0503高级口译全真试题补充部分Word格式.docx

0503高级口译全真试题补充部分Word格式.docx

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Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewordorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.RememberyouwillhearthepassageONLYONCE.

Gettingonwellwithcolleagues,asanyonewhoworksinanofficeknows,isavitalelementinourworkinglives.Manyofficeinvolveagreatdealoftime__________

（1）.OneBritishstudyof160managers,forexample,foundthattheyspentbetween__________

（2）oftheirtimewithotherpeople.

_________（3）arefirstbroughtaboutbytheformalsystemofwork,butareelaboratedinseveralwaysby__________（4）ofdifferentkinds.Itisessentialforsuchrelationshipstodevelopif__________（5）istosucceed.Andgoodrelationshipsatworkareoneofthemainsourcesof__________（6）.

Aretheany‘rulesofrelationships’thatmighttheuseful_________（7）ofwhattodoandwhatnottodoinyourdealingswithothers?

Someresearchershavefoundthattherearesuchrules.__________（8）peopletheygeneratedanumberofpossiblerules.Thenthey___________（9）howimportantthoseruleswereintwenty-twodifferentkindsofrelationships.Theseincluded__________（10）,closefriends,siblingsandworkcolleaguesaswellasrelationshipsbetween__________（11）.

Throughstudiesandinvestigationstheresearchersdiscovered__________（12）thatappliedtooverhalfofalltheserelationships.

1.__________（13）.

2.looktheotherpersonintheeyeduringconversation.

3.Donotdiscusswhathasbeensaid__________（14）theotherperson.

4.Donotcriticizetheotherpersonpublicly.

5.Repaydebts,__________（15）nomatterhowsmall.

Thisdoesn’tmeanthat__________（16）.Itjustmeansthattheyareseenasimportant.The‘lookingintheeye’rule,forexample,isacrucialaspectof__________（17）.Itisveryuncomfortabletohavetotalktosomeonewho__________（18）looksatyouduringtheconversation.Oneneedstolookatthepersononeistalkingtotoseeifthey’restillattendingandto__________（19）.Tosignalinterest,thelistenerhasto__________（20）whoisspeaking.

PartB:

ListeningComprehension

Inthispartofthetesttherewillbesomeshorttalksandconversations.Aftereachone,youwillbeaskedsomequestions.Thetalks,conversationsandquestionswillbespokenONLYONCE.NowlistencarefullyandchoosetherightanswertoeachquestionyouhaveheardandwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

1.（A）Environmentalprotection.（B）Healthservice.

（C）lllnessesindifferentcountries.（D）Healthydiet.

2.（A）Pollution.（B）Paceoflife.

（C）Diet.（D）Healthcare.

3.（A）Intheeast.（B）Inthewest.

（C）Inthesouth.（D）Inthenorth.

4.（A）Theyseekhelpfromapsychiatristbeforedoinganythingelse.

（B）Theyinmostcasesrelyonthefamily.

（C）Theyusetraditionalherbalmedicine.

（D）Theyturntosecretrecipescomingdownfromtheirgranny.

5.（A）YouwouldbetreatedthesamewayasyouwouldinBritain.

（B）Youwouldbetreatedwithherbalmedicine.

（C）Youwouldbetreatedinhospitalforatleast9months.

（D）YouwouldbetreatedwitharecipethatmaydifferfromaBritishone.

Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingnews.

6.（A）HemetIsraeliPrimeMinisterandForeignMinisterbutnotPalestinianleaders.

（B）HisvisitmightcontributetothesmoothrunningofPalestinianelections.

（C）Thiswashisthirdvisittothisregionwithin18months.

（D）HesoughttostrengthenanalreadyactiveUSpeacemakingroleinthisregion.

7.（A）TopreventtheAsianfishermenfromsellingsharkfinsasadelicacy.

（B）Toincreasefundforprotectionofthethreatenedspeciesaroundtheworld.

（C）TobanthekillingofsharksfortheirfinsintheAtlanticOcean.

（D）TodecreasethehighpricesofsharkfinsintheAsianmarket.

8.（A）Abreakthroughisexpectedtooccurintherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

（B）HisaimistogetIndiatohonoritscommitmenttopeacefulrelationswithitsneighbors.

（C）Theatmosphereoftheirrelationswillgetbetter.

（D）Hisvisitshouldbeviewedasatransactionalprocess.

9.（A）Theperiodofstagnationhascontinuedforseveralyearsonend.

（B）Germanycannolongerrelyonexportstoencouragedomesticspending.

（C）Investmentinthecountryisweakeningthisyear.

（D）MuchofGermany’sproductionisbeingtransferredtolower-wageeconomies.

10.（A）16millionunits.（B）16.67millionunits.

（C）16.9millionunits.（D）17millionunits.

Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowinginterview.

11.（A）Drugabuseamongtherockandpopsingers.

（B）Excessivedrinkingofsomepopartists.

（C）Clientsofawell-knownlaryngologist.

（D）Voiceproblemssufferedbysomefamoussingers.

12.（A）Aconsultantlaryngologist.（B）AGenesissinger.

（C）Arockstar.（D）Aradioprogrampresenter.

13.（A）Singersshouldnotavoidtakingaspirin.

（B）Steroidstakenlongtermcauseathinningofthevoicemuscle.

（C）Takingaspirincanresultinthebruisingofthevocalchords.

（D）Operasingersoftendoverylongtourstogiveconcerts.

14.（A）Lackoftraining.（B）Overuseofthevoice.

（C）Abuseofthevoice.（D）Baddreaming.

15.（A）Lowhumidity.（B）Chattingwithfans.

（C）Warmingyourvoicedown.（D）Regularlytakingsteroids.

Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowinginterview.

16.（A）Havinggoodlooksandbeingwealthy.

（B）Asocietyobsessedwithmaterialsuccess.

（C）Whatmakesasuccessfulperson.

（D）Successfulentrepreneurs.

17.（A）Todowellatschool.

（B）Tostartoutwealthy.

（C）Tohavegoodlooks.

18.（A）Onewhorisesthroughtherankstothetopofabigcompany.

（B）Onewhoisbornintoanaffluentfamily.

（C）Onewhomaybeabletocapitalizeongoodlooks.

（D）Onewhoisregardedaskind,butnotveryefficient.

19.（A）Intrapreneurstendtobethekidseveryonethoughtdowell.

（B）Intrapreneursaregoodorganizersandgetonwellwithpeople.

（C）Entrepreneursoftenhadearlyreputationsastroublemakers.

（D）Farfewerentrepreneurshadbothparentspresentthroughoutchildhood.

20.（A）Goodlookshelpyouinearlylife.

（B）Manysuccessfulentrepreneursleaveschoolearly.

（C）Richpeopledonotoftenhaverichparents.

（D）Ahardlifeasachildcanhelpyoulateron.

SECTION2:

READINGTEST

Inthissectionyouwillreadseveralpassages.Eachoneisfollowedbyseveralquestionsaboutit.YouaretochooseONEbestanswer,（A）,（B）,（C）or（D）,toeachquestion.AnswerallthequestionsfollowingeachpassageonthebasisofwhatisstatedorimpliedinthatpassageandwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

Questions1-5

AshehikedupasteeptrailwindingintotheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkafewdaysago.DonBargerreachedintohispack,pulledouthiscellphone-andturneditoff.“thelastthingyouwanttohearasyou’reroundingabendouthereisacellphoneringorsomeguytalkingtohisbrokerororderingpizza.”Hesays.“butthat’swhat’happeninginournationalparksthesedays.”Atleast30nationalparksnowsportcellphonetowersorotherantennas,accordingtoanewlyreleasedpartialinventorybytheNationalparkservice.Thislist,thefirstofitskind,isevidencethatphonecompaniedaretargetingAmerica’snationalparksforbusiness.

Theresult,criticssay,isamuch-degradedvisualexperiencewhenatowersproutsonanotherwisepristinelandscape-orajarringauralannoyancewhenacellphoneringsdeepinnature.Inmay,threecelltowersproposedforascenicroadintheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkcausedapublicoutcry.“itisoneoftheworstideaswehaveheard,”wroteSen.LamarAlexanderandRep.JohnDuncanJr.,bothTennesseeRepublicans.WithinweeksoftheirlettertoFranMainella,directoroftheNationalParkService,thewirelesscompanyhaddroppeditsplan.

Similarly,anewcellphonetowerinfullviewofthefamousgeyseratYellowstoneNationalParknowraisestheireofsomevisitors.Thepark’s“custodianshavebeenunfaithfultooldFaithful,”accordingtoFrankBuono,aformerNationalParkServicemanagerandboardmemberofPublicEmployeesforEnvironmentalResponsibility（PEER）.Thetreasuredviewhasbeenhandled“withallthecareofastripmall.”Thetowerisan“incompatiblestructure”witha“verynoticeableadverseeffect,”addstheWyomingStateHistoricPreservationOffice.Thepubliconslaughthascausedtheparkservicetorevisititsdecision.AYellowstonespokesmansaystowerheightandappearanceareunderreviewandamoratoriumhasbeenplacedonpermitsfornewcellphonetowersuntilamanagementplanisdeveloped.Butthetowershavecomeinhandy,parkpersonnelsay.

“usingcellservicewherewecanallowsbettervisitorsafetyservices,”saysAlNash,aparkspokesman.Whiletwo-wayradiosworkfineforparkpersonnel,mostemergencycallscomefromthepublicindevelopedareasofthepark-andagrowingnumberarebycellphone.“we’vebeensurprisedthatallofasuddenitbecamealightningrod.”AddsBrianGoemmer,directorofengineeringandregulatoryaffairsforWesternWireless,theBellevue,Wash.,firmthatownsthetower.Ithasservedanimportantemergencyfunction,especiallyforaltitude-orheat-challengedvisitorswaitingtoseeOldFaithfulblowoffsteam,hesays.

Emergencyuseisanexcuse,countersMr.Barger,southeastre