安徽省蚌埠市中小学新任教师公开招聘考试《小学英语》专业知识1Word下载.docx
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安徽省蚌埠市中小学新任教师公开招聘考试《小学英语》专业知识1Word下载.docx
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A.Entirely
B.Still
C.Otherwise
D.Besides
5.---Wewantsomeonetodesignaposterforourschool’s100thanniversary.
----Harryisgoodatit.hehaveatry?
第一第三人称表示请求
A.Need
B.Will
C.Shall
D.Must
6.
Chineseparents,westernparentsarealsoconcernedaboutchildren’shealth.
A.AstoB.IncommonwithC.contrarytoD.Butfor
7.Ourschoollibrarywillbeovertheweekendtoupdateitscomputersystem.
A.counteddownB.pulleddownC.shutdownD.cutdown
8.---Areyougoingtotakethejobasashopassistant?
----Certainly,thoughthesalaryisnotsogood,,youknow.
A.neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday
B.onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference失之毫厘,谬以千里
CAbirdinthehandisworthtointhebush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林百鸟在林不如一鸟在手
B.Onetreedoesnotmakeaforest独木不成林.
9.Itwas10O’clockJillarrivedattheoffice,whichmadethebossannoyed.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.then
10.Lucyisgreattoworkwith---Ireallycouldn’tfinda
partner.
A.better
B.good
C.worse
D.bad
11.----Don’tworry,Dad.ThedoctorsaiditwasnottheMERS,onlytheflu.中东呼吸综合征
-----
!
I’lltellMum.
A.youbet
B.WhatareliefC.NowonderD.Whatapity
12.Ifit______forhisbadcold.Rickwouldhaveenjoyedmoreonhisbirthdayparty.
A.isnotB.werenotC.hasnotbeenD.hadnotbeen
13.ChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsontheDragonBoatFestival,
honorofQuYuan.
______isobservedin
A.that
B.whichC.whenD.where
14.Intheword“interchangeable”,therootis
.
A.inter
B.interchange
C.change
D.changeable
15.”TObe,ornottobe--thatisthequestion”.comefrom,Shakespeare’s.
A.OthelloB.Asyoulikeit《皆大欢喜》
C.Macbeth
D.Hamlet
II.完形填空(一共15题,每题1分,共计15分)
Someclassesmayalsohaveawiderangeofages,soallclassesaremixedability,16
thechallengesarebiggerinalargeclass.Forexample,17studentsmaystoplearning
becausetheydonotunderstand.Thestrongstudentssometimesdominatebygainingmost
oftheteacherattentionandbygivingalltheanswers.Sometimesthestrongeronesstop
learningbecausetheyfindthework’stoo18andgetbored.Itisabig19totheteacher
ofalargeclasstohelptheweakerstudentsandtokeepthestrongerstudentsmotivated
sothatallstudentssucceed.
Onewayisto20movestudentsaround.Youcandothisbyaskingstudentstomove
around,21,tomoveforwardoneroweachmonth.Thismeansthattheyallgeta
regularchanceofsittinginthefrontrow,whichgivesstudentsthebest22offeeling
involvedandofreceivingmaximumattentionandhelpfromtheteacher.
Ifyouhaveawiderangeofagesinyourclass,thismaybeless23becausetheolder
studentsmaybetallerthantheyoungerstudents,andsotheshorterstudentswillneedto
be24thetallerstudents.Butwhateveryourclassroomsituationis,youcan25away
ofmovingstudentssothatdifferentstudentshavethechanceofworkingwitheachother
duringtheterm.
Movingstudentsaroundhasother26too:
ithelpsclassroomdisciplinebypreventing
smallgroups,whichmaybecomedisruptive(混乱)fromforming.Italsomeansthat
studentsofdifferentabilitiesworktogether,27alwayshavingthestrongerstudentsinone
roworgroup,andtheweakeronesinanother.
Theteacher’sattitudetowardsalargeclassof28abilitystudentscanalsohavea
goodorbadeffectontheirattitudes,toandsuccessesinlearning,Ifyouuse29words
like“lazy”or“stupid”tostudentswhomaynot30tobethefastestorbeststudentsin
yourclass,youmayhavelongtermproblemswithmotivationanddiscipline.
16.A.butB.andC.orD.otherwise
17.A.stronger
18.A.instructive
19.A.comfort
20.A.calmly
B.wiser
B.easy
B.benefit
B.politely
C.weaker
C.enjoyable
C.reaction
C.wildly
D.prettier
D.impressive
D.challenge
D.regularly
21.A.therefore
22.A.evolution
23.A.suitable
B.inadditionC.forexampleD.nevertheless
B.chance
C.secret
D.level
B.outstandingC,.straightforward
D.convincing
24.A.inthemiddleofB.infrontofC.atthebackofD.nextto
25.A.saveup
B.giveup
C.clearoutD.workout
26.A.A.shortcomings
B.featuresC.advantagesD.courses
27.A.apartfromB.inspiteof
C.regardlessofD.ratherthan
28.A.similar
29.A.negative
30.A.pretend
B.specialized
B.positive
B.promise
C.extraordinaryD.mixed原词复现
C.subjective
C.appear
D.objective
D.fail
III.阅读理解(一共12题,每题2分,共计24分)
A
TheMayatodaynumberaboutsixmillionpeople,makingthemthelargestsingleblockof
nativepeoplesnorthofPeru.SomeofthelargestMayagroupsarefoundinMexico,the
mostimportantofthesebeingtheYucatecs尤卡特克人(300,000),theTzotzil“索
西”(120,000)andtheTzeltal泽尔塔尔(80,000).
THeMayahavefacedgreatchallenges,someofwhichcontinuetoday.Someethnologists
人种学者evendoubttheabilityofMayaculturetosurvivetheattacksofthemodern
world.However,lookatthetraitswhichhavekepttheMayaculturallyandphysicallyupto
datethereholdontheland,devotiontotheircommunities,andadeeplyheldsystemof
belief,offersomehope.
TheMayahavemanagedtomaintainmanyoftheoldwaysinagricultureandtrade.
Liketheirancestors,mostMayahouseholdsengageincornfarmingandmanyproduce
crafts,suchaswoventextiles,forsaleinmarkets.Unliketheirpre-conquest
ancestors,however,manyofthemenmustalsoleavetheirvillagesforthelowlandswhere
theyworkpartoftheyearoncoffeeandcottonplantations.
TheancientMayacalendarhasalsosurvivedremarkablywell.IntheMayahighlands,
manycommunitiesstillhaveshamanpriestsor”day-keepers”,whosejobistokeeptrackof
theroundofdaysaccordingtotheMayacalendar,andtoconducttraditionalceremoniesfor
individualsandthelargercommunity.
MayascholarshavealsobeguntorealizethatdiverseMayalanguagegroupsmust
bandtogetheriftheircultureandlanguagesaretosurvive.Mosthearteningofalltosome
observers,Mayapopulationsareactuallyincreasingratherthandwindling
Innumbers,andsomebelievethattheMaya’sheightenedawarenessoftheirstrengthas
onepeoplewithagolriouspastandanabilitytoadaptmayhelpthemsurviveforcenturies
tocome.
31.TheMayaculturewill,hopefully,continuetosurvivethankstothetraits,suchasthe
faithtotheircommunitiesandthe
A.strongbeliefsystem
B.C.agricultureandtrade
B.increasingpopulation
D.day-keeper’bless.
32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.therearesixmillionMayapeoplelivinginMexico
B.TheMayaneverconnectwiththeoutsidenowadays.
C.TheMayaancestorsalllivedoncornandcoffee.
D.TheancientMayacalendarisstillinusetoday
33.Theunderlinedword”dwindling”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans
A.improvingB.demandingC.decreasingD.overwhelming
34.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom.
A.AbookreviewB.AscienceresearchC.AnewsreportD.Aculturemagazine
B
TourismisanessentialpartofBritain’sincome.Itemployedabout1.4millionpeople
andcontributedabout3.5percenttotheGDPintheearly2000s.VisitorstoBritaincome
fromallovertheworld,withthelargestnumberfromtheunitedStates,followedby
France,Germany,IrelandandNetherlands.TheywereattractedbyBritain’sheritageand
arts,historicbuildings,monuments,museumsandgalleries.Withover27milliontouristsa
year,theUnitedKingdomisrankedasthesixthmajortouristdestinationintheworld.
TheBritishTouristAuthority,whichissupportedbythegovernment,promotestourismin
BritainandmaintainshundredsofTouristInformationCenterstoassist
visitors.England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandhavetheirowngovernment-
supportedtouristboardsaswell.
London,themostpopulartouristdestination,iscrowdedwithtouriststhroughoutthe
year.AmongthesitesregularlyvisitedbymillionsaretheTowerofLondon,theHousesof
Parliament,BuckinghamPalace,andWestminsterAbbey.修道院,大教堂Atnightvisitors
enjoythehundredsoftheatresandpubsinLondon.Liverpoolisacityinthemetropolitan
countyofMerseyside默西赛德(郡)innorthwestEngland-thesecondlargestexportport
ofBritain,anditstillpossessessomemanufacturingbases.Liverpoolisworldfamousasthe
citywherethebeatlescamefrom.InScotland,EdinburchCastleLoomsoverthe
capital.GreatcathedralsfromtheMiddleAgesstilldominatetheskylinesofmanyEnglish
cities.InWales,theremainsofTinternAbbeyandthesmallbutbeautifulSaintDavid’s
Cathedral大教堂areoutstanding.TherearealotofstatelyhomesinBritain.Amongthe
morefamousisBlenheimPalace,thehomeoftheChurchillfamily.HamptonCourt
Palace,justoutsideofLondon,wasoneofthehomesofhenryVIII.ThePalaceofthe
HollywoodHouseinScotlandwasoncethehomeofMary,QueenofScots.
AmongotherworthwhileplacestovisitareOxfordandCambridge,bothofwhichare
universitytownswithmanyancientbuildings,andtheTudorhomeinwhichWilliam
Shakespearewasbo
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