专接本英语真题与答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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专接本英语真题与答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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D.greatB.heavyA.measureC.pleasant1.
D.exemptB.exactC.example2.A.expect
D.foolB.blood3.A.toolC.shoot
4.B.ghost
C.hotel
A.hour
D.honest5.A.wonderedB.shoutedC.frightenedD.stayed
.SituationalDialogues(10points)ⅡDirections:
Inthissectionthereisalongdialoguewith5missingsentences.Atthe
endofthedialogue,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselectthe
ONEthatbestfitsintothedialogue.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronthe
AnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Notethattherearethree
additionalchoicesandyoumaynotuseanyofthechoicesinthelistmorethanonce.Mike:
Goodmorning!
____6____?
Tom:
Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:
Iamsorry.Mr.Smithis____7____.
dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.Tom:
Well,I'
tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningand'
____8____.Yes,Mr.SmithdoesnFridayafternoon.
Tom:
____9____?
Mike:
Would9:
30beconvenient?
llbefine.
Yes,that'
llmakeanoteofthat.____10____?
I'
Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.Mike:
OK.
Thankyouverymuch!
Good-bye!
A.Yes,hedoes
B.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorningC.CanIhelpyou
D.MayIhaveyourname,pleaseE.outonbusinesstoday
tbelong
F.Itwon'
1
专业资料完美整理.
G.LetmecheckMr.Smith'
sdiary.ReadingComprehension(50points)
ⅢSectionA(30Points)
Passage1
Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage
Youfeelsad:
“Iskipmybreakfastandsupper.Iruneverymorningandevening.
WhatelsecanIdo?
”Basicallyyoucandonothing.Yourgenes,notyourlifehabits,
determineyourweightandyourbodyconstantlytriestomaintainit.
)peoplebecomenormaloreventhinthroughdieting?
肥胖的Howcanobese(
Well,dietingcanbeeffective,butthehealthcostsaretremendous.CharlesSteinmetz,
aresearchphysicianatDukeUniversity,didastudyoftenfatpeople.Theyweregiven
liquidformulaproviding600caloriesaday.Aftermorethan12weeks,thesubjectslost
45kgonaverage.Butafterleavingthehospital.Theyallregainedweight.Theresults
)measurement,fatpeoplewholostlargeweresurprising:
bymetabolic(新陈代谢的amountsofweightseemedliketheywerestarving.Theydreamedoffoodorbreakingtheir
diet.Theywereanxiousanddepressed;
someweresuicidal.Theyhidfoodintheirrooms.
tresultinnormal
Researcherswarnthatitispossiblethatweightreductiondoesn'
weight,butinanabnormalstateresemblingthatofstarvednon-obesepeople.
Thinpeople,however,sufferfromtheopposite:
theyhavetomakeagreat
efforttogainweight.WilliamSimmons,ofWashingtonStateUniversity,gotprisoners
tovolunteertogainweight.Infourtosixmonths,theyeatasmuchastheycould.
Theysucceededinincreasingtheirweightby20to25percent.Butmonthsafterthe
studyendedtheywerebacktonormalweightandstayedthere.
Thisdoesnotmeanthatpeoplearecompletelywithouthopeincontrolling
theirweight.Itmeansthatthosewhotendtobefatwillhavetoconstantlybattle
theirgeneticinheritanceiftheywanttosignificantlylowertheirweight.The
findingsalsoprovideevidenceforsomethingscientiststhoughtwastrue-----each
personhasa
).Therangemightbeasmuchas9kg.Someonemight范围comfortableweightrange(weigh60-69kgwithouttoomucheffort.Butgoingaboveorbelowthenaturalweight
rangeisdifficult.Thebodyresistsbyfeelinghungryorfullandchangingthe
metabolismtopushtheweightbacktotherangeitseeks.
Whatdeterminesyourweightaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
11.
YourworkingmannerA.YoureatinghabitB.
YourlifestyleC.Yourgenes
D.
WhatdidCharlesSteinmetzdotothetenfatpeopleinhisresearch?
12.Heletthemliveonlyonliquidfood.A.
Heletthemskipbreakfast.
B.Heletthemruneverymorningandevening.C.Heletthemskipsupper.
D.Whathappenedtothetenfatpeopleaftertheyleftthehospital?
13.Theywentmad.
A.
2
B.Theykilledthemselves.
C.TheywerebacktotheoriginalweightD.Theyattemptedsuicide.
14.WilliamSimmonsmadehissubjects____.
A.Battletheirgeneticinheritance
B.eatasmuchastheycouldC.SufferfromhungerD.lowertheirweight
15.Whatdidscientiststhinkwastrue?
A.Eachpersonwantstoeattohisorherheart
'
scontent.
B.Eachpersonhasaweightrangeof9kg.
C.Eachpersonwantstocontrolhisorherheight.D.Eachpersonhasasuitableweightrange.
Passage2
Questions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassageManypeoplebelievetheglarefromsnowcausessnowblindness.Yet,wearing
darkglassesornot,theyfindthemselvessufferingfromheadachesandwateringeyes,
”.andevensnowblindness,whenexposedtoseveralhoursof“snowlightTheCanadianArmyhasnowdeterminedthatglarefromsnowdoesnotcauseseyesfrequently'
snowblindnessintroopsinasnow-coveredcountry.Rather,amanfindnothingtofocusoninabroadexpanseofbarrensnow-coveredterrain.Sohis
gazecontinuallyshiftsandjumpsbackandforthovertheentirelandscapeinsearch
ofsomethingtolookat.Findingnothing,hourafterhour,theeyesneverstop
searchingandtheeyeballsbecomesoreandtheeyemusclesache.Natureoffsetsthis
irritationbyproducingmorefluidwhichcoverstheeyeball.Thefluidcoversthe
eyeballinincreasingquantityuntilvisionblurs,thenisobscured,andtheresultistotal,eventhoughtemporary,snowblindness.
ExperimentsledtheArmytoasimplemethodofovercomingthisproblem.Scouts,
aheadofamainbodyoftroops,aretrainedtoshakesnowfromevergreenbushes,
creatingadottedlineastheycrosscompletelysnow-coveredlandscape;
eventhe
scoutsthemselvesthrowlightweight,darkcoloredobjectsaheadonwhichtheytoocan
focus.Themenfollowingcanthenseesomething.Theirgazeisarrested.Theireyes
focusonabushandhavingfoundsomethingtosee,stopscouringthesnow-blanketed
landscape.Byfocusingtheirattentionononeobjectatatime,themencancrossthe
snowwithoutbecominghopelesslysnowblindorlost.Inthiswaytheproblemof
crossingasolidwhiteterrainisovercome.
16.Topreventheadaches,wateringeyesandblindnesscausedbyglarefromsnow,.darkglassesareB.ineffectiveA.indispensableD.easetheirritationC.useful
.17.Whentheeyesache,tearsareproducedtoB.remedysnowblindnessA.loosenthemusclesD.easetheirritationC.clearthevision
.
18.Snowblindnessmaybeavoidedby
3
A.concentratingtothesolidwhiteterrain
B.searchingforsomethingtolookatinsnow-coveredterrainC.providingtheeyeswithsomethingtofocuson
D.coveringtheeyeballswithfluid
19.Thescoutsshakesnowfromevergreenbushesinorderto.
A.leavethemenbehindsomethingtoseeB.beautifythelandscape
C.warmthemselvesinthecold
D.preventthemenbehindfromlosingtheirway
20.ApropertitleforthispassagewouldbeA.SnowBlindnessandHowtoOvercomeIt
sCureforSnowBlindnessB.Nature'
C.SoldiersintheSnowD.Snowvision
SectionB(20points)
Directions:
Inthissectionthereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingtheonewordforeachblankfrompassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemarkingyourchoices.Each
choiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletteronthewithasinglelinethroughthecentre.YoumaynotuseanyofthewordsAnswerSheetinthebankmorethanonce.
Itiscommonfornewstudentstosharearoomwithotheruniversitystudents.Thefromnumberofroommateswilldependupontheuniversity,butwillrange21
settingisfortwostudentstoshareoneroom.Theroomonetothere.Themost22willhavebeds,desks,closetsandstoragecompartmentsforpersonalitems,The
furnishingswillbeplainbutadequate.
yourstudiesisagoodunderstandingandapositiveinAkeyto23
s
relationshipwithyourroommate.Youwillneedtolearnyourroommate24andactivitiesinordertohaveapositiveexperiencefromthebeginning.Yourroommatemaybecomeyourclosefriendoryoumaynotspendmuchtimetogether.Itall
possessionsand
dependsonyouandyourroommate.Respectyourroommate'
yourroommatetodothesameforyou.Someroommatesareprivacyand25
Ifyouvaluesomething,
”very
26andsomearenot.Agoodruletogo
27
is
Thiswillkeepyourroommate28
keepitoutofsightandunderlockandkey.”beingtemptedtotakesomethingthatbelongstoyou.
Ifyoudiscoverthatyourscheduleandyourroommate'
s
andyouhavelittletimetostudy,youwillfindthelibraryaniceschedule__29arenotveryquietandifyouneeda30quietplacetogetawayandstudy.Somequietplacetostudy,youmayneedtogotothelibrary.J.successM.intimateG.dormitoriesA.byD.ask
N.chargedK.conflictE.anywhere
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