广东省实验中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx
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广东省实验中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx
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第一节听力理解(3段共9小题;
每小题1分,满分9分)
每段播放两遍,各段后有几个小题,各段播放前,每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间,请根据各段播放内容及相关小题,在5秒钟内,从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1~3题。
1.Whydoesthewomansayherparentsarestrictwithher?
A.Becausetheyforcehertokeepawayfromallherfriends.
B.BecausetheyforbidhertogooutfromMondaytoFriday.
C.Becausetheydonotallowhertochooseherclothesherself.
2.Whatdothewoman’sparentspaymoreattentionto?
A.Hersleep.B.Herfriends.C.Herfreedom.
3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sparents?
A.Theyarestricter.
B.Theyaremorereliable.
C.Theyaremoreunderstanding.
听第二段对话,回答第4~6题。
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Marketingstrategies(战略).B.Qualitycontrol.C.Brandloyalty(忠诚).
5.Whydothespeakerswanttodeveloptheolderagegroup?
A.Becausetheoldneedsportsshoesverymuch.
B.Becausetheyoungarenotfondofsportsshoesatall.
C.Becausetheyouthmarketwillbecomesmallinthefuture.
6.Whydooldercustomersfeellikethisproductaccordingtothewoman?
A.Becauseits“sports”sideisemphasizedintheadvertising.
B.Becauseitishigh-qualityandlow-priced.
C.Becauseitcanbeusedforcasualandleisurepurposes.
听第三段对话,回答第7~9题。
7.Whatdoesthewomanmajorin?
A.Psychology.B.Biology.C.Chemistry.
8.Howisthedistancelearningcoursedifferentfromtraditionalcourses?
A.Theprofessorvideotapesclasslecturesforreview.
B.Studentsarenotrequiredtoattendregularclasslectures.
C.Classesareheldoutatvariouslocationsthroughoutthearea.
9.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemajoradvantageofthedistancelearningcourse?
A.Itdoesn’trequireanyexaminations.
B.Itshowsmoreflexibilityinstudents’schedules.
C.Itallowsthestudentstomeetmorefriendsfromotheruniversities.
第二节信息填空(共11个空,每空1分,满分11分)。
请根据你所听到信息填写相应的空格,并把答案写在答卷的相应位置上。
录音播放两遍。
Therearemany10ofwhypeoplecatchcolds.Manysaycoldsarecausedbytheenvironment.Otherssaycolds11smokingtoomuch,lackofexercise,notenoughrest,poordiet,orworkingtoohard.Butnewstudiessuggestpeoplewhofeelextremetensionforalongperiodoftimealsomaybeatahigherriskof12acold.Theresearchersnotethatstressisnotthecauseofallcolds.Butstudiesshowthatpeoplewhosufferfromthestresscausedbyseriouspersonalproblemsare13getsickthanthosewhodonot.
Researchershavespentyearstryingtofindoutwhysomepeoplehavecoldsmoreoftenthanothers.Anearlierstudydirectedin1991showedthat14canleadtocolds.Inrecentstudies,researchersattheUniversityofPittsburghstudiedalmost15people,ages18to55.Theyweregivenphysical,social,mentalandemotionalexaminations.Thenlivecoldviruseswereplacedintheir16.Duringthenextfivedays,theywereexaminedtofindoutwhobecameinfected(感染)bythevirusandthendevelopedsignsofacold.Suchsignsincludecoughing,sneezingandablockednose.Stress17resistance(抵抗力),butjusthowitdoesis18.Sointhisstudy,theresearcherslookforthekindsofstressinvolvedandhowtheymighthaveaffectedresistancetocolds.Thestudyfoundthatseverestresslastingamonthormore19theriskofacold.Twocausesofstress—losingajoborhavingdifficultieswith20orfriends–increasetheriskthemost.
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)请根据题意,从21--30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputersbutonlyone-third__________usedregularly.Nowwehave60workingalldaylong.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
22.Noonecanavoid_______byone’ssurroundings.Sothestudentssatthere,______________whattodo.
A.tobeinfluenced;
doesn’tknowB.havinginfluenced;
notknow
C.beinginfluenced;
notknowingD.influencing;
didn’tknow
23.Whilewatchingtelevision,___________________.
A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellrings
C.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellrings
24.–Didyougototheshowlastnight?
–Yeah,everyboyandgirlinthearea________invited.
A.wereB.havebeenC.hasbeenD.was
25.Hewouldtellus,“allthatcanbedone____________.”
A.hasbeendoneB.havebeendoneC.hadbeendoneD.hasdone
26._______bykeepingdowncostswillthePowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.
A.JustB.OnlyC.StillD.Yet
27.Theautumnwindsetthe_________leavesontheground________hereandthere.
A.fallen;
flyingB.falling;
toflyC.fallen;
flownD.falling;
flew
28.--Doyoufeellike_________thereorshallwetakeabus?
--Sincethereisn’tmuchtime_______,I’dlike_________taxi.
A.walking;
leaving;
takingB.towalk;
taking
C.towalk;
totakeD.walking;
left;
totake
29.Thefinalexaminationiscomingupnow.It’stimeforusto_________ourstudies.
A.getbacktoB.getdowntoC.getoutD.getover
30.Heisrelyingonhissonto_________hisfamilybusiness.
A.holdonB.takeinC.carryonD.geton
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Morethan80percentofuniversitystudentsinChinawanttostudyabroad,accordingtoanewonlinesurvey.
Thesurvey,conductedbytheChinaYouthDailyand31(involve)morethan2400universitystudents,revealedthatmorethan80percentofuniversitystudentswanttostudyabroad32only16percenthasnosuchintention.
Thesurveyshowed42percentstudentsbelievedoverseaseducationwouldbenefit33careerdevelopment.Italsoshowed66percentfeltstudentswithoverseaseducationalbackgroundweremore34(compete)thangraduatesfromdomesticuniversitieswhenitcame35jobhunting.
“TheCEOsofNasdaq-listedBaiduandSohu36receivedanoverseaseducation,”said37studentfromQinghuaUniversity,adding38thevarietyofmajorsofferedbyuniversitiesabroadwasasignificantfactor.
Contrarytothehighpercentageofstudents39areconfidentofholdinganoverseasdiploma,only2.5percentofrespondentssaidstayinginChinahadmoreadvantagesinjobhunting.
Thesurveyalsofoundmostofthestudentswhowanttostudyabroadhadaclearcareerplan4041percenthopingtosetuptheirownventuresaftercomingbacktoChina.
StatisticsfromtheMinistryofEducationshowedthatin2006morethan130,000Chinesewentabroadforfurtherstudy.
第三节完形填空(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41—55各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In1896,17-year-oldEinsteinwenttoZurichforthemathematicsandphysicsprogramatthepolytechnicinZurich.TherehemetMarits,agirlfromHungaryandtheonlywomanstudentintheschool.Theystudiedinthesameclassandthe41interestinphysicsbroughtthetwotogetherandtheybecamegoodfriends.Overthenextfewyears,theirfriendshipdevelopedinto42.Inalettertoher,EinsteincalledMarits“acreaturewhoismyequalandwhoisasstrongandindependentasIam.”InJanuary1903,whenEinsteinwas24,hemarriedMarits,whowas4yearsolderthanhe.
Aftertheirmarriage,Einsteindevotedhimselftothe43onthegreattheoryofrelativity.Togiveherhusbandmorehelp,Marits44herownwork,andbecameagoodwifeand45.Shetriedherbesttoencouragehimwheneverpossible.Shewassurethatherhusbandwould46.Theyoftendiscussedthe47whilewalkingoutsideorsittingtogetherintheroom.Theyevendidthatintheirletterswhenoneofthemwasawayfromhome.
In1914,theEinstein’smovedtoBerlinand48there.Atthattime,Einstein’stheory49tobecorrectandhebecame50allovertheworld.Maritswasvery51herhusbandwithhissuccess.ButitwasnotlongbeforetheFirstWorldWar52,Maritsaswellashertwosons,whowere53inSwitzerland,couldn’tcomebackto54anylonger.ThewarnotonlystoppedEinstein’sworkbutalsobrokeupthewarm,happy55.In1919,EinsteinandMaritshadtogetdivorced,havinglivedapartforfiveyears.
41.A.greatB.specialC.commonD.especial
42.A.associationB.romanceC.relationshipD.amazement
43.A.causeB.matterC.ideaD.research
44.A.gaveupB.heldupC.giveinD.tookoff
45.A.motherB.cookC.servantD.assistant
46.A.agreeB.practiceC.succeedD.accept
47.A.planB.programC.suggestionD.theory
48.A.livedonB.stoppedC.settleddownD.worked
49.A.seemedB.appearedC.lookedD.proved
50.A.excitedB.famousC.satisfiedD.lucky
51.A.proudofB.admiredforC.surprisedatD.worriedabout
52.A.endedB.brokeoutC.finishedD.tookplace
53.A.livingB.workingC.travelingD.performing
54.A.BerlinB.MunichC.HungaryD.Switzerland
55.A.lifeB.timeC.homeD.family
III.阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CyprusisthethirdlargestislandandoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheMediterraneanSea.Itattractsover2.4milliontouristseveryyear.itgainedindependencefromtheUKin1960.CyprusisadevelopedcountryandhasbeenamemberoftheEuropeanUnionsince1May2004.Itdidn’tbegintousetheeurountil1January2008.
Asatouristdestination,Cyprushascleanbeachesandfineweatheralltheyearround.ThereareRomanandGreekrelicsontheisland,whichattracttouristsmost.Youcanenjoyskiingand
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