外研高考模拟试题二Word文档格式.docx
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外研高考模拟试题二Word文档格式.docx
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不填B.不填;
the
C.the;
anD.a;
an
2.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?
—Becauselargequantitiesofwater_______.
A.havepollutedB.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted
3.Frommum’slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility_______istoraisea
child.
A.itB.that
C.thisD.one
4.Astheproverbgoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Youcan_______morethanyoubelievepossible
ifyoureallysetyourmindtoit.
A.accelerateB.accumulate
C.accomplishD.approve
5._______ofthetruthofthereport,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.
A.ConvincingB.Convinced
C.ToconvinceD.Havingconvinced
6.China’spopulationisexpectedtoincreasetoabout1.5billionin2040,_______itwillstarttodeclineslowly.
A.whereB.which
C.onwhichD.afterwhich
7.Happinessislikeabutterflywhich,whenpursued,isalways_______ourgrasp.
A.beyondB.over
C.underD.against
8.Factsprovethattheworld’seconomicdevelopmentisnotawin-losegamebutoneinwhichall_______be
winners.
A.canB.shall
C.mustD.would
9.Loveisjustaword_______someonecomesalongandgivesitmeaning.
A.ifB.until
C.afterD.when
10.—Howdoyoufindtheclub?
—I_______.Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.
A.couldn’thavejoinedB.mighthavejoined
C.wouldrathernothavejoinedD.wouldliketohavejoined
11.Michelleaskedafellowteacherto_______hersothatshecouldattendtheconference.
A.accountforB.substitutefor
C.sendforD.makeupfor
12.—WhatdoyouthinkofJohn?
—Well,_______hishomeworkislate,butonthewhole,he’sagoodstudent.
A.generallyB.especially
C.absolutelyD.occasionally
13.Believeitornot,intheUnitedStates,40percentofthetoys_______aredesignedforadults.
A.soldB.selling
C.tosellD.tobeselling
14.Nobodywouldadmitthefact,forsomereason,_______theylostthegame.
A.thatB.which
C.whatD.why
15.—Youcantakeawalkdailyifyouwanttokeephealthy.
—_______.
A.Yes,that’senoughB.Thanksforyouradvice
C.IlikesurfingtheInternetD.Forgetit
二、完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
Myworkplace,asdomanyothersinourtown,supportslocalservicesandtheneedy.Oneofthemainserviceswe16isourlocalfoodbank,acentrewherefreefoodismadeavailabletothoseinneed.
Thisyear,thefoodbankis17morethaninthepast.18cannotlettheshelvesbecomedepleted(耗尽)orthefood19.Others,20children,dependonit.Withthecountry’s21situationstalled(停顿)andmorepeopleoutofwork,morepeopleare22andneedsupplementstofeedtheirfamilies.
Thisyear,allthe23inourareagottogetheranddecidedtosponsora“FoodFightContest”.Thecontestwillinclude3categoriesorareasto24:
a)supplythemostfood,b)donatethemostmoney,25c)providethemostvolunteers.Acompanycanwininall3areasor3differentcompaniescanwinineachdifferentarea,26theresults.ThecontestwillbeginonAprilFool’sDaythroughtheendofthemonth.
We’rekickingoffa(n)27forfunthisweek.We’reall28andWEPLANTOWIN!
Thelastseveralyears,tomakedonating29,wesetupfoodsculpture(雕刻)competitionsbetweendepartments.Each30wouldbringincans,sacksofrice,peanutbutter,etc.,thenbuildandcompeteforthebest31.Thesculptureswouldbeinacentrallocationsoco-workerscouldcasttheirvotefortheir32.Wetrackedhowmuch33wasprovidedbyeachgroupandthenafterthecompetition,allthe34weretakentothefoodbank.Wechallengedourselvestodelivermorefoodandmoreweighteachyear,35itwasforagreatcause.
16.A.turntoB.belongtoC.refertoD.donateto
17.A.supportedB.challengedC.criticizedD.enlarged
18.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.All
19.A.pileupB.gobadC.runoutD.sellwell
20.A.onlyB.actuallyC.evenD.especially
21.A.culturalB.economicC.historicalD.political
22.A.hungryB.curiousC.excitedD.lazy
23.A.schoolsB.charitiesC.companiesD.governments
24.A.proveB.stressC.findD.win
25.A.orB.andC.butD.so
26.A.focusingonB.relatingtoC.dependingonD.leadingto
27.A.campaignB.adventureC.ceremonyD.exhibition
28.A.puzzledB.askedC.thankedD.prepared
29.A.likelyB.funC.usefulD.public
30.A.workplaceB.timeC.departmentD.family
31.A.designB.gradeC.speechD.play
32.A.groupB.friendC.hobbyD.favorite
33.A.moneyB.foodC.energyD.attention
34.A.giftsB.goodsC.donationsD.participants
35.A.knowingB.imaginingC.hopingD.showing
三、阅读理解(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Nightingale,anOldWorldbirdofthethrushfamily,iscelebratedinpoetryandlegendforthesweetnessofitssongs.Nightingalesareabout6½
inches(16cm)long,andarebrownaboveandwhitishbelow.Theyfeedchieflyoninsects,butalsoeatsmallfruit.Thefemalebuildsthecup-shaped,grass-linednestofsticksandleavesnearthegroundinathicket(灌木丛).Shelaysfourorfivegreenish-blueeggs.Themaleisthesinger.Thesongs—loud,varied,melodious—maybecontinuedforseveralhours.
OnevarietyofnightingaleisnativetoEurope(includingEngland),southwesternAsia,andAfricasouthtoUgandaandKenya.TwoothervarietiesliveonlyinAsiaandAfrica.Acloselyrelatedspecies,thethrushnightingale,issimilartothenightingaleinappearanceandhabits.ItisfoundfromnorthernEuropetowesternSiberia,andsouthtonorthernSouthAfrica.
Nightingalessingduringthedayandatnight.Buttheirnightsingingiswhatmakesthesebirdsspecial.Mostsongbirdssingonlyduringtheday.Scientiststhinkthattheincreaseinlightatsunriseiswhatmakesthebirdsstarttosing.Whenthelightdimsatnight,theirsingingstops.Butnightingaleskeeponsinging—evenafterdark.
Thenightingaleisfamousforitsloudsadsongs.Butyouwillprobablynevergettoseeanightingale.Nightingaleslivedeepinforests,wheretheyaredifficulttofind.Inwinter,however,theydomigratetoAfricafromtheirhomesinEuropeandAsia.
Thenightingaleisakindofsongbirdcalledathrush.Bluebirdsandrobinsarethrushes,too.Allthesebirdsareexcellentsingers.
36.Nightingaleiscelebratedinpoetryandlegendbecause.
A.itsnightsingingisspecial
B.ithasabeautifulbody
C.itsingssweetsongs
D.itssongsareloudandsad
37.Wewillprobablynevergettoseenightingalesbecause.
A.theyarebecomingrare
B.theyhavemigratedtoAfrica
C.theydon’tcomeoutduringtheday
D.theyareusuallyindeepforests
38.Wewillprobablynotfindanightingalein.
A.EuropeB.Africa
C.UgandaandKenyaD.Asia
39.Howmanykindsofnightingalesarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutnightingales?
A.Theybelongtothethrushfamily.
B.Theydon’tstayattheirhomesinwinter.
C.Onlythemalessing.
D.It’sthemales’jobtobuildthenests.
B
Boys’Englishgradesareuptoatenthworsewhenhighnumbersofgirlsareintheclasswiththem,thoughgirls’gradesareunaffected.BoysdoworseinEnglishwhentherearegirlsintheirclass,researcherswillsaytoday,contradictingthewidelyheldbeliefthatgirlsarealwaysagoodinfluenceonboysinschool.
BoysdobestwithasfewgirlsaspossibleinEnglishclassesatprimaryandsecondaryschool,StevenProud,aresearchstudentatBristolUniversity,willtelltheRoyalEconomicSociety’sconference.Butwhenitcomestomathandscience,bothboysandgirlsatprimaryschoolachieveuptoatenthofagrademorewhenthereisahighproportion(比率)ofgirlsintheclass,Proudfound.
Proudtrackedboys’andgirls’testresultsattheagesof7,11,14and16in16,000schoolsinEnglandbetween2002and2004.BoysconsistentlyperformuptoatenthofagradeworsewhentheystudyEnglishwithhighnumbersofgirls,Proudfound.ThemoregirlsthereareinanEnglishclass,theworseboysperform.Thisisparticularlythecaseinprimaryschools,hediscovered.
ProudsaidboysmaydoworseinEnglishwhenthereisahighproportionofgirlsintheirclassbecausetheyrealizethatthegirlsarebetterthanthem.Itcouldalsobethatteachersuseteachingstylesmoreappropriatetogirlswhentherearemoregirlsthanboysintheclass.Bothgendersperformbetterinmathandscienceatprimaryschoolwhentherearemoregirlsintheclassbecauseboystendtodisrupttheclassmore,hesaid.
ProfessorAlanSmith,directoroftheCentreforEducationandEmploymentResearchattheUniversityofBuckingham,saidgirlsstartedschoolwithslightlybetterverbalskills,whileboysstartedwithaslightlygreateraptitudeformath.
41.Thewidelyheldbeliefisthat.
A.boyscandowellatschoolundertheinfluenceofgirls
B.boyscanhavegoodinfluenceongirlsinEnglishlearning
C.boysandgirlscanmakeprogressinEnglishlearningtogether
D.boysalwaysfallbehindgirlsinEnglishlearning
42.Proudwouldprobablyagreethat.
A.theequalnumberofboysandgirlsinaclassencouragesEnglishlearning
B.boysshouldbegivenmor
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