河南省洛阳市汝阳县届高三英语上学期联考试题Word格式.docx
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河南省洛阳市汝阳县届高三英语上学期联考试题Word格式.docx
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A.At3:
50.B.At4:
00.C.At4:
10.
2.Whatwillthemandowhenthesecondalarmrings?
A.Gobacktosleep.B.Getupandgetready.C.Setoffforwork.
3.Whydoesthemansuggestwalkingtothehank?
A.Becauseitistoonear.
B.Becausetheywanttogogreen.
C.Becauseitishardtopark.
4.WhydoesthewomanlearnSpanish?
A.Foratrip.B.TostudyabroaD.C.Togotocollege.
5.What'
swrongwiththeman?
A.Hecan'
tstanddisorder.B.Hedoesn’tsleepwell.C.Hehasnothingtodo.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whogotmarried?
A.Theman'
ssister.B.Thewoman'
ssister.C.Betty'
ssister.
7.WhatisBetty'
sdream?
A.Havingapromisingfuture.B.TravelingaroundtheworlD.C.Findinghertruelove.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanbuyattimesfromaconveniencestore?
A.Snacks.B.Magazines.C.Medicine.
9.Whatdoerthemanthinkofchipsandsoftdrinks?
A.Cheap.B.Unhealthy.C.Tasty.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkasmartspeakerwilldo?
A.Spyonpeople.B.Misunderstandpeople.C.Givepeoplecommands.
11.Whenwillasmartspeakerlisten?
A.Allthetime.B.Wheneverasoundismade.C.Whenithearscertainwords.
12.Whatdoeshewomanthinkofthesmartspeakers?
A.Confusing.B.Worrying.C.Disappointing.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman'
srequest?
A.Changingtoabetterposition.
B.Workingforanothercompany.
C.Gettingapayrise.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'
sworkinginthepersonneldepartment?
A.Sheneedsalotoftraining.
B.Sheisunfamiliarwiththatposition.
C.Sheisequaltothejob.
15.Whatshouldthewomandoduringthetrialperiod?
A.Improvehertypingskills.B.Learnthenewjob.C.Gettoknownewcolleagues.
16.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Heisamanager.B.Heisaninterviewer.C.Heisajobadviser.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisMr.Hopkinsdoing?
A.Bookingahotel.B.Checkingin.C.Checkingout.
18.WhatistheluckythingintheroomforMr.Hopkins?
A.Thenewfurniture.B.AlargekingsizebeD.C.Aniceworkarea.
19.Howdoeshemanopenthedoor?
A.Turningthekeyinthelock.
B.Slidingthekeyintothedoor.
C.Windingthehandlewithalight
20.Howdoesthespeakerfindthebreakfast?
A.It’scheap.B.It'
sabundant.C.It’shealthy.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
InspirationTower
InspirationTowerisonthehighestpointinSouthwestMissouri.Takeaglasslifttothespaciousobservationdeck(甲板).Theviewsareabsolutelyphenomenalinanyseason.Onaclearday,youcanseeover90miles.Opensfrom9amto5pmdaily:
closesat4pmonMondaysandTuesdays.
TitanicMuseumAttraction
You’llenterasaguestandleaveasaTitanicPassenger!
Theexhibitsyouseethroughouttheshiparerealandvaluedatover4milliondollars.Visitaroomwhereyoucantouchanauthenticiceberg(冰山)andexperiencethecoldnessoftheicywaterswheretheTitanicsank.Walkalongdecksatthesameangleasthedeckswhentheshipwentdown.
ShepherdoftheHills
CelebratetheSpiritoftheSeasonatShepherdoftheHills.NEWthisyearis"
TheNorthPoleAdventure"
.ThisAll-NewFamilyWalkThroughExperiencetakesyouonajourneythroughthousandsofbrightlights,hotchocolatestandsandman-madeobjects.Don'
tforgettovisitSanta'
sWorkshopforavisitwithoutSanta.Thisexperiencerequiresgoodweather.
7DDarkRideAdventure
Foraninteractivegamelikeyou'
veneverexperiencedbefore,gatheryourcourageandcheckoutthe7DDarkRideAdventure!
Putallsevenofyoursensestothetesttoday,atthe7DDarkRideAdventure,a3Drideguaranteedtogetyourheartpumping.Notrecommendedforvisitorswithbackorheartproblems.
21.WhencanyouvisitInspirationTower?
A.At8:
30am,Friday.B.At5:
00pm,Thursday.
C.At1:
30pm,Monday.D.At6:
00pm,Sunday.
22.WhatcanyoudoatTitanicMuseumAttraction?
A.Haveabirdview.B.Walkalongdecks,
C.Enjoyhotchocolate.D.Testyourbravery.
23.Whichprogramisunsuitableforavisitorwithheartproblems?
A.InspirationTower.B.TitanicMuseumAttraction.
C.ShepherdoftheHills.D.7DDarkRideAdventure.
B
ThispastJanuary,LucyLiureachedamilestoneinherartcareer(事业).Theworld-classactor,directorandvisualartistpresentedherworktitled"
UnhomedBelongings"
inamuseumexhibitionforthefirsttime.
Liuhasbeenmakingartsinceshewasateenagerandstillstickstoaconsistentstudiopracticealongsideherworkasanactressanddirector.ShegotherstartwhilegrowingupinQueensinthe1980s,wanderingNewYorkCitystreetswithacamerainhand.Herfirstartworkswerephotographs.AftertakingaclassatNewYorkStudioSchool,sheturnedtopainting."
IfeltlikeIwasn'
tabletoexpressfullywhatIwantedwiththephotograph,"
Liuexplained.
Withpainting,shediscoveredthatherworkdidn’thavetoberealisticorexacting,ormeetcertainexpectations."
Everyonehasadifferentformatforhowtheywanttoshowwhattheyarethinkingabout,orwhattheyareseeingtotheaudience,"
hesaid."
IjusthadtoletgooftheaudienceandjuststartedthinkingaboutwhatIwantedtosee."
Overtime,Liuhasalsoexperimentedwithsculpture,silkscreenandtextiles.ShelooksuptoartistslikeWillemdeKooning,AgnesMartinandRobertFrank,butshefeelsthatherlackofatraditionalart-schoolbackgroundhashelpedhertonaturallygrowandexperimentasanartist,whichhelpsalottosetherapartfromotherartists.
MuchofLiu'
sworktraces(追溯)backtoherchildhood."
BecausewewereanimmigrantfamilyandIamfirst-generation,1alwayshadthisimbalanceofbelonging,"
sheexplained."
Ithinkatfirstitwasthelanguagebarrier,notspeakingEnglish,butthenitstartedbecomingabouthowIlook."
Art,sheexplained,becameawaytoreflectonheryoungerself."
Ithinkthatarthelpsevaluatesomeofthepsychologyofyourselfasachild,andtothrowlightuponsomethingsyoumayneverhaveunderstood,"
hesaid.
24.WhatwasthemilestoneforLucyLiu?
A.Herfirstfilmasanactress.B.Herworkasafamousdirector.
C.Theexhibitionofherpainting.D.Herartworksofphotographs.
25.WhydoesLiupreferpaintingtophotography?
A.Shewantstostudysomethingnew.B.Shewantstobetterexpressherself.
C.Shewantstopromoteheractingcareer.D.Shedoesn'
twanttophotographonthestreet.
26.WhatdoesLiuthinkmakesherdifferentfromotherartists?
A.Heractingcareer.B.Heridentityasanimmigrant.
C.Herexperienceinphotography.D.Herlackofseriousarteducation.
27.WhatcanweknowaboutLiu?
A.Sheisapioneerinpainting.B.Arthelpsherunderstandtheworld.
C.ShehadacarefreechildhooD.D.ShehadnodifficultyacquiringEnglish.
C
Manypeopledothingswecan'
tunderstandandthatwewouldneverdo.Althoughtherecanbeanumberofdifferentexplanationsforsuchbehavior,onereasonisafailureofempathy.Anditseemsthatwe'
reseeingincreasinglevelsofthisfailurethesedays.
Empathyistheabilitytounderstandandsharethefeelingsofanotherperson.Itissimilartobutdifferentfromsympathy,whichcanmeansharingacertainfeelingwithsomeone-havingthesamefeelingstheydo.AccordingtoHelenRiess,associateprofessorofpsychiatry(精神病学)atHarvardMedicalSchool,empathyplaysanimportantroleinoursociety'
sabilitytofunction,promoting"
asharingofexperiences,needs,anddesiresbetweenindividuals"
.
Ourneural(神经)networksaresetuptointeractwiththeneuralnetworksofothersinordertobothbeawareandunderstandtheirfeelingsandtotellthemapartfromourown,whichenableshumanstolivewithoneanotherwithoutconstantlyfightingorfeelingtakenoverbysomeoneelse.
Researchhasshownthatempathyisnotsimplyinborn,butcanactuallybetaught.Forexample,itappearsthatmedical,rainingcanactuallydiminishempathy,butontheotherhand,physicianscanbetaughttobemoreempathictotheirpatients.Interestingly,theirincreasedempathyalsoincreasespatientsatisfactionandcooperationwithtreatmentrecommendations,thusleadingtobettertreatmentoutcomes.
Itseemstomethatthesetechniquescouldworkwithalotofpeoplebesidesphysicians.Thesedays,Ifindmyselfthinkingthatweshouldbeteachingempathyinschool.Perhapsifwestartintheearlygradesandkeepteachingitthroughhighschool,problemsandinappropriatebehaviorwouldreduce.
Empathydoesn'
trequireburyingofourownfeelings.Infact,trueempathyisaboutusingourfeelingstounderstandthefeelingsofsomeoneelse.Wemightnotknowexactlyhowtheyfeel,butwemightuseourfeelingstohelpusknowsomethingofwhattheyarefeeling.Thiskindofunderstanding,accordingtoReiss,cancrossbridgesandpromotepositivesocialbehavior.Maybewecouldusealittlemoreempathyinourworld.
28.Accordingtothetext,howdoesempathybenefitus?
A.Itdevelopsoursympathy.B.Itstrengthensourneuralsystem.
C.Ithelpsoursocietyfunctionbetter.D.Itincreasesourlevelofconfidence.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
diminish"
inparagraph4probablymean?
A.Reduce.B.Increase.C.Stop.D.Produce.
30.Whatisli
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