人教版学年高中英语必修四Unit 5 Theme parks 单元测试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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人教版学年高中英语必修四Unit 5 Theme parks 单元测试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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Comefindoutwithusthissummer!
We’llexplorewhatpaleontologistsdo,wheretheyworkandwhattoolstheyusewhilesearchingforfossils(化石).We’lldigdeeperintohowafossilismade,thedifferenttypesoffossilsandwhatinformationpaleontologistscanlearnfromthem.
PhysicsPasttoPresent
June17toJune21,2019;
July22toJuly26,2019
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Haveyoueverwonderedwhyabaseballfliesacertainwaywhenit’shitorhowtoshoottheperfectbasket?
It’sPhysics!
Thissummerwewillexploretermslikeenergyandforcetoseehowtheyaffectthingswedoeveryday.Wewilllookatwhodiscoveredtheseterms,howtheyinfluencetheactivitiesweloveandhowsportsmenusethemtotheiradvantage.
AncientArt
June24toJune28,2019;
July29toAugust2,2019
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Experiencehowartbegan!
ThissummerwewillexplorehowarthaschangedfromtheStoneAgethroughtheMiddleAges.Fromcavepaintingstobuildingarches(拱门),we’llexploretheworldthroughtheeyesofartistswhocamebeforeus.
SpaceExplorers:
BacktotheMoon
August5toAugust9,2019
$455perperson
Comejoinusintakingacloserlookatourmoonandhowourastronautsgotthere.We’lllearnaboutwhataspaceshipneedstoescapeEarth’spull,takeacloserlookatthemoon’ssurfaceandsimulate(模拟)ourownmoonlanding!
21.WhatwillcampersdoinPhysicsPasttoPresent?
A.Playsports.
B.Talkwithathletes.
C.Exploreenergyandforce.
D.Learnthehistoryofsports.
22.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttolearnaboutcavepaintings?
A.$355.
B.$395.
C.$405.
D.$455.
23.WhichcampcanyoujoinifyouareonlyfreeinAugust?
A.DiggingforDinosaurs.
B.PhysicsPasttoPresent.
C.AncientArt.
D.SpaceExplorers:
BacktotheMoon.
[B]
Dancinguntilyoudropisawell-knownsaying,butwouldyoureallybeabletodanceuntilyoudroppeddead?
In1374,insomeEuropeantowns,peopledidexactlythat.Theywerestruckbyadancingplague(瘟疫)thatforcedthemtodance.
Thisphenomenon(现象)wasreportedtohavehappenedthroughoutpartsofWesternEurope,affectingpeoplefromthe14thtothe17thcentury.Hardlystoppingtoeatorevensleep,theywoulddance,sometimesfordaysonend,makingthisoneofthestrangestsicknessesinWesternhistory.
Overthenextcentury,therewereonlyafewoutbreaks.However,inthesummerof1518,itreappearedinthecityof
Strasbourg,
France.ItallbeganwithawomancalledMrs.Troffea,whostartedtodancecrazilyinthestreet.
Shewassoonjoinedby34peoplewithinaweek;
bytheendofthemonth,thecrowdhadincreasedto400,mostofwhomwerewomen.Again,peopleweredancinguntiltheycouldnolongercontinue,withsomefinallydyingfromheartattacksorexhaustion.Onereportshowsthattheplaguewaskillingaround15peopleperday.
Astheplagueworsened,concernednobles(贵族)turnedtotheadviceoflocaldoctors,whosaidthattheplaguewasa
“naturaldisease”
causedby
“hotblood.”
Sothenoblesencouragedmoredancing.
Thereasonbehindtheiractionswastheybelievedthedancerscouldonlyrecoveriftheydancedcontinuouslynightandday.Thenoblesevenpaidformusicianstokeepthemoving.
Then,asbefore,itdisappearedalmostassuddenlyasithadcome.
Whiletheseeventsmaysoundhighlyunbelievable,thereisclearwrittenevidencethatitdidhappen.
Now,historiansandscientistsarestilltryingtofindoutthetruecauseofthisphenomenon.
24.Whatdoweknowabouttheplague?
A.Itcostsomepeople’slives.
B.Ittookplacetwiceinhistory.
C.Itaffectedpeopleofallages.
D.Itstoppedinthe16thcentury.
25.Whydidthenoblesencouragemoredancing?
A.Toseethehotblood.
B.Tokillthedancingpeople.
C.Tofreepeopleoftheplague.
D.Toprovethedoctors’words.
26.Howdidtheplaguedisappear?
A.Fornoreason.
B.Withlocaldoctors’help.
C.WithMrs.Troffea’shelp.
D.Becauseofsomenaturalpower.
27.What’sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toshowthehistoryofdancing.
B.Tointroduceawell-knownEnglishsaying.
C.Toprovideinformationonthedancingplague.
D.Toexplainthereasonbehindthedancingplague.
[C]
SteelVengeance,aworld-record-breakinghybridrollercoaster,recentlymadeitsfirstpublicappearanceat
Cedar
Point
AmusementPark
in
Sandusky,
Ohio.
Therideisconstructedfrombothwoodandsteel(钢).Asteelrunningtrackonahugewoodenbaseallowstheridetoprovidethetypesoftwists(扭转)andturnsthatarenotpossibleonwoodenrollercoasters.
SteelVengeancebreakstenworldrecords,includingtallest,fastest,andlongesthybridrollercoaster.“Itisjustarollercoasterthatyouwanttorideagainandagain,”saidTonyClark,directorofcommunicationsatCedarPoint.The90-degree,200-footdroponthefirsthilltakesyourbreathaway.
AtarecenteventatCedarPoint,Iexperiencedtheexcitementofthenewridefirst-hand.Thankstomystrongheart,Ihadareallycooltime!
THEMAKINGOFVENGEANCE
“Thebiggestpartofmakingarollercoasterisplanningit,”Clarksaid.
JasonMcClure,generalmanagerofCedarPoint,added:
“Wehavetogetamainideaofthebasicsofthecoasterandthenplanabudget.”
WOOD,STEEL,ANDHARDWORK
Rocky
Mountain
ConstructiondesignedandbuiltSteelVengeance.About1.2millionpoundsofsteeland1.4millionboardsofwoodwereusedtobuildtheride.
FredGrubb,co-founderof
Mountain,notedthat“peoplewhodesignrollercoastersformycompanyhavetohavefirst-handexperiencebuildingthingswiththeirhands,notjustholdanengineeringdegree.Whenyouhavebuiltthingsforyourself,yougetit,andunderstandwhatwillwork.”
Clark
waspleasedwiththeresults.“WeatCedarPointaresohappywithhowSteelVengeanceturnedout,”hesaid.
McClureadded:
“Whatweputintothisrollercoasterwaswood,steel,andalotofhardwork.”
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutSteelVengeance?
A.Itisgoingthroughtests.
B.Itbelongsto
Mountain.
C.Itismadefrombothsteelandwood.
D.ItwasmainlydesignedbyFredGrubb.
29.WhatadvantagedoesSteelVengeancehaveoverwoodenrollercoasters?
A.Itwilllastlonger.
B.Itcostlessmoney.
C.Ittooklesstimetobuild.
D.Itoffersmorekindsoftwists.
30.HowdidtheauthorfeelonSteelVengeance?
A.Worried.
B.Excited.
C.Frightened.
D.Shocked.
31.Peoplewhodesignrollercoastersfor
must_____.
A.holdanartsdegree
B.berollercoasterlovers
C.beskilfulatwoodwork
D.havebuiltthingsthemselves
[D]
There’sasmallproblemwithaworkingholiday:
working.
Itseemslikeafantasticidea.Youpictureyourselflearningaforeignculture,meetinglocalsandmakingfriends.Whatyoudon’tpictureistheactualwork.
Somepeoplemanagetokeepafinebalancebetweenworkingandholidaying.I’vemetplentyofworkingholidaymakerswhoareholdinghigh-payingjobsthatnotonlyallowthemtoliveinstyle,butthattheyalsoenjoy.Great.
Formostworkingholidaymakers,however,that’sadaydream.You’renotworkingoverseastofurtheryourcareer
—
you’reworkingoverseastofurtheryourtravellingexpenses.Andbesides,mostseriousemployerswilltakeonelookatthatyear-longvisa(签证),andlaughyououtofthebuilding.
SoyouendupdoingsomeofthejobsI’vedone.
Fruitpicking.Ididmineinthenorthof
Scotland,whichwasn’tsatisfying,givenit’saplacewithasummerinnameonly.
Strawberriesareapain.It’sacaseofbendingyourbackforabouteighthoursstraight.Lettucesaren’tmuchbetter.Again,morebackbending.
Ispickingfruitanicewaytospendaholiday?
No.
SoIbecamealinecookatarestaurantin
Edinburgh.There,becausetherewerenoformaltrainingsystemsinScotland,Iwashandedawhitejacketandreferredtoasa
“chef(厨师)”.Andasa
“chef”,Iwouldpulloutboxesoffrozenchickentikkamasala(冷冻香料烤鸡咖喱),puttingtheminthemicrowaveuntiltheywerejustso.
Again,notwhatyou’dcallafunwaytospendaholiday.
Sowhenyou’replanningaworkingholiday,it’sworththinkingaboutwhatyou’reactuallygoingtobedoing,sincethat’showyou’llspendyourtimewhileyou’reaway.
Isitgoingtobeenjoyable?
Willyoubeabletomeetpeople,makefriends?
Isitgoingtoallowyouthetimeandmoneytodootherthings,seeotherplaceswhileyou’rethere?
Remember,it’snotaworkingholidayifyouspendallyourtimeworking—it’sjustwork.
32.Accordingtotheauthor,whatwillhappentomostworkingholidaymakers?
A.Theywillliveinstyle.
B.Theywillenjoytheirtravelling.
C.Theycangetplentyofgoodworkexperience.
D.Theymayhavedifficultyfindingagoodjob.
33.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthisfruitpickingexperience?
A.Tiring.
B.Important.
C.Interesting.
D.Eye-opening.
34.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sjobasalinecook?
A.Hewastrainedhard.
B.Hefounditverydifficult.
C.Hewasdoingnothingskilful.
D.Helearnedhowtocookchicken.
35.What’stheauthor’sadviceforthoseplanningaworkingholiday?
A.Tosticktotheirplan.
B.Toknowwhattoexpect.
C.Tobeadventurous.
D.Tobehard-working.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Asastudent,it’simportanttofindabalancebetweenyourschoolworkandyoursociallife.
36
Createatimebudget.
Budgetingyourtimecanhelpyouplanoutyourdays.Drawingupatimetablebasedonupcomingeventsisagreatwaytos
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