北师大版小学英语一至六年级词汇表Word格式文档下载.docx
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北师大版小学英语一至六年级词汇表Word格式文档下载.docx
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a
/əstrongeɪ/
indefinitearticle
usedtoshowthatyouaretalkingaboutsomeoneorsomethingthathasnotbeenmentionedbefore,orthatyourlistenerdoesnotknowabout
accident
/'
æ
ksɪdənt/
noun
somethingwhichhappensunexpectedlyandunintentionally,andwhichoftendamagessomethingorinjuressomeone
somethingthathappenswithoutanyoneplanningorintendingit
add
/æ
d/
verb
putsomethingwithsomethingelsetoincreasethenumberoramountortoimprovethewhole
advice
/əd'
vaɪs/
anopinionyougivesomeoneaboutwhattheyshoulddo
afraid
/ə'
freɪd/
adj
feelingfear,orfeelinganxietyaboutthepossibleresultsofaparticularsituation
worriedaboutwhatmighthappen,orthatsomethingbadwillhappen
afternoon
/,ɑːftə'
nuːnUS,æ
ftər-/
thepartofthedayafterthemorningandbeforetheevening
again
gen,ə'
geɪnUSə'
gen/
adv
backtothesamestateorsituationthatyouwereinbefore
onemoretime-usedwhensomethinghashappenedorbeendonebefore
agree
griː/
havethesameopinion,ortoacceptasuggestionorideaorsomething
twoormorestatements,ideas,theyarethesameorverysimilar
air
/eəʳ/US/er/
themixtureofgasesaroundtheEarth,thatwebreathe
all
/ɔːlUSɔːl/
completely
determiner,predeterminer,pron
thewholeofanamount,thingoreveryoneofanumber
allright
exclamation
notill,hurt,orupsetornothavinganyproblems
safe,wellornotharmed
satisfactory,butnotexcellent
altogether
/,ɔːltə'
geð
əUS,ɔːltə'
ər/
completelyorintotal
always
ɔːlwɪz,-weɪzUS'
ɔːl-/
forever
allthetime,atalltimes,oreverytime,forever
foraverylongtime
am
/m,əmstrongæ
m/
thefirstpersonsingularofthepresenttenseoftheverbbe
ambulance
mbjʊləns/
aspecialvehiclethatisusedtotakepeoplewhoareillorinjuredtohospital
America
merɪkə/
TheUnitedStates
amusement
mjuːzmənt/
thefeelingyouhavewhenyouthinksomethingisfunny
an
/ənstrongæ
n/
indefinitearticle,usedwhenthefollowingwordbeginswithavowelsound
angry
ŋgri/
feelingstrongemotionswhichmakeyouwanttoshoutatorhurtsomeone
animal
nɪməl/n
noun,adj
alivingcreaturesuchasadogorcat,thatisnotaninsect
ankle
ŋkəl/
thejointbetweenyourfootandyourleg
ant
nt/
asmallinsectthatlivesinlargegroups
any
eni/
determiner,pron
some,oreventhesmallestamountornumberoforoneoforeach
apple
pəl/
ahardroundfruitthathasred,lightgreen,oryellowskinandiswhiteinside
April
eɪprəl/
thefourthmonthoftheyear,betweenMarchandMay
are
/əstrongɑː$ərstrongɑːr/
thepresenttenseandpluralof'
be'
arm
/ɑːmUSɑːrm/
oneofthetwolongpartsofyourbodybetweenyourshouldersandyourhands
verb,noun
provideweaponsforyourself,anarmy,acountryetcinordertoprepareforafightorawar
art
/ɑːtUSɑːrt/
theuseofpainting,drawing,sculptureetctorepresentthingsorexpressideas
paintings,drawingsandorrelatingtoobjectorskill
eskillofdrawingorpainting
ask
/ɑːskUSæ
sk/
expectordemandsomething
requestorinvitesomeonetogosomewherewithyouortocometoyourhome
putaquestiontosomeone,ortorequestananswerfromsomeone
astronaut
strənɔːtUS-nɔːt,-nɑːt/
someonewhotravelsandworksinaspacecraft
August
ɔːgəstUS'
ɔː-/
theeighthmonthoftheyear,betweenJulyandSeptember
aunt
/ɑːntUSæ
esisterofsomeone'
sfatherormother,orthewifeofsomeone'
suncle
autumn
ɔːtəmUS'
theseasonbetweensummerandwinter,whenleaveschangecolourandtheweatherbecomescooler
awful
ɔːfəlUS'
extremelybadorunpleasant
emphasizeverygreatorhowgood,badetcsomethingis
back
/bæ
k/
thepartofyourbodythatisoppositetothefront,fromyourshoulderstoyourbottom
theinsideoroutsidepartofanobject,vehicle,building,etc.thatisfurthestfromthefront
in,intoortowardsapreviousplaceorcondition,oranearliertime
backpack
bæ
kpæ
k/
especiallyBrEabagusedforcarryingthingsonyourback,especiallybypeopleonlongwalks(=rucksack)
bad
harmfultoeatbecauseofbeingdecayed
(ofpeopleoractions)evilormorallyunacceptable
lowquality;
notacceptable
causingorexperiencingpain
unpleasant;
causingdifficultiesorharm
badly
dli/
agreatorseriousdegree
inanunsatisfactoryorunsuccessfulway
badminton
dmɪntən/
agameliketennisplayedbytwoorfourpeople,usuallyindoors
bag
g/
noun,verb
acontainermadeofpaper,cloth,whichusuallyopensatthetop
bake
/beɪk/
cooksomethingusingdryheat,inanoven
ball
/bɔːlUSbɔːl/
alargeformaloccasionwherepeopledance
anyobjectintheshapeofasphere,suchastennisandfootball
balloon
/bə'
luːn/
asmall,verythinrubberbagthatyoublowairintoorfillwithalightgasuntilitisroundinshape,usedfordecorationatpartiesorasachildren'
stoy
banana
nɑːnəUS-'
næ
-/
alongcurvedtropicalfruitwithayellowskin
bank
ŋk/
abusinessthatkeepsandlendsmoneyandprovidesotherfinancialservices
landalongthesideofariverorlake
baseball
beɪsbɔːlUS-bɔːl/
anoutdoorgameinwhichplayerstrytogetpointsbyhittingaballandrunningaroundfourbases
bathroom
bɑːθrum,-ruːmUS'
θ-/
aroomwherethereisabathorshower,abasin,andsometimesatoilet
bean
/biːn/
aseedorapod(=casecontainingseeds),thatcomesfromaclimbingplantandiscookedasfood
bear
/beəUSber/
accept,tolerateorendureespeciallysomethingunpleasant
alarge,strongwildmammalwithathickfurrycoatthatlives
formaltogivebirthtoababy
tocarryandmovesomethingtoaplace
because
/bɪ'
kɔz,bɪ'
kəzUSbɪ'
kɔːz,bɪ'
kəz/
conj
usedwhenyouaregivingthereasonforsomething
bed
/bed/
alargerectangularpieceoffurniture,oftenwithfourlegs,whichisusedforsleepingon
bedroom
bedrum,-ruːm/
aroomforsleepingin
behind
haɪnd/
adv,prep
atthebackoforresponsiblefororthecauseof
believe
liːv/
thinkthatsomethingistrue,correctorreal
belt
/belt/
astripofleatherormaterialwornaroundthewaisttosupportclothesorfordecoration
alargeareaoflandthathasparticularfeaturesorwhereparticularpeoplelive
berry
beri/
asmallsoftfruitwithsmallseeds
better
betəUS-ər/
improveasituation,toahigherstandardorquality
adj,adv
ofahigherstandard,ormoresuitableormoresuitable
between
twiːn/
perp
amongtwoormorepeopleorthings
perp,adv
inorintothespacewhichseparatestwoplaces,peopleorobjects
big
/bɪg/
largeinsizeoramount,olderormorelikeanadult
bike
/baɪk/
abicycleorrideabicycle
bird
/bəːdUSbəːrd/
acreaturewithwingsandfeathersthatcanusuallyfly.Manybirdssingandbuildnests,andfemalebirdslayeggs.
birthday
bəːθdeɪUS'
bəːr-/
thedaythatisexactlyayearornumberofyearsafterapersonwasborn
black
/blæ
adj,noun,verb
thedarkestcolourthereis,likenightwithoutlightorputablacksubstanceonsomething
blue
/bluː/
adj,noun
havingthecolouroftheskyortheseaonafineday
feelingorshowingsadness
boat
/bəutUSbout/
asmallvehiclefortravellingonwater,aship
bone
/bəunUSboun/
oneofthehardpartsthattogetherformtheframeofahuman,animal
book
/buk/
setofprintedpagesthatareheldtogetherinacoversothatyoucanreadthem
arrangetohaveaseat,room,entertainer,etc.ataparticulartimeinthefuture
bored
/bɔːdUSbɔːrd/
tiredandimpatientbecauseyoudonotthinksomethingisinteresting,orbecauseyouhavenothingtodo
boring
bɔːrɪŋ/
notinterestinginanyway
bottle
bɔtlUS'
bɑːtl/
acontainerfor
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