范文人教版高中英语必修2教案Unit 4 Wildlife protectionWord文件下载.docx
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范文人教版高中英语必修2教案Unit 4 Wildlife protectionWord文件下载.docx
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TeachingDesignPeriod1:
AsamplelessonplanforreadingAimsTotalkaboutendangeredspeciesToreadaboutwildlifeprotectionProceduresI.warmingupbylearningaboutanimalsLookatthephotosbelowandlistentometellingyouabouttheanimals,theendangeredanimals.TheGiantPandaisamammalnowusuallyclassifiedinthebearfamily,Ursidae,thatisnativetocentralchina.TheGiantPandalivesinmountainousregions,likeSichuanandTibet.TheGiantPandaisthesymboloftheworldwildlifeFund,aconservationorganization.Towardthelatterhalfofthe20thcentury,thepandaalsobecamesomewhatofanationalemblemforchina,andisnowusedinchinesegoldcoins.GiantPandasareanendangeredspecies,threatenedbycontinuedlossofhabitatandbyaverylowbirthrate,bothinthewildandincaptivity.About1,600arebelievedtosurviveinthewild.miludeerisachinesedeer.Ithasalongtail,widehooves,andbranchedantlers.Anotherchinesenameforitis“fourunlikes,.”becausetheanimalswereseenashavingthehornsofastag,theneckofacamel,thefootofacow,andthetailofanass.Theseanimalswerefirstmadeknowntowesternscienceinthe19thcentury,byFatherArmandDavid,aFrenchmissionaryworkinginchina.Atthetime,theonlysurvivingherdwasinapreservebelongingtothechineseemperor.ThelastherdofmiludeersthatremainedinchinawereeatenbywesternandjapanesetroopsthatwerepresentatthetimeoftheBoxerRebellion.Thesedeerarenowfoundinzoosaroundtheworld,andaherdofmiludeerwasreintroducedtoDafengReserve,chinainthelate1980s.Theyareclassifiedas“criticallyendangered.”inthewild,butdonotappeartohavesufferedfromageneticbottleneckbecauseofsmallpopulationsize.Atigerisalargecatfamousforitsbeautifulfuroforangestripedwithblack.TigersliveinAsiaandarebecomingveryrare.Thisisduetopeoplehuntingthemfortheirfuranddestroyingtheforeststheylivein.II.Pre-reading1.
Definingwildlifewhatdoestheworldwildlifemean?
Thetermwildlifereferstolivingorganismsthatarenotinanywayartificialordomesticatedandwhichexistinnaturalhabitats.wildlifecanrefertoflorabutmorecommonlyreferstofauna.Needlesstosay,wildlifeisaverygeneraltermforlifeinvariousecosystems.Deserts,rainforests,plains,andotherareas—includingthemostbuilt-upurbansites—allhavedistinctformsofwildlife.Humankindhashistoricallytendedtoseparatecivilizationfromwildlifeinanumberofways;
besidestheobviousdifferenceinvocabulary,therearedifferingexpectationsinthelegal,social,andmoralsense.Thishasbeenreasonfordebatethroughoutrecordedhistory.Religionshaveoftendeclaredcertainanimalstobesacred,andinmoderntimesconcernfortheenvironmenthasprovokedactiviststoprotesttheexploitationofwildlifeforhumanbenefitorentertainment.2.
ReadingtotherecordingNowturntopage26,listeningandreadingtotherecordingofthetext.Trytokeeppacewiththenativereader,makingyourreadingresemblethatofthereader,inspeed,inintonationandinpronunciation.3.
ReadingandtransformingNowyouaretoreadthetextforinformationtofillintheform.whatdidDaisyseewhereshewas?
InTibetinchinaZimbabweInthickrainforest4.
ReadingandunderliningNextyouaretoreadthetextandunderlineallthecollocationsatthesametime.HowDAISyLEARNEDToHELPwILDLIFEnotlongago,wakeup,find…byone’sside,aflyingchair,getdressed,putonone’sjeans,flyawayto…,turnaround,withasadface,use…tomake…,kill…for…,take…fromunder…,takeone’spicture,becomeendangered,destroythefarm,takephotos,applyto,hunt…for…,makemoneyfor…,asaresult,inthickrainforest,protect…from…,rub…over…,apowerfuldrug,payattentionto…,take…homeIII.closingupbymatchinganimalstofiveriskcategoriesDifferentendangeredspeciesappearondifferentendangeredspecieslists.Andpeoplewhoaretryingtoprotectinganimalusethefollowingfiveriskcategoriestogrouptheunluckyanimal.Nowingroupsoffourtrytogroupalltheunluckyanimalsfoundinchina.ListofUnluckyanimalsfoundinchina中国不幸动物分类名录EXTINcT-Aspeciesformerlyindigenoustocanadathatnolongerexistsanywhere.EXTIRPATED(根绝动物)-Aspeciesnolongerexistinginthewildincanadabutoccurringelsewhere.ENDANGERED(濒危动物)-Aspeciesthreatenedwithimminentextinctionorextirpationthroughoutallorasignificantportionofitscanadianrange.THREATENED(危急动物)-Aspecieslikelytobecomeendangeredincanadaifthefactorsaffectingitsvulnerabilityarenotreversed.VULNERABLE(弱势动物)-Aspeciesparticularlyatriskbecauseoflowordecliningnumbers,smallrangeorforsomeotherreason,butnotathreatenedspecies.Period2:
AsamplelessonplanforLearningaboutLanguageAims TolearnaboutThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice
TodiscoverusefulwordsandexpressionsTodiscoverusefulstructures.ProceduresI.warmingupbyactingatextplayGoodmorningclass.TobeginwithweshallputourtextHowDAISyLEARNEDToHELPwILDLIFEonstage,thatis,toactoutourstory.NowtheclassactingteamwiththeirtextplayofHowDAISyLEARNEDToHELPwILDLIFE!
II.Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions1.DoingvocabularyexercisesTurntopage28anddothevocabularyexercises1,2and3.youcansimplywriteyouranswersintheblanksontheverypageof28.2.PlayingagameLet’sgoontoplaythegamedescribedonthetopofthepage29.Thefollowingsentencesaretobepassedon.▲
Plantnativeplantsinyourbackyard.▲
Donotdumpweedsinthebush.▲
Buildafrogpondinyourbackyard.▲
Putyourrubbishinthebin.▲
Leaveyourpetsathome.▲
Donottakeanythingoutofthepark.▲
Encourageyourfriendstokeeppatchesofbushaswildlifehabitats.▲
joinacommunitygroupandoffertodovoluntarywork.▲
Findoutaboutconservationactivitieshappeninginyourlocalarea.▲
Participateinlocalclean-up,treeplantingandweedcontrolactivities.▲
LearnAboutThreatenedSpecies▲
Lookoutforwildlife▲
Refusetobuyanyrareorendangeredplantoranimalproduct.▲
Bealertanddriveslowlyatdawnandduskinruralareaswherewildlifemaybeactive.III.StudyingThePresentprogressivePassiveVoice1.PassiveVoiceThepassivevoiceisusedwhenfocusingonthepersonorthingaffectedbyanaction.ThePassiveisformed:
PassiveSubject+ToBe+PastParticipleItisoftenusedinbusinessandinotherareaswheretheobjectoftheactionismoreimportantthanthosewhoperformtheaction.ForExample:
wehaveproducedover20differentmodelsinthepasttwoyears.changestover20differentmodelshavebeenproducedinthepasttwoyears.Iftheagentisimportant,use“by.”ForExample:
TimwilsonwroteTheFlighttoBrunnswickin1987.TheFlighttoBrunnswickwaswrittenin1987byTimwilson.onlyverbsthattakeanobjectcanbeusedinthepassive.Thefollowingchartincludessentenceschangedfromtheactivetothepassiveintheprincipaltenses.ActivePassiveTimeReferenceTheymakeFordsincologne.Fordsaremadeincologne.PresentSimpleSusaniscookingdinner.DinnerisbeingcookedbySusanPresentcontinuousjamesjoycewroteDubliners.Dublinerswaswrittenbyjamesjoyces.PastSimpleTheywerepaintingthehousewhenIarrived.ThehousewasbeingpaintedwhenIarrived.PastcontinuousTheyhaveproducedover20modelsinthepasttwoyears.over20modelshavebeenproducedinthepasttwoyears.PresentPerfectTheyaregoingtobuildanewfactoryinPortland.AnewfactoryisgoingtobebuiltinPortland.FutureIntentionwithGoingtoIwillfinishittomorrow.Itwillbefinishedtomorrow.FutureSimple2.PassiveVerbFormationThepassiveformsofaverbarecreatedbycombiningaformofthe“tobeverb.”withthepastparticipleofthemainverb.otherhelpingverbsarealsosometimespresent:
“Themeasurecouldhavebeenkilledincommittee.”Thepassivecanbeused,also,invarioustenses.Let’stakealookatthepassiveformsof“design.”TenseSubjectAuxiliaryPastParticipleSingularPluralPresentThecar/carsisaredesigned.PresentperfectThecar/carshasbeenhavebeendesigned.PastThecar/carswasweredesigned.PastperfectThecar/carshadbeenhadbeendesigned.FutureThecar/carswillbewillbedesigned.FutureperfectThecar/carswillhavebeenwillhavebeendesigned.PresentprogressiveThecar/carsisbeingarebeingdesigned.PastprogressiveThecar/carswasbeingwerebeingdesigned.IV.ReadingandidentifyingSinceyouareclearaboutPassiveVerbFormation,gobacktopage26andscanthetextforalltheexamplesofThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice.ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweaterslikeyours.Shewasbeingwatchedbyanexcitedelephant.…NowtrytoputthefollowingsentencesintoThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice.▲
Theyareproducingthisnewdrug.▲
Antelopeislookingather.▲
Theyarekillingusforthewool.▲
Theyaredestroyingthefarm.V.Discoveringusefulstructures
ToconsolidateyourlearningofThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice,turntopage29anddothegrammarexercises1,2and3,alsoontheverypageof29.VI.closingdownbyplayingagameToendthisperiodgotopage29andplaythegamecalled“Tellmewhatishappening?
”AskquestionscontainingThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice.Period3:
AsamplelessonplanforUsingLanguageAimsToreadandlistenaboutdinosaursTospeakabouthelpingthedodoTowritetothedodoProceduresI.warmingupbyreadingtothetapeLet’swarmupbyreadingaloudtotherecordingofthetextABoUTDINoSAURSonpage30.II.ListeningaboutDINoSAURSNowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutDINoSAURS■InformationaboutDinosaurDinosaurmeansterriblelizardinLatin.Theywerecalledthatbecausepeopleusedtothinkdinosaurswerelizards,buttheywerenot.Dinosaursfirstappearedabout200millionyearsago.65millionyearsago,manykindsofdinosaursbecameextinct.Birdsareaspecialtypeofdinosaurandtheyweretheonlykindtoliveuntiltoday.Thereweremanykindsofdinosaurs.Someateplantsandsomeatemeat.Thelargestdinosaurswereplant-eaterslikeapatosaurusandbrachiosaurus.Theywerethelargestanimalstoeverwalkondryland.otherplant-eatershadspecialweaponstohelpthemfightoffthemeat-eaters.Forexample,triceratopshadthreehornsonitsface,ankylosauruswascoveredinboneyplates,andstegosaurushadspikesonitstail.Themeat-eatersallranaroundontheirbacklegslikepeopledo.Somewereverylarge,liketyrannosaurus,andsomeweresmall,likecompsognathus.Itwasthesmallersizedmeat-eatersthatevolvedintobirds.oneofthefirstbirdswasarchaeopteryx,butitlookedhalflikeadinosaur.Therewerelargeflyingreptilesthatlivedatthesametimeasdinosaurscalledpterosaurs,buttheywerenotcloselyrelatedtodinosaurs.Therewerealsomanykindsoflargereptilesthatcouldswim,likeichthyosaursandpleisiosaurs,buttheyweren’tcloselyrelatedtodinosaurseither.III.ReadingandcopyingNextweshallgobacktothetextABoUTDINoSAURSonpage30againtoreaditandcopydownalltheexpressionsintoyournotebook.UsefulphrasesfromABoUTDINoSAURSDuringthehistoryoftheearth,liveontheearth,tensofmillionsofyearsago,cameintobeing,eggsoffivespecies,ararenewspecies,abird-likedinosaur,climbtree,tell…from…,dieout,hittheearth,put…intotheair,gethot,liveon,knowforsure,inthesameway,list
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