFarmers'

Market,whichopensonSaturdaymorningsatBlenheim'

sA&

PShowgrounds,isrecommended.

21.WhatdopeopleintheMarlboroughregionthinkoftheearthquake?

A.Itisanopportunityfordevelopment.B.Itwhollydestroyedtheirhometown.

C.Itgetsthelocalsandindustriesdesperate.D.Itmadetheregionworld-famous.

22.Whereshouldonegoifhedoesn'

twanttobedisturbed?

A.Hoteld'

Urville,Blenheim.B.RaetihiLodge,KenepuruSound.

C.TheVinesVillageCafe,Rapaura.D.MarlboroughFarmers’Market.

23.WhatcanpeopleenjoyatArbour?

A.Freelocalwine.B.Seasonaldishes.

C.Menustailoredtotheirneeds.D.Superbservicefrommoviestars.

B

It'

satragedythatcouldbeavoided:

everyyear,morethan400peopleinBritaindiewhilewaitingforareplacementorganfortheirbodies.Althoughorgantransplantshavebeensavinglivesformorethan60years,therightbodypartisoftennotavailableattherighttimesimplybecausenotenoughpeoplechoosetobedonors.Shouldpeoplethereforeberequiredtoallowtheirorganstobeusedbyothersafterdeath?

TheBritishMedicalAssociation（BMA）,whichrepresentsdoctorsinBritain,saysyes.Asystemof"

presumedconsent（默许）"

wouldautomaticallymakeeveryoneovertheageof16anorgandonor.Individualswouldbeallowedtooptout,thatistosay,decidenottobeanorgandonor,ifthat'

swhattheyprefer.TheBMApointstomuchhigherorgandonationratesincountriesthathaveopt-outsystems,suchasSpain,Belgium,AustriaandtheCzechRepublic.

England'

schiefmedicalofficer,SirLiamDonaldson,alsowantstochangetheorgan-donorsystemfromopt-intoopt-out.Allofthissoundslikeverygoodnewsforthe7,500peopleintheUKwhoarewaitingfortransplantsofcriticalorgans,tissues,skinandbones.

Britain'

sNationalHealthService（NHS）recentlycounts14.3millionorgandonorsonalistwhichbeganin1994.Noteveryonewantstoparticipate,however,accordingtotheNHS,90percentoftheBritishstronglysupportorgandonation,butonly23percentareontheorgan-donorlist.

Whythediscrepancy（差异）?

Onereasonisthatorgandonationisapersonalmatter.Anotherreasonmaybeindecision:

whenfamiliesarenotsureaboutadeadrelative'

swishes,40percentdecidenottodonatehisorherorgans.Interestingly,religionhaslittletodowithadecisionnottodonate.AllsixofthemainreligionsinBritainsupportorgandonationandtransplantation.

Thegovernmentdecidedin2018howthesystemoforgandonationshouldwork---withoutapolicyofpresumedconsent.Opinionamongmembersofparliament（议会）continuestobedivided;

butthetragedygoeson:

asthingsarenow,onein10Britonsinneedofanorganwillnevergetone.

24.WhatdoesthetragedyinPara.1referto?

A.Peoplearerequiredtobeorgandonors.

B.Organtransplantscouldsavelivesformorethan60years.

C.Moreandmoredonors'

organsarenotproperforoperation.

D.Manypatientshavetodiebecauseofnoreplacementorgan.

25.Theunderlinedwords"

optout"

inPara.2mean"

_______"

.

A.criticizeondonatingtheirorgansB.acceptorgantransplantsoperation

C.persuadetheirparentsnottodonateD.choosetobeoutoftheorgandonors

26.AccordingtoPara.4,mostBritishpeople______.

A.supportorgandonationwithoutactionB.wanttoparticipateinorgandonation

C.arewillingtodonatetheirorgansD.don'

tlikeNHS'

activity

27.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Analyzingthetragedyoforgandonation.

B.Persuadingpeopletosupportorgandonation.

C.Praisingthosepeoplewhodonatetheirorgans.

D.Listinggovernment'

smeasuresonorgandonation.

C

Whenshewasstudyingtobecomeascientist,MeganStraussrodeinasmallairplanetostudygiraffes.WhileapilotflewovertheSerengetiinTanzania,Africa,theresearcherslookeddowncarefullyandcountedgiraffes.

"

Iamalwaysamazedhoweasilywecanspotwarthogsandothersmallanimals,yetwesometimeshavetroubleseeinggiraffes.Giraffesareslenderinshape,andtheymaynotthrowagoodshadow,"

saysDr.Strauss,whohassincebecomeawildlifescientist.

TheSerengetiisaboutthesizeofVermont,astateinthenortheasternUS,sothescientistscouldnotstudytheentirearea.Instead,theysurveyedthreeareaswheregiraffeswerestudiedinthe1970s.Astheyexpected,theysawfarfeweroftheseanimals.

Tofindoutiflionshadbeenkillingmoregiraffesinrecentyears,theteamlookedatthesurvivalofyounggiraffes.Lionskillmoreyounggiraffesthanadults,buttheteamfoundnodecreaseinyounggiraffes'

survivalaftertheyareborn,comparedwiththe1970s.

Theteamthenlookedatwhethertoomanygiraffeswerebeingkilledbyparasites（寄生虫）.Theresearcherscountedparasiteeggsingiraffedroppings,andtheyfoundtoofewtoharmthegiraffepopulation.

Theylookedintowhetherpoachers（盗猎者）werekillingtoomanygiraffes.Twooftheareastheystudiedarewheregiraffemeatissometimessoldinlocalmarkets.Poacherscatchmoreadultmalesthanothergiraffes.Researchersspottedtoofewmalescomparedwithfemalesinthosetwoareas,asignofpoaching.

Whenthefoodsupplyisshort,theenvironmentsupportsfewergiraffesandthefemaleshavefeweryounggiraffes.AlotofnewtreeshavegrownintheSerengeti,butmanyareatypethatgiraffesdonotliketoeat.Theresearchersfoundfeweryounggiraffestodaythaninthe1970scomparedwiththenumberofadultfemales,asignthatfoodwasinshortsupply.

Dr.StraussisworkingonanenvironmentaleducationprogramforTanzaniaincludingbooksforstudents.Thesematerialswilleducat