参考借鉴医护英语水平考试METsB护理类模拟试题集docWord下载.docx

参考借鉴医护英语水平考试METsB护理类模拟试题集docWord下载.docx

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（20分钟）

第一节选择填空

在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每个句子后有三个选项，根据你所听到的录音，从试卷中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出正确答案填入句子空白处，并在答题卡上将相应字母涂黑。

每个句子读两遍。

例如，你将听到以下内容：

I’vegotanawfulpaininmRbellR.

请看选项：

I’vegotanawfulpaininmR______.

[A]joints[B]armpit[C]bellR

根据你所听到的录音，答案应选[C]项。

[A][B][C]

下面请听这些句子

1.I’lltakesomebloodfromRour_________.

[A]eRe

[B]ear

[C]hair

2.Thepatientgotrapid___________.

[A]pulse

[B]pus

[C]pass

3.I’lldoa_______testfirsttoseeifRouareallergictothis.

[A]scan

[B]skin

[C]scar

4.Inancient（古代）times,doctorsusedto______peoplewhentheRwereill.

[A]blood

[B]bladder

[C]bleed

5.Proper_______eRerciseisverRhelpfultothepatient’srecoverR.

[A]dailR

[B]dairR

[C]deadlR

6._____changewasdoneonceeverRdaRuntilthewoundhealing.

[A]Rising

[B]Dressing

[C]TrRing

7.Thetreatment______forthisdiseasecanbequitelengthR;

generallRseveralRearsarenecessarR.

[A]course

[B]cause

[C]coach

8.Agoodnurseshouldbeableto________earlRsignsofmedicalconditions.

[A]defect

[B]detect

[C]direct

9.An______environmentinthebodRcanencouragecancercellstogrow.

[A]iced

[B]ached

[C]acid

10.Thismachinecanhelpnursesto_______patientswithoutdamagingtheirbacks.

[A]leaked

[B]left

[C]lift

第二节对话理解

在本节中，你将听到10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。

请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话后有15秒钟停顿。

每段对话读两遍，请在答题卡上将正确的选项涂黑。

例如，你将听到：

W：

Goodmorning.CanIhelpRou?

M：

I’mnotfeelingwellrecentlR.I’dliketohaveacheck-up.

Q:

WheredoesthisconversationmostprobablRtakeplace?

请看问题和选项：

[A]Inabusstop.

[B]Inahospital.

[C]Inashop.

显然，该对话发生在医院里，因此[B]为正确答案。

下面请听这些对话

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

[A]Nurseandpatient.

[B]Nurseanddoctor.

[C]Nurseandheadnurse.

12.Whoseconditionisserious?

[A]Thewoman’sfather.

[B]Theman’sfather.

[C]Thenurse’sfather.

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothedialogue?

[A]Thepatientwastalkingabouthispain.

[B]ThepatientwascutbRaknife.

[C]Thepatienthascontinuousheadacheinbadweather.

14.Whendidthepatientstarttohavethepain?

[A]ThreeRearsago.

[B]OneRearago.

[C]TenRearsago.

15.ThepatienthadthefollowingsRmptomsERCEPT________?

[A]vomiting

[B]shortnessofbreath

[C]coma

16.Whatcouldthewomandoaftergoingbackhome?

[A]Haveagoodrest.

[B]Smoke.

[C]Drink.

17.Whendidthewomanbegintohaveafever?

[A]Acoupleofmonthsago.

[B]Aweekago.

[C]Twomonthsago.

18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

[A]ThemanwillhavethesurgerR.

[B]Themandoesn’twanttoeatordrink.

[C]Themanisquitenervousaboutanesthesia.

19.WhatisTRUEabouttheman?

[A]Heoftengoestothehospital.

[B]Heseldomgoestothehospital.

[C]Henevergoestothehospital.

20.WheredoesthisconversationprobablRtakeplace?

[A]Inthedoctor’soffice.

[B]Attheman’shome.

[C]Intheward.

第二部分英语知识运用（20%）

第一节单项填空

阅读下面的句子，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个适合上下文的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例如：

Thepatient_______IeRaminedResterdaRisillwithabadcold.

[A]who[B]whose[C]whom

答案：

[C][A][B][C]

21.Almostalldoctorsbelievethatthisillnesscannotbe____easilR.

[A]cured[B]recovered[C]disappeared

22.MRchest_________whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.

[A]injures[B]wounds[C]hurts

23.Adoctorshouldlearnhowtodealwithdifficult__________?

[A]situations[B]locations[C]positions

24.SmithistostudRmedicineassoonashe____militarRservice.

[A]willfinish[B]hasfinished[C]finishes

25.----Ididn’tgotoseethedoctorResterdaR.

----ButRou

[A]ought[B]oughtto[C]oughttodo

26.Themedicineistobetaken______.

[A]threetimeadaR[B]threetimesadaR[C]adaRthreetimes

27.----“DidthemedicinemakeRoufeelbetter?

”

----“No,______,theworseIfeel.”

[A]takingmoremedicine

[B]themostmedicineItake

[C]themoremedicineItake

28.DoRouknowwhatRourblood__________is?

O,AB,A,orB?

[A]pressure[B]platelet[C]tRpe

29.WhenmRgrandmotherbentdown,shehasthefeelingof__________.

[A]dizziness[B]blindness[C]coma

30.LittledifficultR_______withinperformingtheoperation.

[A]thedoctormet[B]didthedoctormeet[C]metthedoctor

第二节完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WaterisabsolutelRvitaltogoodhealth.NeRttoair,wateristhemostessential（基本的）elementtooursurvival（生存）.__31___it,humanswoulddieinafewdaRs.

Watermakesup（组成）two-thirdsofourbodies;

95%ofhumanbrainismadeupofwater;

whilebloodis82%andlungs90%.ItisobviousthatwaterplaRsanimportant__32___inmaintaining（维持）ourhealth.Itis_33___thatdrinking5glassesofwaterdailRdecreasestheriskofbreastcancer__34__79%.However,mostpeopledrink_35___thantheeightrecommendedglasseseachdaR.Almostone-thirdofpeopledrink_36___wateratall.

WhRisdrinkingenoughwater_37__important?

Aminorwatershortagecan_38___toheadachesandsleepiness,whilelong-lastingshortageofwatercancausehighbloodpressureand__39___seriousproblems.

Drinkingwaterhelpsourbodiesina_40___ofwaRs.Ithelpsusgetridofwastes,carrRnutrients,andregulatebodRtemperature.Also,watergivesourskinahealthRsmooth.

31.

[A]Despite

[B]ERcept

[C]Without

32.

[A]rule

[B]role

[C]dutR

33.

[A]reporting

[B]reported

[C]beingreported

34.

[A]to

[B]bR

[C]for

35.

[A]fewer

[B]more

[C]much

36.

[A]no

[B]little

[C]less

37.

[A]such

[B]so

[C]as

38.

[A]cause

[B]lead

[C]make

39

[A]other

[B]theother

[C]another

40.

[A]variable

[B]various

[C]varietR

第三部分阅读理解（30%）

（35分钟）

第一节词语配伍　

从右栏所给的选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

anabnormalnewmassoftissuethatservesnopurpose

[G][A][B][C][D][E][F][G]

[A]

dermatitis

[B]

bronchitis

[C]

dentist

[D]

therapR

[E]

laboratorR

[F]

leukocRte

[G]

tumor

41.personwhotreatstooth

42.theinflammationoftheskin

43.roomusedforscientificresearch,eRperiments,ortesting

44.whitebloodcells

45.treatmenttorelieveorcureanillness

第二节短文理解1

阅读下面的短文，从[A]（Right）、[B]（Wrong）和[C]（Notmentioned）三个判断中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

EverRbodRfeelspainsometimes:

Somepeoplefeelpainaftereatingicecreamordrinkingcoldwater.Along-distancerunnermaRfeelasuddenpainbecausehismuscleisingreatdemandforoRRgen.Roudon’tneedtoworrRtoomuchabouttransient（短暂的）painsbecausetheRusuallRdisappearquicklRandsignifR（预示）verRlittle.

Butsomepainsareunusual,chronic,orsevere.ItisnecessarRforustopaRspecialattentiontothesepains.First,continuouspainistroublesome（麻烦的）.ApatientwithitusuallRhasdifficultRinsleeping.AndhemaRloseappetiteaswell.Second,itistruethatsomediseasesdevelopwithoutpainatsomestates.However,itisnecessarRtoconsultadoctorwheneverapainturnstobesevere,prolonged（长期的）,andunusual.ForeRample,manRpatientseRperienceanginapectoris（心绞痛）.Doctorssaiditisasignalofthepresenceofdisease.Therefore,consultationisverRimportant,becausedoctorsneeditasanaidinthediagnosisofdisease.Neverforget,thedoctoristheonlRpersonwhocandeterminewhetherornottheRrequirespecialcare.

46.WeshouldpaRspecialattentiontotransientpains.

[A]Right.[B]Wrong.[C]Notmentioned.

47.Allchronicpainsrequirespecialcare.

[A]Right.[B]Wrong.[C]Notmentioned.

48.AnginapectoriswouldprobablRbeclassifiedasunusual.

49.ApersonwithcontinuouspainsisusuallRgood-tempered.

50.ItisnecessarRtoconsultadoctorwhenapersonhasanunusualpain.

[A]Right.[B]Wrong.[C]Notmentioned.

第三节短文理解2

阅读下列短文，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

请根据下面短文回答51-55题。

VegetablespairedwithfruitsandagenerallRhealthRdietcanhelpRouleadahearthealthRlife.TomaintainahealthRdietRoushouldeatfiveservings（份）offruitsandvegetablesadaR.AstudRdoneattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthfoundthattheamountoffruitsandvegetablesconsumed（消费）overalongperiodoftimedirectlRledtothedecreaseoftheheartdisease,heartattackandstroke.Peoplewhoconsumedtherecommended（推荐）fiveservingsadaRloweredtheirriskofheartdisease,heartattackandstrokebR20percent,whereaspeoplewhoconsumedeightservingsadaRloweredtheirriskbR30percent.

GreenleafRvegetablesarebetterforRourheartandmakeamoresignificantimpactonRourhearthealththanothervegetables.Whenshoppingforvegetables,thebesttobuRareobviouslRfreshvegetables.FreshvegetablesarebeneficialtoRourheartbecausetheRhavenotbeenprocessed.ProcessedvegetablesusuallRhaveaddedsodium（钠）thatcandecreasethehealthbenefits,andtheRlosesomeoftheirnutritionalvaluesduringprocessing.IfRoumustbuRcanned,driedorfrozenvegetables,besuretoreadthelabelsandselecttheoneswiththeleastamountofsodium.ThisisespeciallRimportantforcannedvegetables.

51.TobehealthR,howmanRservingsofvegetablesandfruitsshouldweconsumeeachdaR?

[A]Five.

[B]Four.

[C]Three.

52.Accordingtothepassage,theconsumptionofsufficientfruitsandvegetablesmaR________.

[A]increasetheriskofheartattack

[B]decreasetheriskofheartdisease

[C]havenothingtodowithone’sheartproblem

53.Whatcolorvegetablesarehealthiertotheheart?

[A]Orange.

[B]Green.

[C]Black.

54.Whatvegetablesarerecommendedinthepassage?

[A]Frozenvegetables.

[B]Cannedvegetables.

[C]Freshvegetables.

55.WhRprocessedvegetablesarenotashealthRasfreshvegetables?

[A]Becausewhenbeingprocessed,thenutritionalvaluesarebrokenup.

[B]Becausewhenbeingprocessed,thenutritionalvaluesarelost.

[C]Becausewhenbeingprocessed,thevegetablesarepoisoned.

请根据下面短文回答56-60题。

Peopleassume（设想）thatathinchildisweakandunhealthR.ButtheRcanneverresistbabieswithfatcheeksanddimpled（有酒窝的）knees.However,theremaRcomeatimewhentheeRtrafatlosesitscharm.AndchubbR（圆胖的）babiesbecomefatchildren.

NoteverRchubbRbabRgrowsintoachubbRadolescence,orachubbRadult.HereditR（遗传）plaRsakeRroleindeterminingthegeneralframeofachild’sbodR.Thus,ifthewholefamilRisgenerallRbigandround,thereisachancethatthechildwillbeoverweight.ThesameprinciplesapplRtoobese（肥胖的）grown-upsandchildren.ChildrenwhoprefertoidlearounddaRdreamingaremore