华师16秋《综合英语6》在线作业Word格式文档下载.docx

华师16秋《综合英语6》在线作业Word格式文档下载.docx

《华师16秋《综合英语6》在线作业Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《华师16秋《综合英语6》在线作业Word格式文档下载.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

10µ

Ê

Ì

¬

100·

Ö

©

V1.Ofllthrsoflrningthmostimportntisthvlopmntofttitus.motionlrtionsswllslogilthoughtprosssfftthhviorofmostpopl.

"

Thurnthilfrsthfir"

isoninstn;

nothristhrisofspotslikHitlr.oththsxmplslsopointupthftthtttitusstmfromxprin.Inthonsthxprinwsirtnimprssiv;

inthothritwsinirtnumultiv.ThNziswrinotrintlrglyythsphsthyhrnthooksthyr.

Thlssroomthrinthlmntryshoolisinstrtgipositiontoinflunttitus.Thisistruprtlyushilrnquirttitusfromthosultswhosworthyrspt.

nothrrson,itistru,isthtpupilsoftnlvsomwhtplyintosujtinshoolththsonlyntouhuponthomorhspossilyvrourrtothmfor.TohilwhohprviouslyquirlittlknowlgofMxio,histhr'

smthoofhnlingsuhunitwoulgrtlyffthisttitutowrMxins.

Thmithroughwhihththrnvlopwholsomttitusrinnumrl.Soilstuis,sinmttrsofhlthnsfty,thvrytmosphrofthlssroom...thsrfwofthfrtilfilsforthinultion（·

´

¸

à

ä

）ofproprmotionlrtions.

Howvr,whnhilrnomtoshoolwithunsirlttitus,itisunwisforththrtottmpttohngthirflingsysolingthm.Shhivthproprfftyhlpingthmotinonstrutivxprins.

Finlly,thrmustonstntlyvluthrownttitus,ushrinflunnltrious（Ó

Ð

º

¦

µ

）ifshhsprsonlprjuis.Thisisspillytruinrspttoontrovrsilissusnqustionsonwhihhilrnshoulnourgtorhthirownisionssrsultofojtivnlysisofllthfts.

1）.Thntrlionvyinthpssgistht_____.

.ttitusfftourtions

.thrsplysignifintrolinvlopingorhngingpupils'

ttitus

.ttitusnhngysomlssroomxprins

.thlmntryshoolismorfftivmiliu（»

·

¾

³

）forvlopingwholsomttitusthnhighshoolorollg.

±

ê

×

¼

ð

°

2）.Thuthorimplistht____.

.ththrshoulguillisussionsyrvlinghrownttitu

.hilrn'

sttitusoftnomfromthosofothrhilrn

.insomsptsofsoilstuisgrtrvrityofmthosnusinthupprgrsthninthlowrgrs

.shoolsshouloffrthstuntopportunitisfortrvlsoththnomintoonttwithpoplhwoulnotothrwismt

3）.sttmntNOTmorimpliinthpssgistht_____.

.ttitusnsonthlrningofflshoos

.ttitusnnotsilyhngyrwrsnlturs

.worthwhilttitusmyvlopinprtillyvrysujtr

.thttitusoflmntryshoolghilrnrinflunprimrilyythwythyrtrtsinfnts

4）.ThfirstnfourthprgrphshvllthfollowingpointsinommonXPT_____.

.thimportnofxprininuilingttitus

.howttitusnhnginthlssroom

.howringfftsttitus

.rfrntostrightthinkingnttitus

5）.Inthsonprgrph,sustitutquottiontosrvthwritr'

spurposwoul_____.

."

Povrtyisthprntofrvolutionnrim"

Thvgon,whnrih,islltourist"

Hthththwifnhilrnhthgivnhostgstofortun"

Nothingonrthonsumsmnmorquiklythnthpssionofrsntmnt"

2.Wllknowthtthnormlhumnilyyloftivityisofsom7-8hours'

slpltrntionwithsom16-17hour'

swkfulnssntht,rolyspking,thslpnormllyoiniswiththhoursofrknss.Ourprsntonrniswithhowsilyntowhtxtntthisylnmoifi.

Thqustionisnomrmion.Ths,forxmpl,withwhihpoplnhngfromworkinginthytoworkingtnightisqustionofgrowingimportnininustrywhrutomtionllsforroun-th-lokworkingofmhins.Itnormlly,tksfromfivystoonwkforprsontopttorvrsroutinofslpnwkfulnss,slpinguringthynworkingtnight.Unfortuntly,itisoftnthsininustrythtshiftsrhngvrywk;

prsonmyworkfrom12minightto8.m.onwk,8.m.to4p.m.thnxt,n4p.m.to12minightththirnsoon.Thismnsthtnosoonrhshgotustoonroutinthnhhstohngtonothr,sothtmuhofhistimisspntnithrworkingnorslpingvryffiintly.

Thonlyrlsolutionpprstotohnovrthnightshifttonumrofprmnntnightworkrs.nintrstingstuyofthomstilifnhlthofnight-shiftyworkrswsrrioutyrownin1957.Shfounhighininofisturslpnothrisorrsmongthosonltrntingynnightshifts,utnonormlourrnofthsphnomnmongthosonprmnntnightwork.

Thislttrsystmthnpprstothstlong-trmpoliy,utmnwhilsomthingmyontorlivthstrinsofltrntynnightworkysltingthospoplwhonptmostquiklytothhngsofroutin.Onwyofknowingwhnprsonhsptisymsuringhisoytmprtur.Poplngginnormlytimworkwillhvhightmprtururingthhoursofwkfulnssnlowontnight;

whnthyhngtonightworkthpttrnwillonlygrullygokmththnwroutinnthspwithwhihitossoprllls,rolyspking,thpttionofthoyswhol,prtiulrlyintrmsofprformn.Thrfor,ytkingoytmprturtintrvlsoftwohoursthroughoutthprioofwkfulnssitnsnhowquiklyprsonnpttorvrsroutin,nthisoulusssisforsltion.Sofr,howvr,suhformofsltionosnotsmtohvnppliinprti.

1）.Whyisthqustionof"

howsilypoplngtustoworkingtnight"

notmrmiqustion?

.usfwpoplliktorvrsthylofslpnwkfulnss.

.usslpnormllyoiniswiththhoursofrknss.

.uspoplrrquirtoworktnightinsomfilsofinustry.

.usshiftworkininustryrquirspopltohngthirslpinghits.

2）.Thminprolmofthroun-th-lokworkingsystmlisin_____.

.thinonvninsroughtouttothworkrsythintroutionofutomtion

.thisturnofthilylifylofworkrswhohvtohngshifttoofrquntly

.thftthtpoplworkingtnightroftnlssfftiv

.thftthtitisiffiulttofinnumrofgoonightworkrs

3）.Thstsolutionforimplmntingth24-hourworkingsystmsmsto_____.

.tohngshiftstlongrintrvls

.tohvlongrshift

.torrngforsompopltoworkonnightshiftsonly

.tortttrlivingonitionsfornightworkrs

4）.Itispossiltofinoutifprsonhspttothhngsofroutinymsuringhisoytmprturus_____.

.oytmprturhngswhnthylofslpnwkfulnssltrnts

.oytmprturhngswhnhhngstonightshiftork

.thtmprturrvrsswhnthroutinishng

.poplhvhighrtmprturswhnthyrworkingffiintly

5）.WhihofthfollowingsttmntsisNOTTRU?

.oytmprturmysrvsninitionofworkr'

sprformn.

.Thsltionofnumrofprmnntnightshiftworkrshsprotothstsolutiontoprolmsofthroun-th-lokworkingsystm.

.Tkingoytmprturtrgulrintrvlsnshowhowprsonptstothhngsofroutin.

.

isturslpourslssfrquntlymongthosonprmnntnightoryshifts.

3.Thworkonsrvtionhsthriftymning.Toonsrvistosvnprott,tolvwhtwourslvsnjoyinsuhgooonitionthtothrsmylsoshrthnjoymnt.Ourforfthrshnoiththumnpopultionwoulinrsfstrthnthsupplisofrwmtrils;

mostofthm,vnuntilvryrntly,hthfoolishithtthtrsurswr"

limitlss"

n"

inxhustil"

.Mostofthitiznsofrlirgnrtionsknwlittlornothingoutthomplitnlitsystmthtrunsllthroughntur,nwhihmnstht,sinlivingoy,nunhlthyonitionofonprtwillsoonrorltrhrmfultollthothrs.

Fiftyyrsgonturstuywsnotprtofthshool;

sintififorstrywsnwi;

timrwsstillhpusitoulroughtinnyquntityfromistntwoolns;

soilstrutionnrivrflooswrnotntionlprolms;

nooyhytstuilong-trmlimtiylsinrltiontoproprlnus;

vnthwor"

onsrvtion"

hnothingofthmningthtithsforustoy.

Forthskofourslvsnthoswhowilomftrus,wmustnowstoutrpiringthmistksofourforfthrs.onsrvtionshoul,thrfor,mprtofvryon'

silylif.Toknowoutthwtrtlinthgrounisjustsimportnttoussknowlgofthsirithmtiformuls.Wntoknowwhyllwtrshsnthprottionofplntlifnwhythrunningurrntofstrmsnrivrsmustmtoyilthirfullnfittothsoilforthyfinllysptoths.Wntoknowthimportnofig,mturtrs,uslivingspformostofmn'

sfllowrtursonthisplntisfigurnotonlyinsqurmsurofsurfutlsoinuivolumovthrth.Inrif,itshoulourgoltorstorsmuhofthoriginlutyofnturswn.

1）.Thuthor'

sttitutowrsthurrntsitutioninthxploittionofnturlrsoursis_____.

.positiv

.suspiious

.nutrl

.ritil

2）.oringtothuthor,thgrtstmistkofourforfthrswstht_____.

.thyhnoioutsintififorstry

.thyhlittlornosnsofnvironmntlprottion

.thywrnotwrofthsignifinofnturstuy

.thyhnoiofhowtomkgoousofrwmtrils

3）.Itninfrrfromththirprgrphthtrlirgnrtionsin'

trliz_____.

.thintrpnnofwtr,soil,nlivingthings

.thimportnofthproprusofln

.thhrmfulnssofsoilstrutionnrivrfloos.

.thvluofthutyofntur

4）.Tovoithmistksofourforfthrs,thuthorsuggststht_____.

.wplntmortrs

.nturlsinstughttovryon

.nvironmntlutionirttowrvryon

.wrturntontur

5）.Whtosthuthorimplyysying"

livingsp¡

isfigur¡

lsoinuivolumovthrth"

（Pr.3.Lins6--7）?

.Ourlivingsponthrthisgttingsmllrnsmllr.

.Ourlivingspshoulmsurinuivolum.

.Wntotksommsurstoprottsp.

Wmustprsrvgoolivingonitionforothirsnnimls.

4.Thrltionshiptwnthhomnmrktonomishsgonthroughtwoistintstgs.rlyinustriliztiongnthprossoftrnsfrringsomproutionprosss（.g.lothmking,swingnnningfoos）fromthhomtothmrktpl.lthoughthhomonomyoulstillprouthsgoos,thprossswrloriousnthmrktonomywsusullymorffiint.Soon,thmorimportntsonstgwsvint¡

ª

thmrktplgnprouinggoosnsrvisththnvrnprouythhomonomy,nthhomonomywsunltoprouthm（g.ltriitynltrilpplins,thutomoil,vnution,sophistitmilr）.Inthsonstg,thqustionofwhthrthhomonomywslssffiintinprouingthsnwgoosnsrviswsirrlvnt;

ifthfmilywrtonjoythsfruitsofinustriliztion,thywoulhvtootininthmrktpl.Thtritionlwysoftkingrofthsnsinthhom,suhsinnursingth