人教版英语九年级Unit1《Howcanwebecomegoodlearners》word全单元教案Word文档格式.docx
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人教版英语九年级Unit1《Howcanwebecomegoodlearners》word全单元教案Word文档格式.docx
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Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.HowcanIimprovemypronunciation?
Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.重点、难点(Keypointsanddifficulties)1.学会运用how来询问做事方式2.学会运用by+doing的结构表达做事方式。
by介词,表示“通过……方法或途径”,译成“靠、通过”。
by后面可以加名词或动名词短语。
3.动名词的构成:
动词后加动名词doing,相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语定语等。
课时划分Period1SectionA1(1a-2d)Period2SectionA2(3a-3b)Period3SectionA3(GrammarFocus—4c)Period4SectionB1(1a-2e)Period5SectionB2(3a-selfcheck)SectionA1(1a-2d)Step1WarmingupT:
DoyoustudyEnglishbythefollowingways?
(Showsomepicturesandpresenttheimportantphrases.)T:
S:
IstudyEnglishby______.byworkingwithfriends.bymakingwordcards.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.byreadingthetextbook.byworkingwithagroup.bylisteningtapes.Step21aCheckthewaysyoustudyEnglish.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.___a.byworkingwithfriends.___b.bymakingwordcard.___c.byreadingthetextbook.___d.bylisteningtotapes___e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.…Step3Listening
1)Listen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?
Writelettersfrom1aabove.2)Checktheanswers:
b(Meiping);
e(Peter);
d(Tony)Step4GuessShowsomepictures.Guess:
Howdoeshe/shestudyEnglish?
He/ShestudiesEnglishby…HowdotheystudyEnglish?
TheystudyEnglishby…Step5Pairwork1cMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.A:
Howdoyoustudyforatest?
B:
Istudybyworkingwithagroup.A:
Istudyby…Step6Listening2aListenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.1____DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?
2____DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?
3____Whataboutlisteningtotapes?
4____Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?
5____Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?
Answers:
1,2,4,52bListenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove.a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.Answers:
d,b,c,aStep7Pairwork1.2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2bA:
Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?
Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.
Showsomepictures.1)A:
DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingmovies?
B:
Yes,it’saveryinterestingway.C:
No,it’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.2)A:
WhataboutwritingletterstoapenpalinAmerica?
B:
Yes,ithelpstoimprovemywritingskillsandknowalotaboutAmerica.3)A:
DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?
Ofcourse,wecantalkaboutplentyofthingslikeschool,pets,movies,andourparents.2.2cRole-playtheconversation.Step8SummaryHowdoyoustudyEnglish?
1.byworkingwithfriends2.bywatchingEnglishmovies.3.bymakingwordcards.4.byreadingthetextbook.5.bylisteningtotapes.6.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.7.byreadingaloud.…Step9Languagepoints1.Istudybyworkingwithagroup.我通过小组活动来学习。
by作为介词,用法很多。
请仔细观察下面的例句,分析by的用法,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
【例句】1)Comeandsitbyus.2)Petergoestoworkbybuseveryday.3)Tonywillcomebackby10:
00pm.
4)Englishisspokenbylotsofpeople.5)Mybrotherstudieshistorybyworkingwithagroup.【结论】1)by可表示位置,
(1)“__________”,如句1。
也有“从……旁边(经过)”之意。
2)by可表示交通、传递等的方式,如句2。
3)by可表示时间,“到(某时)之前;
不迟于”,如句3。
4)by可用于构成
(2)________,“被,由”,如句4。
5)by可表示方式或手段,(3)“____________”结构在句中作方式状语,“通过……方式(方法)”或“借助……手段”,如句5。
(1)在……旁边
(2)被动语态(3)by+V-ing形式【运用】根据提示,用含有by的短语完成各句。
1)AnniewenttoBeijing_______(乘火车)yesterday.2)Hisgrandfathermadealiving_________(靠卖水果)inthepast.3)Thescientistshavetoarriveatthevillage_________(八月以前).4)Allengoes_______________(经过邮局)onhiswaytoschooleverymorning.5)Thebookwaswritten____________(由几个工程师).Answers:
1)bytrain2)bysellingfruits3)byAugust4)bythepostoffice5)byseveralengineers2.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?
大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?
辨析aloud,loud和loudlyaloud出声地;
大声地。
常与read/call等词连用,不用于比较级。
e.g.Don’treadaloudinthelibrary.不要在图书馆大声朗读。
loud大声地;
喧闹地。
指说话声和笑声,常与talk/speak/laugh/sing等词连用,常用比较级。
e.g.Wecan’thearyou.Pleasespeaklouder.我们听不到你的声音。
请再大声点。
loudly高声地;
可以和loud互换,含有“吵闹”的意思,不悦耳。
Whatabout/Howabout…?
后跟名词,代词或v.-ing。
用于征求意见。
e.g.Whataboutacupoftea?
喝杯茶怎么样?
Howaboutyou?
你呢?
What/Howaboutgoingtothezoothisafternoon?
今天下午去动物园怎么样?
3.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.句中的it是形式主语,不定式短语tounderstandspokenEnglish是真正的主语。
该句句型为:
It’s+too+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.意思是“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。
如:
It’stooimportanttokeephealthy.It’sdifficultforhimtolearntwolanguages.【链接】too...to...结构常表示“太……而不能……”,too后面接形容词或副词,to后面接动词原形。
Theroomistoodirtytolivein.Hewalkstooslowlytogetthereontime.【运用】将下面的句子翻译成英语。
1)孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。
It’sdangerousforthechildrentoswiminthatriver.2)晚饭后散步太有必要了。
It’stoonecessarytotakeawalkaftersupper.3)水太烫,不能喝。
Thewateristoohottodrink.Step10ExercisesⅠ.Choosethebestanswer.1.Hegoestoschool____bike.A.byB.onC.inD.at2.—HowdoyoustudyEnglishsowell?
—By____lotsofbooks.
A.readB.lookC.watchingD.readingAnswers:
A,DⅡ.Completethefollowingsentences.1.大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?
Whatabout____________topracticepronunciation?
2.她通过读课本来学习英语。
ShestudiesEnglish__________thetextbook.3.SheimprovesherEnglish_______________(通过加入英语俱乐部).Answers:
1.readingaloud2.byreading3.byjoininganEnglishclubⅢ.Translation.1.老师要求我大声朗读课文。
2.不要这么大声。
婴儿在睡觉。
3.我爸爸经常开车去上班。
1.Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloudthetext.2.Don’ttalksoloudly.Thebabyissleeping.3.Myfatheroftengoestoworkbycar.Step11HomeworkHowdoyoustudyEnglish?
WhataboutphysicsandChinese?
Makealist.SectionA2(3a-3b)Step1RevisionGivethestudentssomepictures,thenletthemtalkabout:
Istudyby______________.Step2Reading1.WarmingupLookatthepictureonpage3,thenletthestudentstalkabout:
ThegirlisWeiFen.Whatisshedoing?
CanyouguesshowshestudiesEnglish?
2.ReadingFinish3a:
ReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.1)WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?
2)WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?
3)Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?
secretn.秘密;
秘诀adj.秘密的;
保密的Answers:
1)TheteacherspoketooquicklyandWeifendidnotunderstandhermostofthetime,butshewasafraidtoaskquestionsofherpoorpronunciation.2)Shehidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything.3)ForWeiFen,thesecrettolanguagelearningislisteningtosomethinginteresting.Finish3b:
CompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.1)Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir______________andthe__________ontheirfaces.2)Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe_________.3)Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe_____________inEnglishmovies.4)Ilearned______sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5)Icanfindthemeaningofthenewwordsbylookingthemupina_______.Answers:
bodylanguageexpressionskeywordsconversationsusefuldictionaryexpressionn.表情;
表示;
表达方式Step3Languagepoints1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?
finditdifficult/hardtodosth.发现做某事很困难【find用法归纳】findsb.doingsth.发现某人做某事findit+adj.+todosth.发现做某事很……
findit+adj.todosth.中的it是形式宾语,adj.做宾补,todosth.是真正的宾语。
同类的动词还有think,feel,consider等。
【活学活用】1)Ifoundit__________(interest)totalkwithmygrandfather2)Ifoundithardforme___________(improve)spokenEnglish.Answers:
interesting,toimprove2.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事【afraid用法归纳】beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕做某事(担心出现某种不良后果)beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事(“怕”或“不敢”去做某事)beafraid+that恐怕……(礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事)【活学活用】Tinaissoshythatsheisafraidof____infrontofagroup.A.tospeakB.speakC.speakingD.spokeAnswer:
C3.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.called=named叫做【call用法归纳】callsb.=telephonesb.=phonesb.=givesb.acall=ringsb.up给某人打电话callonsb.拜访某人4.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.discoverv.发现;
发觉指偶然或经过努力发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物。
e.g.ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。
5.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright.”apieceofcake和servessb.right是英语中的两个习惯用语,也可称作习语idiom(s)。
同汉语中的成语类似,习语是人们在长期的语言运用中约定俗成的一种固定表达方式,其意思往往不是字面所表达的含义。
如:
apieceofcake表示事情非常简单、易于解决,相当于汉语的“小菜一碟;
小事一桩”;
servessb.right则相当于汉语说某人“活该”。
6.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.lookup(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;
抬头看【look用法归纳】lookafter照顾looklike看起来像lookout当心,小心lookthrough浏览lookfor寻找lookforwardto期待lookaround向四
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