黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试题含答案
2018年年齐齐哈尔市初中中考考试
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟
2.全卷共六道大题,满分120分
3.使用答题卡的考生,请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置。
第一部分语言知识运用(共计55分)
Ι.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---Howlongdoesittakeustogotoyourhometownfromhere?
---Ittakesushourtogotomyhometownbytrain.
A.an,a
B.an,/
C.an,the
2.Herfatherataxidriver.Nowheworksforacharity.
A.usedtobe
B.isusedtobeing
C.is
3.---Howdoyoulikethetwopairsofshoes?
---Theydon'tfitme.Theyaretoobigtoosmall.
A.notonly…butalso…
B.neither…nor…
C.either…or…
4.---CouldyoupleasegivemesomeonhowtolearnEnglish?
---Sure.Practicemakesperfect.
A.advice,well
B.advice,good
C.advices,well
5.WesetupthisgroupdisabledpeoplelikeBenSmith.
A.help
B.tohelp
C.helping
6.---Ifinishmyworknow?
---No,you.Youcandoitlater.
A.May,needn't
B.Must,don’thaveto
C.Can,couldn’t
7.EveryoneinmyclassexceptTomandMarytoBeijing.
A.havebeen
B.havegone
C.hasbeen
8.FIFAWorldCupeveryfouryears.Guesswhichteamwillwinin2018RussiaFIFAWorldCup?
A.isheld
B.washeld
C.willbeheld
9.---Idon'tknow.
---YoucangoandaskMary.
A.whendoesthetrainarrive
B.ifshehascomeornot
C.whatIshouldbuyformysister
10.MissBrowntellsustorememberthatcarefulweare,mistakeswewillmake.
A.themore,thefewer
B.thefewer,themore
C.themore,theless
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能入空白处的最佳选项。
Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbadWhetheritissmoking,drinkingorovereating,they11“enjoying”themtotheend.
Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香烟),peoplearewarnedagainstthe12ofsmoking:
“Warming:
CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth.”13,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?
Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(环境)playaveryimportantpartin__14smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking_15orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People_16their"heroes"onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)or17cigarettes.
“Heroesseemtofear18,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.19theyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,why__20commonpeoplebeafraid?
Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluence_21habits.Evenstrongerwarnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don'tseemto_22.
Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo23things.
Ifsmokingisreallyas__24asdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveit25!
11.AstopB.continueC.finish
12.AdangersB.excusesC.chances
13.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.However
14.A.influencingB.explainingC.improving
15.A.parentsB.brothersC.friends
16.A.hearB.catchC.watch
17.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmoke
18.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything
19.A.IfB.WhenC.Because
20.A.mightB.shallC.should
21.A.smokerB.smoker’sC.smokers
22.A.makeB.workC.do
23.A.differentB.pleasantC.similar
24.A.harmB.harmfulC.moreharmful
25.A.awayB.outC.up
Ⅲ.短文改错(每小题1分,找出错误和改正错误各0.5分,共10分)
阅读短文,从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正,不加词,不删词。
(例如:
Lilyalwaysgotoschoolonfoot.go---goes)
Areyouthekindofpersonwholiketomovewithmusic?
Evenlittle26.
childstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.Scientistssaythatanimals27.
dance,too.Buttheirdancingisdifferent.The"dances"ofanimalssendmessagestoothers28.
animals.Andwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove.Dancesare29.
goodforyouwithmanyways.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysicallyItmakes30.
heartworkandmakeyoubreathefastItalsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegs.31.
godancingoften,youcankeephealth.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyou32.
willprobablyalsofeelrelaxing.Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyou33.
achancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyou.34.
Ifyouareangryorupsetaboutsomething,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoingaway.35.
Ⅳ.交际运用(共20分)
(A)根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。
(每小题2分,共10分)
A:
Youdon'tlookwell.36.
B:
Ihaveabadcoldandmyheadreallyhurts.
A:
Sorrytohearthat37.
B:
Yes,Ihave.ThedoctorsaidIhadtoliedownandrest.I'malittlebithungrynow.Couldyoupleaseordersomenoodlesforme?
A:
38.
C:
Hello.HouseofNoodles!
A:
Hello!
Iwanttoordersomebeefnoodles,please
C:
Sure,whatsizewouldyoulike?
A:
Small.
C:
39.
A:
No,that'sall.
C:
40.
A:
1lNorthStreetandmyphonenumberis349-8577.
C:
Thankyou.That'llbe15yuan.
A.Anythingelse?
B.What’sthematter?
C.Mypleasure.
D.Withpleasure.
E.What'syouraddressandphonenumber?
F.Haveyouseenadoctor?
(B)结合本题所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。
(每小题2分,共10分)
A:
Hi,Tina.41.?
B:
Notbad.I'mpreparingtheschoolreadingproject.
A:
42.?
B:
I'mreadingTheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.
A:
Wow,Iknowwhyyou'regoodatwritingstories.Doyouwanttobeawriter?
B:
Yes,Ido.That'smydream.
A:
43.?
B:
Well,I'mgoingtokeeponwritingstories,butI'mnotsureifIcanachieveit.
A:
44..Itwillcometrueifyoutryyourbest.
B:
45..
第二部分阅读理解(共计50分)
V.阅读理解(A、B、D每小题1分,G、E、F每小题2分)
(A)
阅读下面文字,从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
(每小题1分,共5分)
46.Everyyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforatermorayear.Studyingabroadcanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.
47.Livinginanothercountrycanmakeyoulearnalanguageandaboutanotherculture.Youwillseetheworlddifferentlyandlearnmoreaboutyourself.Theexperienceofstudyingabroadmayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume(求职简历)Manycompaniestodaywantpeoplewhocanspeakasecondlanguageorhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.
48.Onceyoudecidetostudyabroad,youhavetomakechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool,askyourself:
Wheredoiwanttogoandwhy?
Howmuchdoiwanttopay?
HowlongdoIwanttostudyabroad?
DoIwanttolivewithroommates,aloneorsomewhereelse?
49.Getyourpassportandvisaearly.Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguageandreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinthecountrythatyouaregoingtoLearnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofitwithyou.
50.Afterthefirstfewweeksabroad,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamilies,friendsandfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,schoolandculture.Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothersorwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.
A.Gettingready
B.Howtogetapassportandvisa
C.Onceyouareinanothercountry
D.Whyyoustudyinanothercountry
E.Somanystudentschoosetostudyabroad
FMakingthenightchoice
(B)
EverybodyShouldSayThankYoutoRayTomlinson
WhyshouldyouthankRayTomlinson?
Youmighthaveneverheardofhisnamebefore,butdoyouknowthattheemailyouuseeverydaywashis"child"?
RayTomlinsonisknownas"thefatherofemail".HewasborninNewYorkin1941.HeattendedcollegeattheRensselaerPolytechnicInstitute,wherehetookpartinaprogramwithIBMandin1963hereceivedaBachelorofScienceinelectricalengineering.
In1971,Raycreatedthefirstemailsystem,whichallowedpeopletosendmessageselectronicallyfromthesamecomputer.Buthethoughtthattheremightalsobeawaytosendmessagesfromdifferentcomputers,whichledtothebirthoftheemailweknownow.Hechosethe@signtoseparate(区别于)localfromglobal(全球的)emailsinthemailingaddress."Iusedthe‘@’signtoshowthattheuserwas‘at’someotherhosts(电脑主机)ratherthanbeinglocal,”saidRayinaninterviewPersontopersonnetworkemailwasbornanduser@hostbecamethestandardforemailaddresses,asitremainstoday.
RayTomlinsondiedattheageof74.ThankRayTomlinsonforinventingtheemailandmakingthe@signwell-known.ThoughhemaynotbeasfamousasMarkZuckerbergorBillGates,RayTomlinsonsurelyhashisplaceamongthegeniuses(天才)thatgaveustheconvenienceinourlife.
根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误GF)。
(每小题1分,共5分)
51.RayTomlinsonisGermanandknownas“thefatherofemail”.
52.Westillseeuser@hostasthestandardforemailaddressesnow.
53.RayTomlinsoncreatedthefirstemailsystembeforehereceivedaBachelorofScienceinelectricalengineering.
54.RayTomlinsonmaynotbeasfamousasBillGates,buthesurelyhashisplaceamongthegeniuses.
55.WeshouldsayTHANKYOUtoRayTomlinsonbecausehemakesourlifemoreconvenient.
(C)
Welcometotheartmuseum
You'vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld'sgreatestcollectionsofart,includingcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,butweareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you'llseethe"don’tmiss"listfortheArtMuseum.Itshowssomemust-seeworks.Itisagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.
Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehavefivebuildings,theoverlookbelowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(每小题2分,共10分)
56.Thepassageisapagefrom.
A.amagazine
B.anewspaper
C.avisitorguide
57.The“don'tmiss"listfortheArtMuseumshows.
A.somefreepaintings
B.somemust-seeworks
C.somenewcollections
58.Therearen'tanyspecialartworksinRICEBUTLDING,arethere
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