新目标英语九年级第十单元基础水平测试题及答案Word文件下载.docx
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新目标英语九年级第十单元基础水平测试题及答案Word文件下载.docx
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B.suggestions
C.manners
D.customs
)4.Treeswereplantedon______sidesofthenewroadlastyear.Thesetreesfloweredthisyearforthefirsttime.
A.both
B.eitherC.neither
D.each
)5.Soonthebowlwas______andthelittleboycameoverforasecondbowlofrice.
A.full
B.empty
C.expensive
D.cheap
)6.WangQinalways______wellwhenherauntcomestovisither.
A.greets
B.knocks
C.behaves
D.exchanges
)7.MikecalledBillandaskedhimifthemoviewasworth______.
A.towatch
B.towatching
C.watch
D.watching
)8.______,hisleggotbetterandhecouldwalkwithawalkingstick.
A.Gradually
B.Unluckily
C.Usually
D.Normally
)9.Idon’tknowifit______thisweekend.Ifit______,I’llstayathome.
A.willrain;
willrain
B.rains;
rainsC.willrain;
rainsD.rains;
willrain
)10.AfterEricgothome,hismomaskedhimto______hisdirtycoatandputonacleanone.【2:
217】
A.cutoff
B.keepoff
C.cleanoff
D.takeoff
)11.______iswisetolearnsomethingaboutGermanybeforegoingthere.
A.One
B.It
C.This
D.That
)12.Yourgrandparentsmissyouverymuch.You______visitthemoften.
A.areusedto
B.werereadytoC.aresupposedto
D.wereexpectedto
)13.Iphonedhimtwiceyesterdaymorning,buthe______mycalluntilyesterdayevening.
A.didn’treturnB.willreturnC.wasreturned
D.hasn’treturned
)14.Myteacher______whenheheardthat127studentswerecaughtcheatingintheexaminHenan.
A.droppedby
B.gotmadC.ranaway
D.gotpopular
)15.—Howdoyoufeelabouthismistakesintheletter?
—______.Afterall,heisonlyabeginner.
A.Notmuch
B.SoundsboringC.Idon’tagree
D.Iwouldn’tmindthat
二.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Indiaisacountryrichintraditionandculture.IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itwouldbehelpfultoknowthefollowing
1
.
Youshouldnotholdhandswith,kissorhuganyoneinpublic,
2
yourlovedones.Asaconservative(保守的)country,Indiadoesnot
3
publicdisplaysofaffection(表露喜爱)suchashuggingandkissing.
4
Indianpeople’seyesarebigandconsideredthemostbeautifulinAsia,itisnotpropertolookstraightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake
5
eyecommunicationthanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatIndianpeoplearenothonest.Itisjustpartoftheirculture.
Anothercustomthatyoushould
6
isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouch
7
inpublic.Whenitcomestootherpeople,however,afriendlyknock
8
thebackbetweenpeopleofthesamegender(性别)isallowed.However,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthe
9
.AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemostimportantpartofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,say
10
assoonaspossibletopreventanytrouble.
)1.A.customs
B.signs
C.stories
D.places
)2.A.just
B.even
C.only
D.maybe
)3.A.care
B.refuseC.doubt
D.welcome
)4.A.Although
B.If
C.Because
D.Unless
)5.A.more
B.lessC.easier
D.harder
)6.A.comeupwith
B.payattentiontoC.takepridein
D.lookforwardto
)7.A.him
B.her
C.you
D.them
)8.A.by
B.with
C.on
D.into
)9.A.eyes
B.back
C.hands
D.head
)10.A.sorry
B.hi
C.thanks
D.goodbye
三.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
❋A❋
ThefirstdayofthemonthofMayisknownasMayDayintheUK.Itisatimetocelebratethebeginningofwarmweather.ThemonthofMayhasmanytraditionsandcelebrations.ManyMayDayactivitieshavenowbeenmovedtotheMayDaybankholiday(from1978)onthefirstMondayinMay,whichisapublicholiday.
BritishpeoplecelebrateMayDaywithlotsofdifferentcustoms:
MAYPOLE(五朔节花柱)DANCE
OnthefirstdayofMay,Englishvillagersusedtowakeupearlyinthemorningtocollectflowersandleaves.Amaypolewassetupinthevillage.Thepolehadleavesandthebrightflowersthatpeoplehadcollectedonit.Todaypeoplestillsetupmaypoles,danceroundthemandhaveagoodtimetogether.【1:
3】
MAYQUEEN(女王)
ChoosingaMayQueenisalsopartofthecelebration.TheMayQueenisagirlwhobeginstheMayDaycelebrations.Sheisusuallygivenflowerstowearonherheadandshemakesaspeechbeforethedancingbegins.Peopledancearoundherandaroundthemaypole.
MORRISDANCE
MorrisdanceisakindofEnglishfolkdancewithalonghistory.Itisusuallyperformedbygroupsofmen.Morrisdancersweardifferentclothesdependingonthepartofthecountryinwhichtheylive.Andtheyareoftendressedincoloredbelts(腰带).
FACEWASHINGWITHMAYDEW(露水)
WashingthefacewithMaydewisanothercustom.WomenintheUKbelievethatMaydewcanmakethembeautiful.
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
)1.IntheUK,MayDayiscelebratedonthefirstMondayinMay.
)2.BritishvillagersusedtocollectflowersonthemorningofMayDay.
)3.MayQueenusuallywearsflowersonherheadonMayDay.
)4.AlltheMorrisdancersintheUKwearthesameclotheswithcoloredbeltsonMayDay.
)5.WomenintheUKbelievedrinkingMaydewcanmakethemhealthy.
❋B❋
HarrietTubmanwasborninMarylandaround1820.Harrietandherfamilywereallslaves(奴隶).TheywereownedbyamannamedBrodess.WhenHarrietwas5or6yearsold,Brodessbeganrenting(租借)hertootherpeople.Formonthsatatime,shelivedfarfromherparents.Asshegotolder,Harrietworkedoutdoors.Itwashardwork,butitgaveherachancetomeetfreeblackpeoplewhoworkedwithslaves.HarrietlistenedasthementalkedaboutslaveswhohadrunawaytotheNorth.Theydescribedsecretroutes(路线).8
Afewyearslater,HarrietheardthatBrodessplannedtosellher.Shewasafraidthatshewouldneverseeherfamilyagain,sosheranaway.04
Harrietfoundthesecretroutesthatshehadheardabout.Ittookheraweektotravel90milestoPennsylvania.Itwasoneof15“freestates”intheNorth.Eventhoughshewasfree,Harrietwasn’thappy.Howcouldshebewhenherfamilymemberswerestillslaves?
Afterafewmonths,HarrietwentbacktoMaryland.Sheriskedherfreedomtosaveherfamily.Shemadeseveraltrips,helpingherbrothersandmanyotherslavesreachfreedom.ShebecamepartoftheUndergroundRailroad.Itwasnotarealrailroad.Itwasanetwork(网络)ofpeople,routes,andhidingplacesthatslavesusedtorunawaytotheNorth.HarrietbecamefamousasaleaderoftheUndergroundRailroad.Notallofherjourneyswentsmoothly,butshenevergaveup.
Inall,Harrietmade13trips,freeingabout70to80slaves.Intheend,Harrietandherfamilyweretogether—andtheywerefree.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)6.Brodesswas______.
A.aslave
B.Harriet’sfatherC.aslaveowner
D.afreeblackman
)7.Harrietdecidedtorunawaybecause______.
A.shewantedtoliveinPennsylvania
B.shecouldn’tstandthehardwork
C.shedidn’twanttobesold
D.herfamilywereallfree
)8.TheUndergroundRailroad______.
A.wassetupbyHarriet
B.helpedslavesrunaway
C.wasarailroadinMaryland
D.helpedslavesfindtheirfamilies
)9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Harrietwashappywhenshewasfree.
B.PennsylvaniawasafreestateintheNorth.
C.HarrietneverwentbacktoMarylandaftersheleft.6
D.Harrietlearnedaboutsecretroutesfromherparents.
)10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Harrietandherfamily.
B.SlavesintheUnitedStates.
C.TheUndergroundRailroad.
D.Awomanwhofoughtforfreedom.
❋C❋
Formillionsofyears,coralreefs(珊瑚礁)haveprovidedhomesforthousandsofdifferentlivingthings.Fishandseabirdssharecoralreefswithotherseaanimals.Nowthesebeautifulthingsareindanger.Soarealltheseaplantsandanimalsthatdependonthem.Scientistshavefoundthatpeopleandpollutionhaveharmedmorethanone-fourthoftheEarth’scoralreefs.Unlessthingschange,alloftheremainingcoralreefsmaydiewithinyourlifetime.
Somepeoplethinkthatthecoralisakindofplant,butitisananimal!
Tinycoralsformthecoralreefs.Theyhavedifferentcolors.Thesecolorscomefromthealgae(海藻)livinginsidethecoral.Lotsofcoralssticktogether.Newonesgrowonthebodyofdeadcorals.Thishappensyearafteryear.Overtime,coralsbuildupareef.Thereefrisesfromtheoceanflooruntilitalmostreachesthesea’ssurface.Ittakescorals500,000yearstobuildahugereef.Ithastakenhumanbeingslessthan100yearstostartharmingcoralreefs.
Coralreefshavebeenharmedindifferentways.Peoplehavebrokenoffpiecesofcoralreefstosellork
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