必修一unit2能力达标训练文档格式.docx
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必修一unit2能力达标训练文档格式.docx
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themore...themore意为“越……越……”;
theformer...thelatter“前者……后者……”;
one...another...,意为“一个……另一个”;
some...others...用于复数名词,意为“有些……另外的……”。
要注意这句话也可用one...theother...。
3.(2010·
福建师大附中第一学期期中)King’sphilosophyfounditsgreatest________in1963withhisspeech“Ihaveadream”.
A.impressionB.expression
C.explanationD.expectation
解析 马丁·
路德·
金的哲学表现在1963年他的演讲“我有一个梦想”中。
impression“印象”;
expression“表达”;
explanation“解释”;
expectation“希望”。
4.(2010·
许昌市上期期末)Thequestionslistedherearejustafewproblemsthatteenagersmay________.
A.comeonB.comeabout
C.comeacrossD.comeup
这儿列出的问题只不过是青少年可能遇到的几个问题。
此处要用comeacross表示“遇到”。
comeon“快点;
得了吧”;
comeabout“发生”;
comeup“出现”。
答案 C
5.(2011·
甘肃省部分高中第二次联考)Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemore,andsleepenough,________weknowweshould.
A.becauseB.evenif
C.unlessD.before
我们很难做到吃得好,多锻炼身体和有充足的睡眠,即使我们知道应该那样。
此处要用evenif引导让步状语从句,意为“即使”。
6.(2010·
江西省吉安市二模)—Itissaidthatyourgrandpawasverybrave.
—Not________.Hewas________thanbrave.
A.exact;
clevererB.exactly;
moreclever
C.exactly;
clevererD.exact;
解析 Notexactly“并不准确”。
morecleverthanbrave的意思是“与其说是勇敢倒不如说是聪明”。
7.(2011·
湖北长沙地区四县市调研)—WheredidMary’sparentsbuythebeautifulvase?
—Itwasinthesamevillage________theyspenttheirholidayslastyear.
A.thatB.when
C.asD.where
解析 village被thesame修饰,而这个引导词要在从句中作地点状语,故用where。
注意,此处不要误认为是It强调句式中的that,其实这是Itwasinthesamevillagewheretheyspenttheirholidayslastyearthattheyboughtthebeautifulvase.的省略句。
答案 D
8.—________Ihavealookatyourphotoalbum?
—Yes,you________.Hereyouare.
A.May;
shouldB.Could;
can
C.Might;
canD.Might;
might
解析 may和can的委婉形式might和could在请求句型中,只能用在疑问句。
在回答语,仍然用may或can。
9.Youcan’twearabluejacket________thatshirt.it’lllookterrible.
A.onB.above
C.upD.over
你不能把兰色夹克穿在那件衬衣上面——这样不好看。
此句要用over表示面与面的接触或覆盖。
10.ThatnightIfeltespeciallylazyandwenttobed________earlierthanusual.
A.quiteB.rather
C.fairlyD.so
那天晚上我觉得特别懒散,比通常过早地睡觉了。
四个备用选项中只有rather可以修饰比较级。
11.________1930s,whenhewasin________twenties,witnessedthesufferingsthattheChinesewerebearingfromthewar.
A.The;
/B./;
/
C./;
theD.The;
his
二十世纪三十年代,当时他还是二十多岁,目睹了中华民族遭受的由战争带来的灾难。
12.Heglancedoverather,________thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywellputtogether.
A.notingB.noted
C.tonoteD.havingnoted
他打量了一下她,注意到虽然她长得小,但似乎体型非常好。
注意空格处不是谓语,所以不要选B项,因为并列谓语要用glancedoveratherandnoticed...。
此处应该是结果状语,C项表示目的;
D项是现在分词的完成时,表示该动作发生在谓语动词之前,所以也不对。
答案 A
13.Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty-LincolnandEdison,________.
A.suchasB.forexample
C.thatisC.andsoon
解析 只有forexample和andsoon可放句末,故可排除A和C。
但后面是举例说明前面提到的观点:
很多伟人出身贫寒。
故B最佳。
andsoon(等等),在此处不合语境。
14.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim________.
A.nottoB.nottodo
C.notdoitD.donotto
解析 原直接引语为buthismothersaidtohim,“Don’trideyourbikeinthestreet.”这是一个请求式直接引语,其间接引语应使用tell/ask/order/warnsb.(not/never)todosth.句型。
15.Theteacherdidn’tgiveanewlessontoday,________,shehadusdosomerevisionexercisesforUnit1.
A.inotherwordsB.insteadof
C.insteadD.asaresult
老师今天没有上新课,而是让我们做了一些第一单元的复习性练习。
inotherwords意为“换句话说”;
insteadof“代替”,后面要接宾语;
instead“而是”;
asaresult“结果是”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Shakespeare’sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare’sWorld
Welcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasborninl564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty(房产)remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld,forover250years.
◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly-praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare
◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup
◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod
◆Enjoythetraditional(传统的)Englishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowersmentionedinthepoet’sworks
▲TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;
nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes’walk)
▲TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibitionandthegardenareaccessible(可进入的)towheelchairusers
▲TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse(oppositetheBirthplace)
1.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren?
A.£9.80. B.£12.00.
C.£14.20.D.£16.40.
2.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace?
A.Behindtheexhibitionhall.
B.OppositetheVisitors’Centre.
C.AtWindsorStreet.
D.NeartheCoffeeHouse.
3.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter________.
A.theHouseB.thegarden
C.theVisitors’CentreD.theexhibitionhall
1.B 数字计算题。
根据文章的最后的表格一个家庭是£12。
故选B。
2.C 细节理解题。
根据文章中的“TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;
nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes’walk)”可知应选C项。
3.A 细节理解题。
根据文章“TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibitionandthegardenareaccessible(可进入的)towheelchairusers”可知选A项。
B
RecentlymywifeandI,alongwithatravelcompanion,wereinthetinytownofBattambangincentralCambodia.WehiredaguidetotakeusuptherivertoournextdestinationatSiemReap.Thiswastobeasix-hourtripfollowedbycrossingLakeSap,thelargestlakeincentralAsia.Battambangisanextremelypoorarea,andourmodeoftransportationwasaverysmall,oldboatnotmuchlargerthanthethreeofus.Withsixbagstiedtothefrontpartoftheboat,fourtravelers,andtheboatman,Ifiguredwewereoverloadedbyatleastaton.Wefrequentlyhadseenfourorfivepeopleonasinglemotorbike,sonoonebutuswasconcernedaboutourweight.Wehadbeenonthewateronlyafewminuteswhenourpilotmadeforshoreandjumpedfromourboattoanother.Ourguidesaidnottoworry;
hewouldonlybeaminute.Headded,“Weneedtopickuplivechickensfortheirlegs.”MywifeandIexchangedglances.Weareprettyopen-minded,especiallywhentravelinginathird-worldcountry.Itwasobvioustherewaslittleroominourtinyvesselforchickens.Ifwehadtotakethemalong,wewerewillingtoholdthemonourlegs-therewasnoplaceelsetoputthem.Thethoughtevenoccurredtomethatperhapsthechickenswereneedediftheboat’stinyenginestoppedinthemiddleofnowhereIhadavisionofusholdingthemoverthesideoftheboatwhiletheirtinylegspaddled(划)away,guidingustosafety.Afterall,ourguidehadsaidweneededthemfortheirlegs.Wecontinuedtomakemanyjokesaboutlivechickensdrawingustoshoreiftheboatturnedoverandwewereabouteatingthemifwewereleftonawildisland.Meanwhileourguidejustgaveusapuzzledlook.Finallymywifeturnedtohimandasked,“Howmanychickensarewetaking?
”Atfirstheseemedtotallysurprised,andthenalargesmilespreadoverhisface.Hebentoverandbegantolaughuncontrollably.Mywifeturnedtomeandsaid,“I’mgladhefindsthethoughtofusholdingchickensonourlegsforsixhourssofunny.”Whenhefinishedlaughing,helookedatusandpronouncedeverywordclearlyandloudly,“Nolivechickens!
Isaid,‘Weneedlifejacketsforthelake!
’”Ittookamomentforthistosinkin,andthenweallhadagoodlaugh.Infact,forthenextsixhourshekeptaskingusifour“chickens”fitallrightandthenlaughedwildly.“Americans,sofunny!
”hekeptsaying.
1.Thefunnystoryhappened____________.
A.inthetinytownofBattambang
B.onamotorbike
C.onasmallandoldboat
D.onawildisland
2.Thepilotlefttheirboatto________.
A.pickuplivechickens
B.pickuplifejackets
C.makeroomforlivechickens
D.maketheboatweighless
3.Whichofthefollowingeventstrulyhappened?
A.Thecoupleheldthechickensontheirlegs.
B.Thechickens’legspaddledtheboatguidingthemtosafety.
C.Theyatethechickenswhiletheywereleftonthewildisland.
D.Theymademanyjokesaboutlivechickens.
4.Theguidebentoverandlaugheduncontrollablybecause__________________________
A.hesuddenlyknewwhatthemisunderstandingwas
B.hefoundtheirthoughtofholdingchickensontheirlegsfunny
C.hethoughttheAmericancouplewerefunny
D.hethoughtallAmericanswerefunny
1.C 作者和他妻子等其他游客已坐上一只又小又旧的船,刚行驶了几分钟,船又回到岸边,导航员跳到另一只船上去拿“livechickens”,而他们仍在那只小船上等着,这个笑话就是发生在当时。
2.B 船手的意思是“导航员去拿救生服,然后穿着它们穿过湖泊”,而由于这个船手说的英语叫这两个美国人听起来像是“livechickensforthelegs”。
3.D 这对美国夫妇和船手都为这个笑话而大笑,因此在旅途中他们就“livechickens”而逗乐。
这能从最后两句话中看得出来。
4.A 当作者的妻子问船手准备带几只鸡时,这使船手惊奇了一会儿,最后他终于明白了这对夫妻把他说的话误解为“livechickens”,所以他笑弯了腰。
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