新视野大学英语第三版电子教案Book2Unit4Word文档格式.docx

新视野大学英语第三版电子教案Book2Unit4Word文档格式.docx

《新视野大学英语第三版电子教案Book2Unit4Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新视野大学英语第三版电子教案Book2Unit4Word文档格式.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

The1960sintheUnitedStatesareoftenperceivedtodayasaperiodofprofoundsocietalchange.Attitudestoavarietyofissueschanged,sometimesradically,throughoutthedecade.Theurgeto“findoneself”,theactivismofthe1960s,andthequestforautonomywerecharacterizedbychangestowardsexualattitudesandpractices,particularlyamongtheyoung.Thesechangestosexualattitudesandbehaviorduringtheperiodareoftenreferredtoasthe“sexualrevolution”.Thesexualrevolutionwasoftenseentohavebeencenteredontheuniversitycampus,amongstudents.Whiletheterm“revolution”impliesradicalandwidespreadchange,thiswasnotnecessarilyinthecase.Eveninthe“liberal”1960s,conservativeandtraditionalviewswerewidelyheld.ThelovestoryinTextAcoincideswithwhathappenedinthatparticularhistoricalperiodoftimeintheUnitedStates.Fromthestorystudentscanseethemaincharacters,collegesweetheartsbackthen,wereactuallyfollowingamoretraditionalpatternofdating,romanticbutconservative,aclearstreamoncampusinthe1960s.

Detailedstudyofthetext

1.Ismileatmytwolovelydaughtersandtheyseemsomuchmorematurethanwe,theirparents,whenwewerecollegesweethearts.（Para.1）

Meaningbeyondwords:

Marriedtohercollegesweethearts,theauthornowishappywithherfamilyandtwogrowndaughters.

2.Linda,who’s21,hadaboyfriendinherfreshmanyearshethoughtshewouldmarry,buttheyarenottogetheranymore.Melissa,who’s19,hasn’thadasteadyboyfriendyet.Mydaughterswonderwhentheymeet“TheOne”,theirgreatlove.（Para.1）

2.

Hertwodaughtersareattheageofjustdating,buttheyseemtobeverymaturewonderingwhentheywillmeettheirtruelove.

3.TheythinktheirfatherandIhadaclassicfairy-taleromanceheadingformarriagefromtheoutset.（Para.1）

Herdaughtersconsidertheirparents’marriageatypicalconventionalromancebecausetheythinkitaimedatmarriagefromtheverybeginning.

★classic:

a.（usu.beforenoun）admiredbymanypeople,andhavingavaluethathascontinuedforalongtime经典的

TheCoca-Colabottleisoneoftheclassicdesignsofthelastcentury.可口可乐瓶子上是上个世纪的经典设计之一。

UsageNOTE

Classic,classical

1.Classic用作形容词表示“经典的；

精彩的；

一流的”。

例如：

DeathontheNileisoneoftheclassicAgathaChristie.《尼罗河上的惨案》是阿加莎·

克里斯蒂的经典作品之一。

口语中也会用到classic这个词。

当你看到一场精彩的演出时，就可以说“That’sclassic!

”来表达赞美。

Classic用作形容词也表示“典型的；

标准的”。

Londonistheclassicexampleofthescatteredcity.伦敦是标准分散型城市。

Classic也可用作名词，表示“文学名著；

经典作品；

杰作”。

WehaveallthestandardclassicsofHayaoMiyazakiathome.我们家有宫崎骏的所有经典作品。

2.Classical不能用作名词，只能用作形容词，表示“古典的，经典的”。

ClassicalmusicismusicwrittenbycomposerssuchasMozartandBeethoven.像莫扎特和贝多芬所创作的音乐称为古典音乐。

莫扎特和贝多芬所创作的音乐属于古典音乐（classicalmusic）,但这些古典音乐经久不衰，有永久的意义和价值，所以这些音乐也可称为经典的音乐（classicmusic）。

反之，在前面有一例中说可口可乐瓶子的设计是精彩的，一流的，所以是经典（classic）之作，但很明显可口可乐瓶子的设计不是古典的（classical）设计。

所以，经典的（classic）作品不一定就是古典的（classical）作品。

★romance:

n.

1）[C]astoryaboutthelovebetweentwopeople爱情故事

You’llbeinthejoyofcreationwhenwritingachildren’sstory,anovel,oraromance.当你写一部儿童故事，一部小说，或一部爱情故事时，你就会感受到创作的喜悦。

2）[U]loveorafeelingofbeinginlove爱情；

恋爱

Manypeoplebelievethatmarriageisnotanever-lastingromancebutlikeabusiness.很多人认为，婚姻不是一个浪漫的结合，而是一种商业的行为。

★headfor:

goortraveltowardaparticularplace,esp.inadeliberateway（朝…）前进；

（向…）去

TheshipwasheadingforCuba,anislandcountryintheCaribbean.船只正航向古巴，它是一个位于加勒比海的岛国。

4.Perhaps,they’rerightbutitdidn’tseemsoatthetime.（Para.1）

Meaning:

Mydaughters’perceptionmayberight,yetourromancebackthenwasactuallynotlikewhattheyhaveassumed.

5.Inaway,lovejusthappenswhenyouleastexpectit.WhowouldhavethoughtthatButchandIwouldendupgettingmarriedtoeachother?

Hebecamemyboyfriendsimplybecauseofmyshallowagenda:

Iwantedacute

boyfriend!

（Para.1）

Lovecomesyourwaywhenyoudon’treallyexpectit.NoonethoughtthatButchandIwouldfinallygetmarried.HebecamemyboyfriendsimplybecauseIwouldliketofulfillmyshallowwish:

tohaveanattractiveboyfriendincollege.

hereisthesuspenseofthestory-theauthorgivesabroadhintthatshewilltellushowsheandherhusbandgotmarriedatlast.

★cute:

a.veryprettyorattractive漂亮的；

可爱的

Mathewissodelightedbecausehe’sgotareallycutebabybrother.马修如此高兴是因为他有了一个很可爱的小弟弟。

6.forhimIthinkitwasloveatfirstsight.（Para.1）

Attheschooldinninghallthatimportantnight,wewereintroducedtoeachotherthroughmyroommate.ImetButchjustoutofcuriosity,butheseemedtofallinlovewithmeassoonashesawme.

7.“Youhavebeautifuleyes,”hesaidashegazedatmyface.（Para.2）

TheauthorwasobviouslyattractivetoButchsincehetriedtopleaseherbypraisinghereyes.

★gaze:

vi.lookatsb.orsth.Foralongtime,givingitallyourattention,oftenwithoutrealizingyouaredoingso（常指无意识地）凝视，盯着看

Hespenthoursgazingoutofthewindowwhenhewassupposedtobeworking.在应该工作的时间，他却茫然地凝视着窗外好几个小时。

★gazeat:

lookatsb.orsth.Withone’seyesfixedatsth.oftenwithoutknowing（常指无意识地）凝视，盯着看

Hewasstandingonthebridgegazingdownattheriverbeneath.他站在桥上，双眼凝视着桥下的河。

8.Hekeptstaringatmeallnightlong.（Para.2）

★stareat:

lookatsth.orsb.Witheyeswidelyopenforalongtimewithoutmoving凝视；

盯着看

Inmanycultures,it’srudetostareatpeople.在许多文化中，直愣愣地盯着人看是粗鲁的行为。

9.Ireallywasn’tthatinterestedfortworeasons.First,helookedlikehewasareallywildboy,maybeevendangerous.Second,althoughhewasverycute,heseemedalittleweird.（Para.2）

Shewasn’tinterestedinhimbecauseshegottheimpressionthathewaswildandstrange,whichillustratesthatshedidn’tknowmuchabouthimatthebeginning.Therefore,it’snottruethattheirromancewasheadingformarriagefromthestart.

★weird:

a.（infml.）verystrangeandunusual,anddifficulttounderstandorexplain古怪的；

奇异的

Wewerealittleafraidwhenwewalkedintotheweirdoldhouse,fullofcreaksandgroans.这座诡异的老房子到处嘎吱作响，我们走进去时有点儿害怕。

10.Ridingonhisbicycle,he’dridepastmydormasif“byaccident”andpretendtobesurprisedtoseeme.Ilikedtheattentionbutwascautiousabouthiswild,dynamicpersonality.（Para.3）

Sheunderstoodhislittletrick:

tryingtoseeherbymanufacturingexcuses.Thoughshewashappytobethefocusofhisattention,shewasalsoveryalerttohiswildanddynamicpersonality.

★byaccident:

inawaythatisnotplannedorintended偶然；

意外地

Thetriggerofthegunmustbelockedsothatitcannotbefiredbyaccident.枪的发射板机必须被锁住，这样就不会意外地擦枪走火。

★pretendtodosth:

behaveasifsth.istruewheninfactyouknowitisnot假装…；

装作…

Ididn’tpretendtobeanexpertonthesubjectbecauseImustbehonest.我没假装我是这方面的专家，因为我必须诚实。

★cautious:

a.carefultoavoiddangerorrisks小心的；

谨慎的；

慎重的

Manyscientistsarecautiousaboutinterpretingfunctionandbehaviorof“BlackHoles”.许多科学家对如何解释“黑洞”的功能和活动都持谨慎的态度。

★dynamic:

a.

1）fullofenergyandnewideas,anddeterminedtosucceed精力充沛的；

有创新思想的；

志在成功的

Heseemedadynamicandenergeticleader.他似乎是一个充满朝气和活力的领导者。

2）continuouslymovingorchanging不断移动的；

不断变化的

Marketsaredynamicandcompaniesmustlearntoadapttotheconstanteconomicchanges.市场是动态的，公司必须学会适应持续不断的经济变化。

11.Hehadacharmingwaywithwordswhichwouldcharmanygirl.（Para.3）

Heknewhowtopleaseandattractgirlsbecausewhathesaidwasalwayspleasanttotheirears.

★charm:

vt.attractsb.andmakethemlikeyou,sometimesinordertomakethemdosth.foryou迷住；

吸引

Almostalloftheyoungwomenintheroomwerecharmedbyhisboyishmanner.房间里几乎所有的年轻女性都被他那男孩子气的举止迷住了。

n.[C,U]aspecialqualitysb.orsth.hasthatmakespeoplelikethem,feelattractedtothem,orbeeasilyinfluencedbythem魅力；

魔力；

吸引力；

可爱之处

Theselovelyoldtownshaveacharmyoucouldn’tfindinthebigcities.这些可爱的老城镇有你在大城市找不到的魅力。

12.FearcameovermewhenIstartedtofallinlove.Hisexciting“badboyimage”wasjusttootemptingtoresist.Whatwasitthatattractedme?

（Para.3）

Iwasinanawkwardposition:

Istartedtofallinlovewithhim,butIwasalsoafraidofthat.Hisbadboyimagewastooattractivetoresist,butatthesametimeitwassomewhatfearful.So,whatexactlywasitinhimthatattractedme?

★comeoversb:

ifafeelingcomesoveryou