河南省项城市第三高级中学高中英语阅读理解精选30篇本人精心整理3Word格式.docx
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河南省项城市第三高级中学高中英语阅读理解精选30篇本人精心整理3Word格式.docx
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animal"
camefromtheFrench,theoldword"
stayedoninthelanguage,butwithaspecializedmeaning.A"
isnowoneparticularkindofanimal.
Anotherkindofchangeoccurswhenpeoplecompletelychangeaword.Forexample,"
loaf"
wasoncethewordfor"
bread"
ingeneral;
todayitmeans"
onelargepieceofbread"
.Ontheotherhand,theword"
usedtomean"
apieceofsomething."
So,alongtimeago,peopleaskedthebakerfora"
of"
nota"
.
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutmeaningsofwordsismostappropriate(恰当的)?
A.Meaningsofwordsdonotusuallystaythesame.
B.Meaningsofwordsalwaysstaythesame.
C.Meaningsofwordschangeveryoften.
D.Thechangesinthemeaningsofwordsarecausedbypeoplewhocompiledictionaries.
2.Whatdid"
meaninthepast?
A.Itmeant"
steal"
.
B.Itmeant"
C.Itmeantsomeonewhowasevil.
D.Itmeant"
bother"
3.Whatdid"
meat"
anykindfood"
onaperson.
C.Itmeant"
allkindofmeat"
onekindofmeat"
4.Whatdid"
oneparticularkindofanimal"
allkindofdeer"
onekindofdeer"
5.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonwhythemeaningofwordschanges?
A.People'
splayingwithwords.
B.People'
shabitofnamingthings.
C.Thetranslationintootherlanguages.
D.Theborrowingfromotherlanguages.
6.Whatisimpliedinthispassage?
A.Wordsfromaforeignlanguagearemoreuseful.
B.Peoplecanchangeawordcompletely.
C.Wordshadmoremeaningsinthepastthantheyarenow.
D.Wordsarebecominglessinterestingthanthewereinthepast.
二、TheDeadWife
Onceuponatimetherewereamanandhiswifewholivedintheforest,veryfarfromtherestofthetribe(部落).Veryoftentheyspentthedayinhuntingtogether,butafterawhilethewifefoundthatshehadsomanythingstodothatshehadtostayathome;
sohewentalone,thoughheknewthatwhenhiswifewasnotwithhimheneverhadanyluck.Oneday,whenhewasawayhunting,thewomanfellill,andinafewdaysshedied.
Herhusbandwasverysad,andheburiedherinthehousewhereshehadpassedaway;
butasthetimewentonhefeltsolonelywithoutherthathemadeawoodendollaboutherheightandsizeforcompany,anddresseditinherclothes.Heseateditinfrontofthefire,andtriedtothinkhehadhiswifebackagain.Thenextdayhewentouttohunt,andwhenhecamehomethefirstthinghedidwastogouptothedollandbrushoffsomeofthedustfromthefirewhichhadfallenonitsface.Buthewasverybusynow,forhehadtocookandmend,besidesgettingfood,fortherewasnoonetohelphim.Andsoawholeyearpassed.
Onenighthecamebackfromhuntingandfoundsomewoodbythedoorandafirewithin.Thenextnighttherewasnotonlywoodandfire,butapieceofmeatinhisbowl,nearlyreadyforeating.Hesearchedallabouttoseewhocouldhavedonethis,butcouldfindnoone.Thenexttimehewenttohunthetookcarenottogofar,andcamebackquiteearly.Andwhilehewasstillalongwayoffhesawawomangoingintothehousewithwoodinherhands.Sohehurried,andopenedthedoorquickly,andinsteadofthewoodendoll,hiswifesatinfrontofthefire.
Thenshespoketohimandsaid,'
TheGreatSpirit(老天)feltsorryforyou,becauseyouwouldnotbecomfortable,soheletmecomebacktoyou,butyoumustnotstretch(伸展)outyourhandtotouch(接触)metillwehaveseentherestofourpeople.Ifyoudo,Ishalldie.'
Sothemanlistenedtoherwords,andthewomanlivedthere,andbroughtthewoodandhelpedtheman,tillonedayherhusbandsaidtoher,'
Itisnowtwoyearssinceyoudied.Letusnowgobacktoourtribe.Thenyouwillbewell,andIcantouchyou.'
Andthenhepreparedfoodforthejourney,someoffoodforhertocarry,andsomeforhimself;
andsotheystarted.Nowthecamp(阵营)ofthetribewasaboutsixdays'
journey,andwhentheywereyetoneday'
sjourneyoffitbegantosnow,andtheyfelttiredandlongedforrest.Thereforetheymadeafire,cookedsomefood,andwenttosleep.
Thentheheartofthemanwasgreatlyupset(不安的),andhestretchedouthisarmstohiswife,butshewavedherhandsandsaid,'
Wehaveseennooneyet;
itistoosoon.'
Buthewouldnotlistentoher,andcaughthertohim,andlookedather!
Hewascatchingthewoodendoll.Andwhenhesawitwasthedoll,hepusheditfromhiminpain,rushedawaytothecamp,andtoldthemallhisstory.Somepeopledoubted,andtheywentbackwithhimtotheplacewhereheandhiswifehadstoppedtorest.Therelaythedoll,andbesides,theysawinthesnowthestepsoftwopeople,andthefootofonewaslikethefootofthedoll.
Themanhadbeenfullofsorrow(伤心)allhislife.
1.Lifeforahusbandwhohadlosthisbelovedwifewouldbe_____.
A.excitingB.hardC.enjoyableD.relaxing
2.Wheredidthemanandhiswifelive?
A.Inavillage.B.Inthecity.C.Bythesea.D.Intheforest.
3.Whatwasthemandoingwhenhiswifefellill?
A.Hewasathomecooking.B.Hewasawayhunting.
C.Hewasoutvisitingfriends.D.Hewasworkinginthefields.
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.OnenighthecamebackfromhuntingandtheGreatSpiritinhishouse.
B.Onenighthecamebackfromhuntingandfoundastrangercookinginhishouse.
C.Onenighthecamebackfromhuntingandfoundsomewoodbythedoorandafirewithin.
D.Onenighthecamebackfromhuntingandfoundsomevillagersinhishouse.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbetheevidenceshowingthattheman'
sstoryistrue?
A.Thevillagerssawthemanandhiswifewalkinginthesnow.
B.Thestepsoftwopeoplewereinthesnow,andthefootofonewaslikethefootofthedoll.
C.Thevillagersknewthatthemanwashonestandthereforebelievedhim.
D.Thevillagersrecognizedthedollastheman'
swife.
6.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
A.Themanwasregretful.B.Thewifewashardworking.
C.Thevillagerswerewarm-hearted.D.TheGreatSpiritwascruel.
三、WaysofLiving
Theythinkthey'
reluckythatthey'
relivingandit'
sChristmasagain.Theycan'
tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'
tmuchgood.Johnnyandthechildrencan'
tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(肮脏)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?
Themoneythatwe'
vesavedisn'
tnearlyenough.
TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offs(爱炫耀的人)withit.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,whenshecouldn'
teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(阴沟).
MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'
trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybodyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'
reashamed(羞愧)oftheirlives.I'
dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrewup.
1.Whichofthefollowinggroupsofpeopleismorelikelytoberespectable?
A.Poorandlazy.
B.Poorbuthard-working.
C.Richbutcruel.
D.Richbutdishonest.
2.Whichofthefollowingkindsofpeopleisnotmentionedinthispassage?
A.Therich.B.Thepoor.
C.Theknowledgeable.D.Thehard-working.
3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thewriter'
sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.
B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.
C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.
D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.
4.ThewriterthinksMissJacksonis_____.
A.poorbutbrave
B.friendlyandtalkative
C.ateacherlikedbyallherpupils
D.anexampleherchildrenshouldfollow
5.TheMcGaritygirlischaracterizedas_____.
A.selfishandcruelB.friendlyandkind
C.beautifulandproudD.richandnice
6.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily_____.
A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyone
C.areaccustomedtotheirlifeD.longforachangeintheirlife
四、AtaRailwayStation
Alongtimeago,Iwenttoarailwaystation.IplannedtotakeatraintoNewYorkandgoonajourneywithafriend.Manypeoplewereontheplatform(站台)andtheywereallpushingontothelongpassengertrain.Itwasalreadyfull.IaskedthemanatthebookofficeifIcouldhavetwotickets.Heshouted,"
No!
"
Iwassad.Itwasimportantformetohavethetickets.
IfoundarailwaymanandaskedhimifIcouldgetaplace,butheshouted,"
Youcan'
t.Thetrainisfull.Goaway."
Ifeltveryhurt.Isaidtomyfriend,"
Theytalktomelikethisbecausetheydon'
tknowwhoIam.Iftheyknew…"
Butmyfriendsaid,"
Don'
tbefoolish(愚蠢的).Doyouthinkitwould
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