高中英语作文句型+高级词+短语文档格式.docx

高中英语作文句型+高级词+短语文档格式.docx

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33.对…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…

34.为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety

35.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…

36.综合素质comprehensivequality

37.无可非议blameless/beyondreproach

39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…

40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty

42.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…

43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation

44.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources

46.方便快捷convenientandefficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife

48.环保（的）environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly

49.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress

50.科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology

51.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue

52.支持前/后种观点的人people/thoseinfovoroftheformer/latteropinion

53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence

54.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway

55.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice

56.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…

57.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition

58.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest

59.长远利益.interestinthelongrun

60.…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages

61.扬长避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones

62.取其精髓，取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.

63.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto

64.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information

65.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwith

thelatestdevelopmentof…

66.采取有效措施来…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.

67.…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…

68.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.

Nogardenwithoutweeds.

69.对…观点因人而异Viewson…varyfrompersontoperson.

70.重视attachgreatimportanceto…

71.社会地位socialstatus

72.把时间和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon…

73.扩大知识面expandone’sscopeofknowledge

74.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally

75.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…

76.提出折中提议setforthacompromiseproposal

77.可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat

78.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden

79.优先考虑/发展…give（top）prioritytosth.

80.与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith

81.相反incontrast/onthecontrary.

82.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof

83.经不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater

84.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities

85.社会进步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress

86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat…

87.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding

88.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof

89.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure

90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety

91.更多地强调putmoreemphasison…

92.适应社会发展adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety

93.实现梦想realizeone’sdream/makeone’sdreamcometrue

94.主要理由列举如下Themainreasonsarelistedasfollows:

95.首先First，Firstly，Inthefirstplace,Tobeginwith

96.其次Second,Secondly,Inthesecondplace

97.再次Besides，Inaddition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore

98.最后Finally,Lastbutnottheleast,Aboveall,Lastly,

99.总而言之Allinall,Tosumup,Insummary,Inaword,

100.我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.

• 

1.Itmustbepointedoutthat一定要指出的是+句子

2.Itmustbekeptinmindthat一定要记住的是

3.Itcanbeseenfromthisthatthereisnodifficultyintheworldwecannotovercome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。

17.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat不可否认的事实是

19.Asthesayinggoes,nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。

28.Thesevolunteer’sactivitiescanhelpustogainsomesocialexperienceandmakegoodsenseofourpersonalvaluesaswell.这些义务活动能帮我们获取一些社会经验同时也能帮我们意

一．高级词汇

1．occur替换thinkof2．devote替换spend3．seek替换want/lookfor

4．average替换ordinary5．but替换very6．seat替换sit

7．suppose替换should8．appreciate替换thank9．thecase替换true

10．on替换assoonas11．dueto替换becauseof12．cover替换walk/read

13．contributeto替换behelpful/useful14．roundthecorner替换comingsoon/nearby

15．cometolight替换discover16．haveaball替换haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself

17．comeupwith替换thinkof18．setaside替换save

19．beof+n.替换adj.20．referto替换talkabout/of,mention

21．cannotbut/cannothelpbut替换havetodo22．moreoftenthannot替换usually

23．lest替换sothat/inorderthat

24．belongforsth./belongtodosth.替换wanttodosth./wishfor

25．becaughtupin/becrazyabout/beabsorbedin/beaddictedto替换beinterestedin

26．morethan替换very27．perfect（ly）替换good/verywell

28．dosba/thefavor替换help29．theotherday替换afewdaysago

30．inthecourseof替换during31．themajorityof替换most

32．consistof替换bemadeupof33．bewornout替换betired/broken

34．becomeof替换happen35．attendto替换lookafter

36．onconditionthat替换aslongas37．nevertheless替换however

38．expressone’ssatisfactionwith替换besatisfiedwith

39．sparenoeffortstodo替换tryone’sbesttodo

40．manya替换many41．berushedoffone’sfeet替换bebusyindoing

42．ahandfulof替换alittle/some43．meanwhile替换atthesametime

44．gettoone’sfeet替换standup45．beneath替换under

46．occasionally替换sometimes/onceinwhile

47．forinstance替换forexample48．seldom替换notoften

49．wealthy替换rich50．amazing替换surprising

51．asamatteroffact替换infact

二．高级句型结构

◆巧妙的改写

（1）．Only改成noonebut

（2）．assoonas…改成Nosooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/Themoment

（3）．havesb/sthdo/done

◆◆相关过渡语

1）.表示时间顺序:

first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later，firstofall,finally,atlast…

2）.表示空间顺序:

near,nextto,farfrom,infrontof,ontheleft,ononeside…

3）.表示比较、对照:

like,unlike,suchas,but,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,nevertheless,otherwise…

4）.表示因果关系:

because,for,asaresult,therefore,thus…

5）.表示递进关系:

besides,what’smore,whatwasworse,moreover,furthermore,inaddition,ontopof…

6）.表示并列关系:

and,aswellas,also…

7）.表示总结性:

ingeneral,inaword,inshort,onthewhole,tosumup,inbrief,toconclude…

1人的各种感受

乐happy 

delighted 

toone’sjoy 

pleased 

amused

悲sad 

unhappy 

painful 

bitter

平静calm 

quiet 

silent/still 

peaceful

烦bother 

bored 

befedupwith 

震惊surprised 

astonished 

shocked 

/amazed 

怕 

infear 

befrightened/scared/afraid

失望desperate 

disappointed 

hopeless 

bedepressed

满意besatisfied 

with/becontenttodo 

生气Annoyed 

angry 

disgusting 

burstintorage

2表程度的副词类

narrowly/ 

Nearly/almost 

hardly/hard 

extremely/very 

very/quite

Accidently/onceinawhile 

occasionally/once 

far/byfar

Farther/further 

better/worse 

bewell/good 

however/therefore/so/thus

coverup掩饰，掩盖 

cutacross走捷径，抄近路 

dealwith处理，对付，安排

dowithout没有……也行 

fillin/out填充，填写 

getat得到，接近；

意思是

getinto进入，陷入 

goafter追求 

gointo进入；

研究，调查

gofor竭力想取得；

喜爱；

支持，拥护 

gothrough经历，经受；

详细检查

gowith伴随，与……协调 

gowithout没有……也行 

improveon改进

keepto保持，坚持 

liein在于 

liveupto不辜负 

liveon/by靠……生活，以……为食

livethrough度过，经受过 

lookafter照管，照料 

lookat看望，注视

lookfor寻找，寻求 

lookinto调查，观察，过问；

窥视

lookover检查，查看，调查 

lookthrough仔细查看，浏览，温习

makefor走向，驶向；

有助于 

occurto被想到，被想起

playwith以……为消遣，玩弄 

referto参考，查阅，涉及，提到

runfor竞选 

runinto撞上，偶然碰见 

seeto注意，负责，照料，修理

sendfor派人去请，召唤；

索取 

sendin呈报，递交，送来

serveas作为，用作 

setaside挑出，拨出，留出；

拒绝

sitfor参加 

standby支持，帮助；

袖手旁观 

standfor代替，代表，意味着

standagainst反抗，抵抗 

stickto坚持，忠于，信守

takeafter与……相像 

takefor把……认为是，把……看成是

takein接受，吸收；

了解，理解 

taketo喜欢，亲近

touchon关系到，涉及 

turninto变成 

turnto变成；

求助于，借助于

turnoff关上；

出产；

解雇

be/get/becomeusedto习惯于 

begivento喜欢；

癖好 

berelatedto 

与…有关系 

beaddictedto沉溺于；

对…上瘾 

beopposedto 

反对 

devoteoneselfto献身于；

专心于

bedevotedto致力于；

忠诚于 

beadmittedto被…录取；

准进入 

bereducedto沦为

reduce…to…使…沦为 

beattachedto附属于；

喜欢；

依恋 

beadjustedto 

适应

beknownto 

为…所知 

bemarriedto 

和…结婚 

besentencedto被判处

beconnectedto 

和…连在一起beexposedto 

暴露于；

遭受 

becomparedto被比喻成

compare…to…把…比作… 

be/become/getaccustomedto//accustomedto 

惯于；

有…习惯

beengagedto与…订婚 

getdownto着手做 

leadto导致 

objectto反对；

不喜欢；

不赞成 

putone’smindto全神贯注于 

giveriseto引起

lookforwardto 

盼望 

payattentionto 

注意 

stickto 

坚持

attendto专心；

注意；

照料；

seeto 

负责；

注意 

contributeto对…作贡献；

有助于

makecontr