必修1unit 2单词详细讲解Word文档格式.docx
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必修1unit 2单词详细讲解Word文档格式.docx
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bysubwaytakethesubway
2.elevator电梯升降机
lift/
takealifttothe18thfloor
escalator
3.petrol<
英>
汽油;
(=<
gasoline)
chinapetrol
4.gas汽油;
气体;
煤气;
毒气
5.official官方的;
正式的;
公务的noun
heisanableofficial.
officiallanguageofficialletter
mandarin
cantonese
6.voyage航海;
航行
goonavoyagetosp/makeavoyagetosp
Titanicsankonitsfirstvoyage.
7.conquer征服;
占领
8.becauseof因为;
由于
Iwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.
Iwaslatebecauseitwasrainingheavily.
Ican’tcomebecauseofmyillness.
Ican’tcomebecauseIamill.
9.nativeadj.本国的;
本地的;
n本地人;
本国人
nativelanguage
10.comeup走近;
上来;
提出
1.Icomeuptomyteacherforsomehelp.
2.Thesuniscomingup/rising
3.Aproblemcameupatthemeeting.
4.Wecameupwithagoodideaatthemeeting.
11.apartment<
公寓住宅;
单元住宅flat
12.actually实际上;
事实上
infactasamatteroffact
13.AD公元BC
14.base以…为根据;
n基部;
基地;
基础
baseAonB
AisbasedonB
Theoryisbasedonpractice.
Youshouldbaseyouropinionsonthefacts.
Youropinionsshouldbebasedonthefacts.
15.atpresent现在;
目前atthemoment
16.rightnow
17.Yesterdayisahistory,tomorrowisamystery,buttodayisagift,thatiswhyitiscalledthepresent.
Glory
18.gradual逐渐的;
逐步的
19.gradually逐渐地;
逐步地
Gradually,youbegantounderstandwhatyourEnglishteachersaidinclass.
20.Danish丹麦语;
adj.丹麦的;
丹麦的人;
丹麦语的
21.enrich使富裕;
充实;
改善
enlarge
widen
22.vocabulary词汇;
词汇量;
词表
havealarge/limitedvocabulary
Youshouldenlargeyourvocabularybyreadingmore.
23.Shakespeare莎士比亚
24.makeuseof利用;
使用
WeshouldmakegooduseofourtimetoimproveourEnglish.
OurtimeshouldbemadegooduseoftoimproveourEnglish.
GooduseshouldbemadeofourtimetoimproveourEnglish.
25.spelling拼写;
拼法
Yourarticleiswellwrittenexceptforafewspellingmistakes.
yawn
26.latter较后的;
后半的;
(两者中)后者的former
1)Ofthetwobooksmentioned,Ilikethelatterbetter.
2)Whyareyoulateagain?
Belatefor…
3)Whatareyoubusydoinglately?
/recently
4)Twodayslater,heleftforChongqing.
Latterlaterlatelately
27.identity本身;
本体;
身份
Thepolicearetryingtodiscovertheidentityofthekiller.
Hisidentitywaskeptsecret.
28.fluent流利的;
流畅的
29.fluently流利地;
流畅地
IwanttobefluentinEnglish.
IwanttospeakfluentEnglish.IwanttospeakEnglishfluently.
30.Singapore新加坡
31.Malaysia马来西亚;
马来群岛
32.suchas例如……;
想这种
1)Welearn9subjectssuchashistory,english,maths,Chinese,
2)IhavesomehobbiessuchaswatchingTV,shopping,playinggames.
3)BoyssuchasJohnandJamesareveryfriendly.
4)Forexample,noiseisakindofpollution.
5)John,forexample,isagoodstudent.
33.frequent频繁的;
常见的nounfrequency
frequentcustomers
regularcustomer
adiscount
34.frequently常常;
频繁地
35.usage使用;
用法;
词语惯用法
Americanusagediffersfrom/variesfromthatofEnglishincertainways.
Varyfrom/differfrom
36.command命令;
指令;
掌握
1.HehasagoodcommandofEnglish
2.Thepolicecameandtookcommandofthesituation.
3.Hecommandedhimtogoon.
Commandsbtodosth
Sbbecommandedtodosth
4.Thenaughtyboywascommandedtogohomeatoncebyhisfather.
5.Hecommandedthathegoon.
6.Themanagercommandedthatallthegatesshouldbeshut.
7.Hehascommandedmanyexcellentworkingskills.
37.request请求;
要求
1.Hemadearequestforhelpbutwasrefused
2.
3.Requestsbtodosth
4.Sbberequestedtodosth
5.
6.Youarerequestednottosmokeinthecar.
7.IrequestthatyoushouldreadoneEnglisharticleeveryday.
8.Theteachermadearequestthatallthestudentsshouldarriveattheclassroombeforeclass.
9.
38.dialect方言
39.expression词语;
表达;
表示,表情
Hisexpressionssuggestedthathewassatisfiedwithmywork.
40.midwestern中西部的;
有中西部特性的
41.African非洲的;
非洲人的;
非洲语言的
42.Spanish西班牙人;
西班牙的
43.playapart(in)扮演一个角色;
参与
Sheplayedanimportantpartinwinningthematch.
Englishisplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartintheworld.
44.eastern东方的;
东部的
45.southeastern东南方的;
来自东南方的
46.northwestern西北方的;
来自西北的
47.recognize辨认出;
承认;
公认
Canyourecognizewhosehandwritingitis?
Irecognizehisvoiceonthephone.
Heisrecognizedas“theBeststudentoftheYear”.
48.lorry卡车
49.Houston休斯顿
50.Texas德克萨斯州
51.accent口音;
腔调;
重音
52.catfish鲶鱼
53.lightning闪电thunder
54.straight直接;
挺直;
直的;
笔直的;
正直的
straighten
straightline
gostraightfor5minutesandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.
55.block街区;
块;
木块;
石块vt堵住
Crosstwoblocks,andyouwillseeabigblockofstonewhichblocksthetraffic.
54.cab出租车taxi
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