届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练阅读理解主旨大意题及参考答案Word格式.docx
- 文档编号:16487444
- 上传时间:2022-11-24
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:13
- 大小:110.05KB
届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练阅读理解主旨大意题及参考答案Word格式.docx
《届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练阅读理解主旨大意题及参考答案Word格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练阅读理解主旨大意题及参考答案Word格式.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Alreadywellover400ofthetotalof,6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Pick,atrandom,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):
noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.
1.Whatcanweinferaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?
A.Theydevelopedveryfast.B.Theywerelargeinnumber.
C.Theyhadsimilarpatterns.D.Theywerecloselyconnected.
2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2?
A.Complex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.
3.Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?
A.About6,800B.About3,400C.About2,400D.About1,200
4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Newlanguageswillbecreated.
B.People'
slifestylesarereflectedinlanguages.
C.Humandevelopmentresultsinfewerlanguages.
D.Geographydetermineslanguageevolution.
2、Wouldyoubuyacarthatreleasedcalmingsmellsintotheairwhenyouarestuckinheavytraffic?
Wouldyoubuyarobotthatsmellslikeahumanbeing?
Manypeoplehaveseenthe3-Dcomputer-madeenvironmentsofvirtual(虚拟的)reality(VR).Nowthesevirtualworldswillnotjustlookandsoundreal.ResearchershavecreatedVRenvironmentsthatevensmellliketherealthings.Withthenewtechnology,usersopenavirtualdoorandstepintoanewenvironment,likearainforest.Aftertheyenterthisvirtualworld,specialequipmentreleasesforest-likesmellsintotheairtomaketheexperienceseemmorereal.
SuzanneFisher-Murraysaid"
Itisareallywonderfulexperiencethatyouhavebecauseyoureexploringthisenvironmentandyouhavesmellswithit."
IntheUnitedStates,Smell-O-Visionwasdesignedtoprovidesmellsduringtheshowingofamovie.TheSmell-O-Visionsystemwasoncepopularinthe1960s.Now,EmanuelaMaggionisaysitisclosetobecomingpopularagain,"
Peoplewillbeimpressedbytheconnectionwithemotions,memories,and…thesenseofsmell,"
Maggionisaid."
Itisunbelievablewhatwecandowithtechnology."
Theusesforsmelltechnologyarenotjustlimitedtofilmsandtheperformingarts.Researchersshowedacomputerprogramwhereuserscouldimaginethemselvesdrivingacar.Thesystemincludedaspecialsmell-sprayingmachine.DmitrijsDmitrenkosaid,"
Wewanttodeliverthesmelloflavender(薫衣草)everytimethepersondrivesoverthespeedlimit.Wechooselavenderbecauseit’saverycalmingsmell."
Scientistsareexperimentingwithsmellinsteadofsoundsorimage-basedalertsontelecommunicationsequipment.Andbusinessesarealreadyusingsmelltoinfluencepeople’sbehavior."
Notonly…instores…Butontheotherside,youcancreateandstimulate(刺激)immediatebuying,"
Maggionisaid"
Soyou’reinalibraryandyousmellcoffeeandactuallyyouareunconsciouslyhavingtheneedtodrinkacoffee."
1.Usingsmelltechnology,researchersmakeVRenvironments.
A.haveasmellofarainforest
B.evensmelllikerealones
C.looklikea4-Denvironment
D.impresspeoplewithavirtualworld
2.TheexampleofSnell-O-Visionprovesthat.
A.Americaisthefirsttousesmelltechnology
B.cinemasarethemostsuitableforsmellsense
C.smelltechnologyhasbeentriedbefore
D.itwasoutofdatetousesmell-sprayingdevices
3.Howissmelltechnologyusedbybusinessmen?
A.Tomakebuyersunderstandsalesmenbetter.
B.Toremindpeopleoftheirunrealisticbuying.
C.Tohelpcustomerschoosetheirfavoritegoods.
D.Toencouragepeopletobuysomethingsuddenly.
4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thedevelopmentsofsmelltechnology.
B.Amajorbreakthroughofsmelltechnology.
C.Thesenseofsmellinhumancommunication.
D.Theadvancedsmell-sprayingmachines.
3、ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.
"
It'
snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource(来源)ofinspirationfordesigners,"
saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(时尚)shows.
Earlierthisyear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美学)onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.
Chinaisimpossibletooverlook,"
saysHill."
Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement."
Ofcourse,onlyaretoday'
stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina-someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese."
VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingonGaliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs-andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales,"
addsHil.
ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion."
ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers,"
shesays."
Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;
inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina-itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways."
1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?
A.Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.
C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.
2.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?
A.Theyaresettingthefashion.B.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.
C.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theydobusinessallovertheworld.
3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"
takingon"
inparagraph4mean?
A.learningfromB.lookingdownon
C.workingwithD.competingagainst
4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorld
B.AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYork
C.DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAesthetics
D.ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrends
4、Sometimes,youjustcan’thelpit;
maybeyou’rewatchingasadmovie,orthinkingaboutthefriendwhomovedaway.Nextthingyouknow,youfeelpressureinyourthroat,youreyesarewatering,andyouhavetearsrunningdownyourcheeks.
AccordingtoAdVingerhoets.aprofessorofpsychologyatTilburgUniversity,intheNetherlands,whoisoneofthefewscientistsintheworldwhohavestudiedcrying,therearethreetypesoftears.Basaltearsarethefirsttype.TheyactasaprotectivebarrierbetweentheeyesandtherestoftheworldNextarereflextears.Theywashyoureyescleanwhensomethinggetsinthem.Finally,thereareemotionaltears.“Thesearereleasedinresponsetoemotionalstates,”explainsVingerhoets.
Scientistsbelievecryinghassomethingtodowithhowhumansdevelopedandlearnedtodependoneachother.“Humansareverycomplexsocialcreatures,”saysLaurenBylsma,aprofessorattheUniversityofPittsburgh,inPennsylvania.“Itseemsthattearsservetoarousehelpandsupportfromothersshesays.
Vingerhoetsagrees.“Ithinkthatthereasonwhyhumansshedtearshassomethingtodowithourchildhood,”hesay,“that’sthetimewhenwearestilldependentonadultsforloveandprotectionandcare.Themajoradvantageofemotionaltearsisthatyoucantargetthemataspecificperson.”Vingerhoetssaysthisabilitycouldhavecomeinhandyinprehistorictimes,whenhumanswerelivingamongdangerousanimals.Tearswereasaferwaytogetattention.“Inthiscase,itisbettertouseasilentsignaltoaskforhelp,”hesays.
VingerhoetsandByhmadofrequentstudiestobetterunderstandwhyhumanscry.AccordingtoByhma.thereisstillmuchmoretodiscover.“It’ssurprising,”shesays,“howmuchwestilldon’tknow.”
1.Inthescientist’sopinion,cryingis.
A.asignofhumanevolution
B.aresultofhumankindness
C.acauseofpersonalgrowth
D.ameans
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高考 英语 二轮 复习 题型 精准 阅读 理解 主旨 大意 参考答案