加15套中考模拟卷陕西省西安市高新一中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案Word下载.docx

加15套中考模拟卷陕西省西安市高新一中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案Word下载.docx

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2、MissSmith 

inourschoolsincefiveyearsago.

A．teachesB．taughtC．hastaughtD．isteaching

3、—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?

—Icomehereonbusiness.

A．interestB．benefitC．purpose

4、Susan_______herfriend’sinvitation,forshehasanimportantmeetingtotakepartin.

A．cutdownB．pulleddownC．turneddownD．wrotedown

5、Look!

Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.

A．everythingB．something

C．anythingD．nothing

6、Wheneveryou____problems,youshouldtrytogetthemoverbyyourself.

A．hearofB．showoffC．callatD．comeacross

7、—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?

—OfcourseIdid.Infact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto_________soquickly.

A．gobyB．goawayC．gooutD．goover

8、—MayIhandinmytestpaperandleavenow?

—No,you_______.Youaren’tallowedtoleaveuntilthebellrings.

A．needn’tB．maynotC．mustn’tD．shouldn’t

9、﹣CanyoucatchwhatIsaid？

﹣Sorry，Ican______understanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly．

A．almostB．probablyC．mostlyD．hardly

10、---Whenthecar?

---Iamnotsure.

A．did,inventB．was,inventedC．does,inventD．in,invented

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、Howmuchtimedoyouspendinfrontofascreeneveryday？

Ifyouranswerisaboutonehour，thenmaybeyouareoneofthe1teenagersintheworld．

Scientistsdida2．Theyaskedstudentsaged13to18howlongit3themtohavefunonphonesandcomputers．Theyalsoaskedabout4feelingsofhappiness．Theyfoundthatthosewhospendmoretimeontheirsmartphonesareunhappier．"

Spendnomorethantwohoursadayondigitalmedia（电子产品），5trytospendmoretimewithfriendsandonexercise．Thesetwoactivitiesbringgreaterhappiness．"

JeanTwenge，thescientistwholedthestudy，said．

1．A．happyB．happierC．happiest

2．A．surveyB．discoveryC．test

3．A．takesB．spendsC．costs

4．A．yourB．ourC．their

5．A．butB．andC．or

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、

Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?

HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001．（year）agoinChina.

Fromthepicturewecansee:

atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2．woodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Alittleweaklightcame3．throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.

Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4．hecouldn'

tevenaffordacandle,sohe5．（dig）aholeinthewallto"

steal"

lightfromhisneighbor'

shouse6．（read）atnight.Themoralofthestorytellsusthatweshouldtry7．（we）besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8．（easy）,nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.

Ofcourse,things9．（be）quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10．（prepare）forourfuture.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas,JohnC．Lillytriedtoteachasix-year-olddolphintospeakEnglish.MargaretHowe,anexperiment（试验）helper,wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe（洗澡）,sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.Shelivedher1ifeinswimmingclothes--withacoatoncolderevenings---andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwithPetermoreeasily.

Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hethrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Astimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.

Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPeterhadkilledhimse1fbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.

DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish---but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.

1．Peteristhenameof________

A．adoctorB．dolphinC．ascientistD．anexperimenthelper

2．Margaretworkeddays_____aweekduringtheexperiment.

A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven

3．Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn'

t_______.

A．cutherhairshortB．haveacommonlife-likeothers

C．wearswimmingc1othesD．eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim

4．Theendingofthestorywasthat_________.

A．Margaretdidn'

tleavethelabB．thelabwasclosedandthedolphindied

C．thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatlastD．DrJohnC．Lillywassatisfiedwiththeexperiment

5．Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat__________.

A．dolphinsaren'

tworthstudyingB．dolphinscan'

tbehumans'

goodfriends

C．dolphinscan'

tcommunicatewithhumansD．dolphinsmayhavefeelingsjustlikehuman

B

14、Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?

Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice（装置）whichusessatellites（卫星）tofindtheuser’sposition（位置）.Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20me－ters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates（计算）itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.

SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemo－bile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate.TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.

1．Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people______.

A．can’tbelostinanewcity

B．can’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries

C．canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace

D．canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace

2．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.

A．therearethreepartstotheGPS

B．aGPScan’tbeputintoawatch

C．aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcar

D．theGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive

3．Theunderlinedwordaccurate!

inparagraph4means“____”inChinese.

A．准确的B．恰当的C．端正的D．直接的

4．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.

B．PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.

C．ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.

D．TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.

5．Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A．thehistoryofGPSB．theintroductionofGPS

C．theshapeofGPSD．thethreepartsofGPS

C

15、SinceMay12,acomputervirusnamedWannaCryhasinfected（感染）morethan300,000computersinover10countries,accordingtoReuters.

WannaCryisspreadbyusingaweaknessinMicrosoft’sWindowsoperatingsystem.Oncethevirusgetsintothecomputer,itlocksallthepapersandaskstheuserformoneytounlockthem.Atfirst,itasksfor$300,butiftheuserdoesn’tsendthemoneyin72hours,thepricedoubled,Papersarelockedforeveriftheuserdoesn’tpayinsevendays.

Thevirushasbroughtbadresults.Forexample,intheUK,thevirusleftthecountry’sNationalHealthServiceinamess.Somehospitalshadtocancelpatientappointments（预约）,reportedTheTelegraph.InChina,thevirushashitthousandsofcomputers,accordingtoQihoo360.Oneofthemosthard-hitgroupsinQiuwereuniversityusers.Manystudents’graduationpaperswerelocked.Theyfeltnervousandfrightened.Alsomanygasstationswereseriouslyhit,andthepaymentsystemdidn’twork.

WanaCryisthelatestexampleofthecybersecurity（网络安全）problem.MatthewHickey（whosetupthesecuritycompanyHackerHouse）said,“Theattackisnotsurprising.Itshowsthatmanyorganizationsdonotuseupdates（更新）fastenough.”Accordingtoasurvey,nearlyhalfofthepeoplesaid,“Wearenotsatisfiedwiththewaysoftwareupdateswork.”

AsChinaDailywrote,“Wecan’tcompletelyprotectourcomputersagainstthesekindsofviruses,asthiscatandmousegamewillcontinueforever.Thebestchoiceformostusersistotakecareonlineandalwaysinstall（安装）softwareupdates.”

1．IfyourpapersarelockedbyWannaCry,howmuchdoyouneedtopaytounlockthematfirst?

A．$10.B．$300.C．$450.D．$600.

2．Accordingtothepassage,thewritershowsthebadresultsby______.

A．givingreasonsB．givingexamples

C．comparingcomputersD．comparingnumber

3．Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat_____.

A．MatthewHickeythinkstheattackoncomputersisverysurprising

B．allthepeoplearepleasedwiththewaysoftwareupdatework

C．thecomputerscanbecompletelyprotectedagainsttheseviruses

D．weshouldtakecareonlineandupdatesoftwarefastenough

D

16、HolidayInDevon

Thiscomfortable,friendlycountryhotelliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butitisfarawayfromthesea.Thef