浙江省台州市学年高一英语下学期第四次统练试题2含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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浙江省台州市学年高一英语下学期第四次统练试题2含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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C.Hewenttotheteahouse.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inawineshop.B.Inarestaurant
C.Inasupermarket
3.Whencanthemanseetheheadmaster?
A.At9:
30.B.AT11:
45.C.At12:
40.
4.Whatdoesthegirlmean?
A.Familyholidaysnolongerinteresther.B.Shedoesn’tliketravellinganymore.
C.Shehasgottoomanyholidaysthisyear.
5.Wherearethewoman’skeys?
A.Inherpocket.B.Onthefloor.C.Onthetable.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanprefertobuyonline?
A.Books.B.Shoes.C.Dresses.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofbuyingclothesonline?
A.Convenient.B.Unreliable.C.Cheap.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sapartment?
A.It’sontheeighthfloorofthebuilding.B.Itisinthecentreofthecity.
C.Itisquitefarfromhercollege.
9.Howdoesthewomangotohercollege?
A.Bysubway.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecitylife?
A.Colourful.B.peaceful.C.Tiring.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WheredidSuespendthenightsinthecountry?
A.Inafarmhouse.B.Intheopenair.C.Atahotel.
12.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountry?
A.Itsnowedalot.B.Therewasalotofsunshine.
C.Itrainednearlyeveryday.
13.Whatdidthemanthinkofhisweekend?
A.Notbad.B.Tired.C.Terrible.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whendoesthewomanprefertotakedifficultclasses?
A.Rightaftershegetsup.B.Afterdoingsomeexercising.
C.Onceshehasacupofcoffee.
15.WhattimedoesthespeakersplantomeetonFriday?
A.At8:
00a.m.B.At9:
00a.m.C.At8:
00p.m.
16.Whatdoesthemanplantodowithhisroommate?
A.Haveameal.B.Getsomethingtodrink.
C.Finishtheirmathproject.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Aholidayplan.B.Booksforholidayreading.C.NBAplayers
18.WhoarethemaincharactersofShallowEarth?
A.Agroupofsoldiers.B.Somesportsmen.C.Twoteenagers.
19.WhoistheauthorofGiveMeShelter?
A.AlanCooper.B.KathleenWang.C.TracyMcGrady.
20.Whatisthethirdbookabout?
A.Aromanticlovestory.B.Aperson’slife.C.Afuturewar.
第二部分阅读理解:
(共2节,满分35分)
第1节(共10个小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题后面所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenmysisterMartietoldmeshehadputouttomatoplantslastsummer,Iwasquiteimpressed.
Shewasagarden-beginner.Oncetheywereplanted,shetendedtothemdaily,anxiouslyawaitingthejuicytomatoestoappear.But,dayafterday,herplantsweretomato-lesswhileallofherneighborswhohadalsoputouttomatoplantswerealreadyenjoyingthefruitoftheirlabor.
Frustrated,Martiegaveinandwenttothemarkettosearchfreshtomatoes.Whilepaying,Martietoldthefarmerhertroubles.Thefarmerpausedtothinkforamomentandthenasked,“Well,whatkindoftomatoesdidyouplant?
”
“IthinktheywerecalledBigBoy,”Martieremembered.
“Wellthere’syourproblem,”thefarmerexplained.“BigBoyandBetterBoytomatoeshavea95-daygrowingperiodwhereasregulartomatoplantsproducefruitinasfewas70days…youjusthavetowaitalittlelongerfortheBigBoys.”
Withthatnewknowledge,Martiewenthomewithexcitement,knowingtheywouldbeworththewait.
Thinkingaboutmysister’sgardeningexperience,Ihadtosmile.Shejustdidn’tknowthatBigBoytomatoestooklonger---neitherdidI---butonceshediscoveredthatinformation,shewasnolongerdiscouragedandupsetaboutthelackoftomatoesonherplants.Instead,shewasencouragedandexcitedtoseethemafewweekslater.
Itmakesmewonderhowmanyofushave“BigBoy”dreamsinourhearts,yetwejustdon’trealizethattheyareofthe“BigBoy”varietysowearediscouragedandwornoutwiththewaitingprocess.Insteadofwaitingwithexcitement,wegiveuponourdreamsandfigurewemusthavedonesomethingwrongtostopthemfromcomingtopass.Frustrated,weseeotherpeople’sdreamscomingtrue,andwewonderwhyourshaven’tyetbeenachieved.
21.WhydidMartie’stomatoplantsfailtoproduceattheexpectedtime?
A.Becausetheyweredestroyedbyherneighbors.
B.Becauseshegrewthewrongkindtomatoes.
C.Becauseshedidn’tmanagethegardenwell.
D.Becausetheyrequiredmoretimetoproduce.
22.Whatdoestheauthorcomparetomatoestointhetext?
A.Goals.B.Experiences.C.Time.D.Imagination.
23.Whatdoesthetextintendtoshowus?
A.It’sbetterlatethannever.B.Abadbeginningmakesabadending.
C.Allthingscometoawillingheart.D.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.
B
Thoughtsareourownideasandopinions.Theyhavedeepeffectsonyourlifeandguideusthroughbothhappinessandadversities,especiallywhenwemeetwithlifetroubles.
Thoughtscanbedividedintotwoparts:
goodandbadthoughts.Goodthoughtsorpositivethinkingleadtogoodcharacter,whichisknownasbehaviorswhenitappearsinaction.Onthecontrary,badthoughtsleadtobadmentalquality.GandhiandMandelaweretheresultofgoodthoughtswhereasHitlerandMussolinibecamethevillains(坏人)ofhistorybecauseofbadthoughts.
Ourthoughtsaremagical.Thoughtsarepowerfulforcesofenergy.Thoughtscreateeverythingwewantinlife.Thoughtsonlycomefromourmindandwearethepersoninchargeofourmind.Sowecreatethethoughtanditcreatethecircumstances(形势)inourlife.Sinceourthoughtscreateourreality,wecreateourrealitytoo.Lifeisfullofhardshipsanddreamsmaybreak,buttherealityremainsthesame.Soourwordsandthoughtsaremorevaluablethanquotes(引述)pulledfromtextsorwebs.Intelligence,natureandtemperamentarebornqualitiesandneverchange.Theyhavegreatinfluenceonthought.
Aperson’sfeelingsandthoughtscouldbebestpresentedthroughthewordsandsentencesthatflownaturallyfromhisheart.Whenweuseourthoughts,whatwethinkbecomesapioneeranditrepresentsus.Shakespearehadusedhisownwordsandtodayhe’sstillaliveas“kingofdramas”.Nopioneersinthehistorymixedtheirthoughtsandfeelingwiththoseoftheirseniors.
Inconclusion,positivethoughtchangesapersonindoingmagicaldeeds.Lifeisaconstantstruggleagainsttheforcesofdarknessthatexistsinformoftheanger,hatred,violence,greedandrootcauseofallignorance.Thestartingpointofsuccesstrulythenisoptimismandhope,positivethinkingandfaiths.Thustheuseofourownwordsandthoughtsaremorevaluablethanquotespulledfromwebs.
24.Whatcanpositivethinkingbringabout?
A.Goodmentalquality.B.Politebehaviors.
C.Everysuccess.D.Unbelievablefailures.
25.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat______.
A.thoughtsarepowerfulforcesofenergy.
B.thoughtscancreateeverything
C.we’ddependonourthoughtsratherthanquotesoftextbooksorwebs.
D.thoughtscomefromhumanbeingsandotherlivingcreatures.
26.Howdopeoplebestpresenttheirfeelingsandthoughts?
A.Bycommunicatingwithothers.B.Bysayingwhattheythinknaturally.
C.Byexpressinghischeatingwords.D.Bygivingexamplesandstories.
C
Theoddnessoflifeinspaceneverquitegoesaway.Herearesomeexamples.
Firstconsidersomethingassimpleassleep.Itspositionpresentsitsownchallenges.Themainquestioniswhetheryouwantyourarmsinsideoroutsidethesleepingbag.Ifyouleaveyourarmsout,theyfloatfreeinzerogravity,oftengivingasleepingastronautthelookofafunnyballed(芭蕾)dancer.“I’maninsideguy,”MikeHopkinssays,whoreturnedfromasix-monthtourontheInternationalSpaceStation.“Iliketobewrappedup.”
Onthestation,theordinarybecomesstrange.TheexercisebikefortheAmericanastronautshasnohandlebars.Italsohasnoseat.With
nogravity,it’sjustaseasytopedalviolently.Youcanwatchamoviewhileyoupedalbyfloatingamicrocomputeranywhereyouwant.Butstationresidentshavetobecarefulaboutstayinginoneplacetoolong.Withoutgravitytohelpcirculateair,thecarbondioxideyouexhale(呼气)hasatendencytoformaninvisible(隐形的)cloudaroundyouhead.Youcanendupwithwhatastronautscallacarbon-dioxideheadache.
LeroyChiao,54,anAmericanretiredastronautafterfourflights,describeswhathappensevenbeforeyoufloatoutofyourseat.”Yourinnerearthinksyou’refalling.Meanwhileyoureyesaretellingyouyou’restandingstraight.Thatcanbeannoying—that’swhysomepeoplefeelsick.”Withinacoupledays—trulyterribledaysforsome—astronauts’brainslearntoignorethepanickysignalsfromtheinnerear,andspacesicknessdisappears.
Spacetravelcanbesodelightfulbutatthesametimeinvisiblydangerous.Forinstance,astronautslosebonemass.That’swhyexerciseisconsideredsovitalthatNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)putsitrightontheworkdayschedule.Thefocusonfitnessisasmuchaboutscienceandthefutureasitisaboutkeepinganyindividualastronautsreturnhome,and,moreimportantly,howtomaintainstrengthandfitnessforthetwoandahalfyearsormorethatitwouldtaketomakearound-triptoMars.
63.Whatisthemajorchallengetoastronautswhentheysleepinspace?
A.Decidingonapropersleepposition
B.Choosingacomfortablesleepingbag
C.Seekingawaytofallasleepquickly
D.
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