Working the land教案Word下载.docx
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Working the land教案Word下载.docx
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individual,pairorgroupworktofinisheachtask.
TeachingAids
Ataperecorder
Amulti-mediacomputerandablackboard
ThreeDimensionalTeachingAims
knowledgeandSkills
Trainthestudents’readingability.
Learnsomeusefulwordsanddrill.
Enablethestudentstoknowthedifferencesbetweenorganicfarmingandchemicalfarming.
ProcessandStrategies
Pairworktotalkabouttheadvantagesoforganicfarming.
Individualworktofinisheachtask.
FeelingsandValue
Throughthereadingofthispassagethestudentsmayhaveabetterunderstandingoftheadvantagesoforganicfarming.Itisimportantaspeoplearemoreandmoreconcernedaboutthequalityofthefoodweeat.
TeachingProcedures
Step1warmingup
.Greetings
2.checktheanswersoftheexercisesaboutthe-ingformasthesubjectandobject.
Step2Readingforstructure
T:
IntheReadingpartwelearntsomethingaboutplantingrice,butdoyouknowwhatisthebestwaytoplantrice?
Ss:
...
Todaywe’lllearnapassageaboutorganicfarming.Nowpleasereadthetextandtrytofindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.I’llgiveyoufiveminutes.
whowouldliketotellmethemainideaofParagraphone?
S:
It’s“whatis‘organicfarming’?
”
That’sright.HowaboutParagraphTwo?
Themainideais“Thefertilizerthatorganicfarmerspreferisnaturalwastefromanimals”.
Thankyouforyourgoodanswers.Let’scometothenextparagraph.
Themainideaforthelastparagraphis“organicfarmerschangecropseverytwoorthreeyears”.
Everyonehasdoneagoodjob,Ihopeeveryonegotalltheanswersbyyourself.
Step3Readingfordetails
Nowpleasereadthepassageagain,andtrytofindalltheanswersforthefollowingquestions:
.whatisorganicfarming?
2.whatproblemsarecausedbyusingchemicalfertilizers?
3.whydoorganicfarmersgrowpeasorsoybeansaftercornorwheat?
Finish?
Anyonegetstheanswerforthequestions?
Suggestedanswers:
.organicfarmingmeansgrowingcropswithoutchemicalfertilizers.
2.Therearethreeproblems.First,chemicalfertilizersaffectthesoilandthewatersupplybadly.Second,theyallowfarmerstogrowthesamecropyearafteryearandexhaustthesoil.Third,theykillbothhelpfulandharmfulpests.
3.Farmersgrowpeasorsoybeansaftercornorwheatsothatpeasandbeanscanputmineralsbackintothesoil,makingitrichandhealthyandreadytogrowmorewheatorcorn.
Step4ExtensiveReading
Pleasereadthetextforthethirdtime,thenfillinthefollowingtable.
Advantagesoforganicfarming
Reason
.Farmersusenaturalwastefromanimals.
.Thismakesthesoilricherinmineralsandsomorefertile.
2.Thesoilisnotexhausted.
2.Peasandsoybeansrenewthemineralsinthesoilanditbecomesrichandhealthy.
3.Theyusethesoiltobestadvantage.
3.Theyplantcropsthatneedsurfacesoilandnextcropsthatgrowatadeeperlevel.Sothewindandwaterdoesn’tcarryawaythesoil.Alltherichnessofthesoilisused.
Step5Retelling
Nowpleaseretellthetextaccordingtothefollowingchart,youcandiscussingroups.organicfarming
.cropsgrowingwithnaturalfertilizers.
2.Farmersprefernaturalwastefromanimals.
①make...richerandmorefertile ①leaving...isnotgood
②reduce...andhelp...strong ②grow...yearafteryear
③thefertilizerskill...andhealthy
④keepfree...fromchemicals
Step6Languagepoints
Teacherexplainstheimportantwordsandexpressionsfromthereading.Trytouseasmanyexamplesaspossibletoillustratethepoint.Afterillustration,teachercangivestudentssomeexercisetoconsolidatetheirunderstanding.
Step7SummaryandHomework
Todaywelearnedapassageaboutorganicfarming.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youmayfindmoreinformationaboutitontheInternetafterclass.what’smore,youshouldfinishyourworkbookexercises.Somuchfortoday!
TheDesignofthewritingontheBlackboard
Unit3workingtheland
Period3 Extensivereading
.reduce v.makesth.smallerinsize,number,degree,price,etc.
e.g.Thecompanytriestoincreaseprofitsbyreducingcosts.
wehavereducedexpensesthisyear.
2.supply v.givesb.sth.thatisneededoruseful
e.g.HekeptmewellsuppliedwithcupsofcoffeewhileIwrotethereport.
Theshopwasunabletosupplywhatshewanted.
3.referto v.mentionorspeakofsb./sth.
e.g.whenIsaidsomepeoplewereverystupid,Iwasn’treferringtoyou.
Don’trefertothismatteragain.
RecordafterTeaching
ActivitiesandResearch
Theteachermayencouragethestudentswhoareinterestedinorganicfarmingtofindmoreinformationaboutitandshareitwithotherstudentsinclass.
ReferenceforTeaching
LanguagePoints
.reducev.makesth.smallerinsize,number,degree,price,etc.
e.g.Thecompanytriestoincreaseprofitsbyreducingcosts
公司尽力通过减少花销来提高利润。
今年我们已经减少了业务开支。
2.supplyv.givesb.sth.thatisneededoruseful
当我写报告时,他不断地给我提供咖啡。
在这家商店她买不到她所想买的东西。
3.refertov.mentionorspeakofsb./sth.
当我说有些人是很愚蠢的时候,我不是说你。
别再提这件事了。
Sentencesandstructures
Findoutallthesentenceswith“v.+ing”forms,andtrytorememberthem.
Translatethefollowingsentences,andtellwhatpartofspeechestheredpartsareusedas.
.它也指用自然肥料而不是化肥种植的庄稼。
Italsoreferstocropsgrowingwithnaturalratherthanchemicalfertilizers.
注:
growing...在句中充当定语。
修饰crops。
2.他们说,把这种肥料施在农田里会使土壤含有更丰富的矿物质,而(土壤)也会更加肥沃。
Puttingthisintheirfields,theyargue,makesthesoilricherinmineralsandsomorefertile.
Putting...在句中充当状语。
3.这一点很重要,因为土壤改良了,农作物的病虫害就减少了,因而有助于农作物的茁壮成长。
Thisisimportantbecausedevelopingahealthysoilreducesdiseasesincropsandhelpsthemgrowstrongandhealthy.
developing...在句中充当主语。
4.然而使用化肥会带来很大的问题。
However,usingchemicalfertilizersisabigproblem.
5.第一,在田地里长期遗留化学物质对土壤和水源不利。
Firstly,leavingchemicalsinthegroundforalongtimeisnotgoodforthesoilorthewatersupply.
leaving...在句中充当主语。
6.不同的是,有机耕作的农民们坚持每隔两三年换种农作物。
Instead,organicfarminginsistonchangingcropseverytwoorthreeyear.
changing...在句中充当宾语。
7.这些农作物将矿物质带回土壤,使之肥沃强效,适宜于种植要求土壤肥沃的农作物,例如玉米和小麦。
Theseputthemineralsbackintothesoil,makingitrichandhealthyandreadytogrowcropsthatneedrichandfertilesoillikecornorwheat.
making...在句中充当状语。
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学。
科。
网Z。
X。
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8.但无论他们种什么,他们确保在收割后留在地里的东西成为来年农作物的天然肥料。
Butwhatevertheygrowtheymakesurethatwhatisleftinthegroundafterharvestingbecomesanaturalfertilizerforthenextyear’scrops.
harvesting...在句中跟after一起充当时间状语。
课
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