广东省珠海市普通高中高二英语上学期期末模拟试题0419文档格式.docx
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广东省珠海市普通高中高二英语上学期期末模拟试题0419文档格式.docx
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II.单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
6.Thismedicinewill____himofhiscough.
A.recover
B.cure
C.treat
D.heal
7.________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone'
sskin.
A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
8.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.these
9.Theyhadawonderfulholiday,____________badweather.
A.becauseof
B.dueto
C.inspiteof
D.despiteof
10.----I_____togoforawalk.
-------ButI_____goingshopping.
A.wouldlike;
feellike
B.feellike;
feellike
C.feellike;
wouldlike
Dwouldlike;
wouldlike
11.Theyweresurroundedbytheenemy,butfinallythey_____outoftheencirclement.
A.managedbreaking
B.triedbreaking
C.managedtobreak
D.triedto
12.------Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Wallyougoandborrow_______?
------No,I’dratherbuy
inthebookstore.
A.it;
one
B.one;
C.one;
it
D.it;
it
13.Asyou______newwordsincontext,itisaverygoodmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.
A.comeabout
B.comeacross
C.comeout
D.comeup
14.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.heexplained
B.whatheexplained
C.howheexplained
D.whyheexplained
15.Wasitinthevillage______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?
A.that;
where
B.which;
that
C.where;
D.which;
where
16.Withoutelectricityhumanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.
A.is
B.willbe
C.wouldhavebeen
D.wouldbe
17.You_________tothemeetingyesterday.Whatwasthereasonforyourabsence?
A.hadcome
B.came
C.wouldhavecome
D.shouldhavecome
18.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?
”
“No,butIreallywishI___.”
A.had
B.did
C.have
D.will
19.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas___alloverthecountry.
A.companies
B.branches
C.organizations
D.businesses
20.Accustomedto______thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.
A.climbing
B.climb
C.havingclimbed
D.haveclimbed
III.
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice21
ahandwritingexpert.Shehashelped
22
manycriminals
byusingherspecialtalents Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready
23
interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'
24
thatshewouldspendhours
25
them.After
26
collegeshewenttoFrancefora
27
two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.
Michelsaysthatitis
28
forpeopletohidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover29
ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply
30
lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,
31
shealsohasmachines
32
helphermake
33
differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften
34
greathelptothepolice.
Michelbelievesthathandwritingisagood
35
ofwhatkindofpersonthe
36
is."
Iwouldn'
tgooutwithafellow
37
Ididn'
tlikehishandwriting.”Shesays.Butshe
38
shefellinlovewithherfuturehusband,ayoungpoliceman
39
shestudiedhishandwriting.Itislaterprovedtobe
40
however.
21 A.with
B.as
C.by
D.like
22 A.search
B.follow
C.judge
D.catch
23 A.too
B.quite
C.so
D.extra
24 A.handwriting
B.books C.letter
D.tongues
25 A.studying
B.writing
C.settling
D.uncovering
26 A.attending B.starting
C.steppinginto
D.finishing
27 A.powerful
B.special
C.natural D.common
28
A.impossible
B.main
C.safe
D.easy
29 A.nothing
B.most
C.little
D.sight
30 A.with
B.of
C.about
D.by
31 A.so
B.but
C.for
D.thus
32 A.they
B.that
C.inwhich
D.those
33 A.up B.for
C.out
D.into
34 A.to
B.of
C.with
D.for
35 A.sign
B.test
C.means
D.habit
36 A.thief
B.writer
C.criminal
D.policeman
37 A.if
B.whether
C.unless D.after
38 A.tells
B.repeats
C.cries
D.adds
39 A.after
Bbefore
C.so
D.and
A.necessary
B.important
C.quiteeasy
D.allright
IV.阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
(A)
Rushhourtrafficisaprobleminmanybigcitiesaroundtheworld.Commuters(上下班者)rushtoandfromtheirjobsincars,buses,subways,trains,andevenonbicycles.LargecitiesintheUnitedStateshavetworushhours—oneinthemorningandoneintheevening.Butincitiesinotherpartsoftheworld,therearefourrushhours.InAthensandRome,forexample,manyworkersgohomeforlunchandanap.Afterthismiddaybreak,theyrushbacktotheirjobsandworkforafewmorehours.
InTokyo,there'
sabigrushhourunderground.MostofthepeopleinTokyotakethesubways.Thetrainsareverycrowded.Subwayemployeescalledpackerswearwhiteglovesandhelppackthecommutersintothetrainswhenthedoorsclose.Theymakesurethatallpurses,briefcases,clothes,andhandsareinsidethetrains.
InSeoul,manycommutersprefertotaketaxistogettowork..Tohailacab,manypeoplestandatcrossroadsandraisetwofingers.Thismeansthey'
llpaythecabdriverdoubletheusualfare.Somepeopleevenraisethreefingers!
They'
llpaythreetimesthenormalrate。
StreetsinRomeareverycrowdedwithautomobilesandmopeds(摩托自行车)duringrushhours.Thecitycan'
tmakeitsstreetswider,anditcan'
tbuildnewhighways,becauseitdoesn'
twanttodisturbthemanyhistoricsitesinthecity,suchastheForumandtheColiseum.Ittookthecityfifteenyearstoconstructanewsubwaysystem.Constructionhadtostopeverytimeworkersfoundoldartifactsanddiscoveredplacesofinteresttoarchaeologists(考古学家).
Inmanybigcities,therearespeciallanesonhighwaysforcarpools.Thesearegroupsofthreeormorepeoplewhodrivetoandfromworktogether.Theysharethecostsofgasandparkingandtaketurnsdrivingintothecity.
Gettingtoworkandgettinghomecanbedifficultinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Rushhourtrafficseemstobeauniversalproblem.
41.Bigcitieshavetrafficproblemsduringrushhoursbecausethereare——
A.speciallanesonhighways
B.manycommuters
C.fourrushhours
D.manycarsonthestreet
42MostofthecommutersinTokyo——
A.takesubwaytrainstowork
B.arepackers
C.taketaxistowork
D.carrybriefcasestowork
43.To“hailacab”meansto——-
A.paydoublethenormalfare
B.trytogetacab
C.prefertotaketaxis
D.tostandatcrossroads
44.Commutersincarpoolsprobably——
A.liveinthecity
B.takethesubwaytowork
C.savemoneyongasandparkingfees
D.havespeciallicenseplates(牌照)
(B)
Inearliesttimes,menconsideredlightningtobeoneofthegreatmysteriesofnature.Someancientpeoplebelievedthatlightningandthunderweretheweaponsofthegods.
Inreality,lightningisaflowofelectricityformedhighabovetheearth.Asingleflashoflightning1.6kilometreslonghasenoughelectricitytolightonemillionlightbulbs.
TheAmericanscientistandstatesman,BenjaminFranklin,wasthefirsttoshowtheconnectionbetweenelectricityandlightningin1752.Inthesameyearhealsobuiltthefirstlightningrod(避雷针).Thisdeviceprotectsbuildingsfrombeingdamagedbylightning.
Modernsciencehasdiscoveredthatonestrokeoflightninghasavoltage(电压)ofmorethan15millionvolts(伏特).Aflashoflightningbetweenacloudandtheearthmaybeaslongas13kilometers,andtravelataspeedof30millionmeterspersecond.
Scientistsjudgethatthereareabout2,000millionflashesoflightningperyear.LightninghitstheEmpireStateBuildinginNewYorkCity30to48timesayear.IntheUnitedStatesaloneitkillsanaverageofonepersoneveryday.
Thesafestplacetobeincaseofanelectricalstormisinaclosedcar.Outside,oneshouldgotolowgroundandnotgetundertress.Also,oneshouldstayoutofwaterandawayfrommetalfences.Insideahouse,peopleshouldavoidopendoorwaysandwindowsandnottouchwiresormetalthings.
Withlightning,itisbettertobesafethansorry.
45.Peopleoncethoughtlightningcamefrom________.
A.thegods
B.theearth
C.thesky
D.nature
46.Accordingtothepassagewhatdoyouthinkallbuildingsneed?
A.Metalfences.
B.Machines.
C.Electricity.
D.Lightningrods
47.Lightningcantravel______
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