阅读答案文档格式.docx

阅读答案文档格式.docx

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1.各种各样的课外辅导班，从奥数、书法到钢琴，在竞争占用着孩子们的业余时间。

1.Variousafterschoolclasses,rangingfrommathematicalOlympiad,calligraphytopianoplaying,arenowcompetingforchildren’sleisuretime.

[competefor…出自57题A]

2.学生们为了达到父母的期望，不让他们失望，总是处在压力之下。

Schoolchildrenareconstantlyunderpressurejusttoliveuptotheirparents’expectationnottodisappointthem.Theyareoftenmuchtoooccupiedtoenjoytheirrareleisuretime.

【constantlyunderpressure…liveupto…出自58AC,disappoint59C；

oftenmuchtoooccupiedtoenjoytheirrareleisuretime.出自57C】

3.成人有知识，有经验，可以给孩子们提供指导，但他们得提醒自个要退后一点，给孩子留有足够多的空间，让他们去实验、成长、探索。

Adultshavetheknowledgeandexperiencetoofferguidancetokidsbuttheyhavetoremindthemselvestostaybackandgivekidsenoughspacetoexperiment,growandexplore.

[havetheknowledgeandexperiencetoofferguidance,出自60D;

remindthemselvestostay2/backandgivekidsenoughspacetoexperiment,growandexplorerAnswers:

1.“it”referstoschoolsofferingdistancelearning.

2.Despitetheconvenience,moststudentsdon’texpecttheonlinecoursestobeasgoodastheclassroomcourse.

3.TosetupnewDLcourses,theschoolsmayinvestmoreinserversandnetworks,orupgradetheexistingsystem.4.TheteachershavetoworkharderevenwithlesspaywithDLboom.

.Key:

BACAD

Whilethekindsofinstructionofferedintheseprogramswilldiffer,DLusuallysignifiesacourseinwhichtheinstructorspostsyllabi（课程大纲）,readingassignments,andschedulesonWebsites,andstudentssendintheirassignmentsbye-mail.

1.随着网络教育的繁荣发展，越来越多的学生对其表现出浓厚的兴趣：

他们可以从网上选课，交作业，而且他们可以随时随地地学习。

1.WithaboominInternet-basedinstruction,anincreasingnumberofstudentsshowgreatenthusiasmforit:

theycanselectcoursesontheNet,sendintheirassignmentsbye-mail,andwhat’smore,theycandotheworkwheneverandwherever.2.针对远程教育的一次调查表明，尽管网络教育提供了很多便捷，但最大限度减少甚至没有面对面的交流势必会降低教学效果。

2.AsurveyconductedforDLindicatesthataminimumortotalabsenceofface-to-faceinteractionwillinevitablyreducetheeffectivenessofinstructiondespitetheconveniencepromisedbyDLcourses.

3.目前的手机行业内智能机当道，通常都具备以下显著的特色：

漂亮的设计，触摸技术，3G，告诉下载，先进的操作系统。

3.Themobileindustrytodayischaracterizedbysmartphones,whichhavemanystrikingfeatureslikebeautifuldesign,touchtechnology,3G,fasterdownloadsandadvancedoperatingsyst

31.Wecan’tdomuchaboutglobalwarming,becauseweknowlittleaboutitandhaven’tyetmadebreakthroughinnewtechnology.

2.Accordingtothepassage,energyuseandgreengasemissionarecausingglobalwarming.

3.Wecan’thalteconomicgrowthasweallwanttoimproveourstandardsofliving.

4.AccordingtoKyotoProtocol,thecountriesthatdidn’tsignthecommitmentcanbepunishedbythesignatories.

5.Theauthorbelievesthatglobalwarmingisanengineeringproblemratherthanamoralone.

DCABB

Globalwarmingmayormaynotbethegreatenvironmentalcrisisofthe21stcentury,but—regardlessofwhetheritisorisn’t—wewon’tdomuchaboutit.

1.没有国家能牺牲本国的经济发展真正严格实施减少温室气体排放的政策,因此不可能执行那些环保协定。

1.Nogovernmentwilladoptrealtoughmeasurestoreducegreenhousegasemissionatthecostofeconomicgrowth,andthereforetheenvironmentalprotectioncommitmentsarelesslikelytobeobserved.

2.这个项目旨在明确导致毕业生人数与雇主需求差距不断拉大的原因，从而应对这一问题。

2.Theprogramistoidentifythefactorscontributingtothegrowinggapbetweengraduatesandpotentialemployersandfindwaystodealwithit.

3.生活在农村，人们得节省开支，放弃一些物质上的享受，但他们不用再受死板工作的约束。

3.Livinginthecountryside,peoplehavetocutbackexpensesandgiveupcertainmaterialcomforts,buttheycanberelievedoftheburdenofarigidworkschedule.

4.

1.Amarketingcompanyismostlikelytocheckyourcreditcardpurchasestofindoutyourshoppingpreferences.

2.“that”referstoprivacy.

3.MostAmericanmaygiveawaytheirpersonalinformationwhentheyareoffereddiscounts.

ACBDD

1.民意测试显示，当被问及食品安全问题时，大多数人都回答说他们很担忧。

一项调查显示，人们普遍对这一问题感到悲观，60%的调查者说他们不知道哪能买到安全的食品。

Whenopinionpollsaskpeopleaboutfoodsecurity,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutit.Asurveyfoundanoverwhelmingpessimismaboutfoodsafety,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheydon’tknowwheretohavesafefood.

2.有些网站靠提供用户个人信息牟利，这让犯罪分子有机可乘。

Somewebsitesprofitbyrevealingpeople’spersonalinformation,whichmaybetakenadvantageofbycriminals.

3.人们都知道健康的重要性，但总是说一套做一套，只有少数人会改变坏习惯来改善健康状况。

Peopleallknowtheimportanceofhealth,buttheysayonethinganddoanother.Onlyatinyfractionwouldbreakbadhabitsinanefforttoimprovetheirhealth.4.社交网站上发布的个人信息会让陌生人很容易就重现你的为人，地址和喜好。

Thepersonalinformationpostedonsocialnetworksitesmakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.

5.:

1.TheaveragelifespanofwomeninAustraliais83.

2.Menover-40sdon’tvisitdoctorasoftenastheyshould,buttheyaremorelikelytobeattackedbydiseasesatthisage.

3.Whenafriendsuddenlydies,themanwillgotoseedoctors.

4.Mencaremoreabouttheircarsthantheirownhealth.

5.“theultimatecost”isthecostmenwillpayfornothavingregularcheck-ups,whichmeanstodieatanearlierage.

CBADB

1.根据数据统计，吸烟者死于肺癌的几率是不吸烟者的2倍多，中风的几率是不吸烟者的3倍。

Accordingtostatistics,smokersaremorethantwiceaslikelytodieoflung-cancerasnon-smokers,and3timesmorelikelytosufferfromastroke.

2.青少年吸烟的原因有很多，一般是因为他们认为吸烟看起来比较酷，但更重要的原因是因为同龄人的压力。

There’remanyreasonsforteenagerssmoking—typically,theythinksmokingiscool—butperhapsmoreimportantly,itisduetopeerpressure.

3.兼职势必会给大学生带来压力，但长远来看是有益的，并且能缓解学

6.Answer:

1.Thestoremanagersoftenfindoutthecomplaintswhentheirregularcustomersdon’tpatronizetheirstoresanymore.

2.“storytelling”meansthecomplaintsthecustomersmaketoanyoneexceptthestoremanagers.

3.Accordingtotheresearch,complaintsrelatingtoclothingpurchaserankthetop.

4.Ifthecustomerdon’tcomplaintothestore,theservicewillnotbeimprovedsincetheretailersdon’tknowtheproblem.

BDBAC

Customerscanalsoimprovefutureshoppingexperiencesbyfilingcomplaintstotheretailer,insteadofcomplainingtotherestoftheworld.

1.我们不可能根除犯罪，但我们可以采取一些预防措施来避免和犯罪分子的正面冲突。

Wecan’teliminatecrimes,butsomepreventivemeasurescanbetakentoavoidaharmfulconfrontationwithacriminal.

2.手机是最受欢迎的媒体，其次是电脑和电视。

Mobilphonestopthelistofpopularmedia,andrankedsecondandthirdarecomputersandtelevision.

3.每天背10个单词来扩充词汇是个好办法，但说起来容易做起来难。

Memorizingtenwordsadayisagreatideatoimprovevocabulary,butit’seasiersaidthandone.

4.高峰时段，遇到堵车，司机可以听点轻音乐来缓解压力。

Duringthepeakhours,driverscanlistentolightmusictorelievetheirheadacheswhilesittinginatrafficjam.

7.Answers:

6.Oneofthemanychallengesisthatdesignersstillcan’tfindhigh-qualitysustainablematerialseasily.

7.Somedesignersmadetheswitchtousetheeco-friendlyequivalentsofthenon-organicmaterials.

8.Thefinalaimoftheinitiativeistoexpandthesupplyofakeysustainablematerial.

9.Becausewithmoresupport,thedesignerscanobtainsustainablematerialmoreeasilythanbefore,thususethosematerialsintheircollections.

10.Thenumberofconsumerswhoareawareofecofashionisstillverysmall,althoughitdoesincreasecomparedwiththatfouryearsago,andsomeconsumerstakethedesignandpriceastheirprioritywhengoingshopping.

ADDAB

Likemostconsumers,shefindslittletimetoshop,andwhenshedoes,she’sonthehuntfor“cutestuffthatisn’ttooexpensive.”

1）很多软件工程师发现，开发并推广一款新软件去替代用户已经习惯的现有软件，即改变消费者习惯是很困难的。

Mostsoftwareengineersfindit’shardtodevelopandpromoteacomparablesoftwarethatcanjustreplacewhatthecustomersareusedto,whichchangestheirusehabit.

2）随着居民收入的提高，今年上半年出国旅游的人数已从去年同期的不到两千万提高到两千六百万。

Withtheincreaseofresidents’income,itnowcountsmorethan26millionwhotravelabroadinthefirsthalfofthisyear,upfromfewerthan20millionforthesameperiodlastyear.

3）大多数网购的消费者都没有时间逛街购物，有时间逛街时也会选择一些物美价廉的东西。

Mostconsumerswhobuythingsonlinefindlittletimetoshop,andwhentheydo,theyareonthehuntfor“cutestuffthatisn’ttooexpensive.”

8Answers

:

The“technique”herecoulddetermineroughlywhereapersonhaslivedusingastrandofhair.

11.“Thedifferences”hererefertothedifferentchemicalcompositionofwatercontainedinhumanbody.

Hereexistthe“patterns”throughouttheU.S.thatheaviestrainfallsfirst,thustheproportionofheavierhydrogenandoxyg

12.enisotopesdecreasesindifferentareas.

13.Themapcouldshowtheregionaldifferencesthroughtapwater.

14.Thehairsamplecouldshowwherethewomanhadbeen,thusnarrowdownthepossibilitiesofsuspects.

BCBAC

Scientistshavedevisedawaytodetermineroughlywhereapersonhaslivedusingastrandofhair,atechniquethatcouldhelptrackthemovementsofcriminalsuspectsorunidentifiedmurdervictims.

1）虽然每个学生在学习上