广东省普通高中学业水平模拟测试英语试题一及答案解析Word下载.docx
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广东省普通高中学业水平模拟测试英语试题一及答案解析Word下载.docx
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— .Let’swatchthesportsnewsnow.
A.NowayB.Goahead
C.You’dbetternotD.Ithinkso
( )3.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotaketheclothesdownstairs,Tom?
A.NevermindB.That’sright
C.NoproblemD.Let’sgo
( )4.—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend.
A.ExcusemeB.Haveagoodtime
C.I’mafraidIcan’tD.It’suptoyou
( )5.—IamsorryIcan’thelpyou.
A.Mypleasure
B.Allright
C.Thankyouallthesame
D.Iamsorrytohearthat
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
Adecreasingbirthratedependstoalargeextentontheavailabilityanduseofbirthcontrolandonhighlivinglevelsthatmaketheproductionofadditionalchildrentoprovidenecessaryandinexpensivelaborunnecessary.Familyplanningisanationalpolicyinmanyindustrialcountries,suchasJapanandmostofEuropeancountries.Asaresult,inmostcasesthebirthratehasdecreased.ManydevelopingcountrieshavefollowedtheleadofIndia(whichhassince1952conductedanextensive,butnottotallysuccessful,birthcontrolprogram)intryingtopromotefamilyplanningasanationalpolicy.ThesecountriesincludeChina,Kenya,Pakistan,Turkey,Egypt,andChile.
IntheUnitedStates,factsofthepopulationquestion,suchasbirthcontrolandabortion,areamongthemostbitterlydebatedsubjects.TheUnitedStateshasdisagreedstronglyattimeswiththeuseofforeignaidappropriations(拨款)forfamilyplanningoverseasanddoingthatisthoughtagainsthumanrights;
familyplanninginthecountryismainlyrunbyprivategroupssuchasPlannedParenthood.
Anumberofnon-governmentalorganizationsconcernedwithpopulationgrowthhavealsoappeared.ZeroPopulationGrowth,aneducationalgroupfoundedin1970,aimstostoppopulationgrowth,firstintheUnitedStatesandtheninothercountries.Ontheinternationallevel,besidestheInternationalPlannedParenthoodFederation,theUnitedNationsEconomicandSocialCouncilprovidesbirthcontrolaidtounderdevelopednations.
( )1.AllthefollowingcountriestrytotakefamilyplanningasanationalpolicyEXCEPT .
A.Kenya B.Pakistan
C.ChileD.Russia
( )2.Inmanyindustrialcountriesthebirthratedecreasesbecause .
A.theytakemeasuresinfamilyplanning
B.theydon’twanttoprovidenecessaryandcheaplabor
C.theywanttolivealifeofhighlivingstandards
D.theydon’twanttobearmoreadditionalchildren
( )3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abortion”probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?
A.Foodsupplies.
B.Anoperationtoendapregnancy.
C.Foreignaid.
D.Highgrowthofpopulationbirthrate.
( )4.IntheUnitedStatesfamilyplanningisnotmadeanationalpolicyprobablybecause .
A.Americansthinkthereisnoneedtokeepbirthcontrol
B.thegovernmentwouldrathernotcopywaysofothercountries
C.Americansthinkthatisagainsthumanrights
D.thegovernmentisrichenoughtokeepmorechildren
( )5.ZeroPopulationGrowthwassetupinorderto .
A.preventbirthratefromgrowing
B.providebirthcontrolaid
C.advisepeopletonoticethepopulationquestion
D.callontheUNtogivehelptoundevelopedcountries
B
CCTV-9isanEnglishchannelwhichwassetuponSeptember25th,2000.Itprovidespeoplearoundtheworldwithprograms24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.VariousprogramsaboutChina’spolitics,economy,history,cultureandcustomsareopenuptotheworld.Herearesomeofitsmainprograms.
●CCTVNEWS
CCTVNewsisthemainnewsprogramonCCTV-9.The30-minutenewsprogrammainlyreportsonthelatestnewsandsocialdevelopmentsinChina,andimportantinternationalnews.It’sagoodchoiceifyouwanttoknowaboutwhat’shappeninginChina.
●CULTUREEXPRESS
CultureExpressisa15-minuteprogramreportingnewsandstoriesaboutChina’sculture,artandeducation.China’slonghistoryhasproducedacolorfulcivilization.WhatisancientChineseculturelikeandhowistheculturedevelopingtoday?
CultureExpressrecordsthechangesanddevelopmentsofChineseculture.
●CHINESECOOKING
Chinesefoodisworld-famousforitscolor,smellandtaste.Followfamouscooksinthis15-minuteprogramandtrytomakeChinesefoodinyourownkitchen.Andyoucanfindthegreatjoyinpreparingityourself.
●KUNGFU
FromMondaytoSaturday,ChinesekungfumastersshowrealkungfuandteachhowtolearnthistraditionalChinesemartialarts.
( )1.CCTV-9hasbeeninservicesince .
A.2001B.2000
C.2004D.2002
( )2.HowmanyTVprogramsareintroducedinthepassage?
A.Six.B.Five.
C.Four.D.Three.
( )3.WecanlearnChinesekungfueverydayonCCTV-9EXCEPTon .
A.FridayB.Saturday
C.MondayD.Sunday
( )4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCCTV-9?
A.ItonlyreportsonthelatestnewsandsocialdevelopmentsinChina.
B.Itisbroadcasteverydaynonstop.
C.ChineseCookingis15minuteslong.
D.YoucanseeKungfusixtimesaweek.
( )5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoReceiveCCTV-9
B.AChannelaboutChineseCulture
C.AnIntroductiontoCCTV-9
D.WhytoWatchCCTV-9
C
ListeningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.
Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don’tbestressedout.Andtrytoreadthequestions.Thesequestionsusuallyhelpyouunderstandtheconversationorthepassage.
Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage.Whenyou’relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,suchas:
·
Whathappened?
When,where,andhow?
Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?
Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.
Pleaseremembernottothinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime.Whenyouhearsomewordsyoudon’tknow,don’tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Veryoften,you’llfindoutwhattheymeanlaterwhenyougoonwiththelistening.
( )1.Thispassagemainlytalksaboutsome .
A.tipsonlisteningB.tipsonspeaking
C.tipsonreadingD.tipsonwriting
( )2.It’sbetterforyoutokeep whenyoustarttohavealisteningtest.
A.excitedB.relaxed
C.stressedoutD.worried
( )3.Weshouldlistentothefirstsentencecarefully,becauseitusuallytellsus .
A.theanswerstothequestions
B.wheretowritetheanswers
C.themainideaofthepassage
D.howmuchtimeleftforthelisteningtest
( )4.Whenyou’relistening,it’simportantforyouto .
A.remembereveryword
B.takesomenotes
C.understandallthewords
D.thinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime
( )5.The usuallyhelp(s)usunderstandthepassagebetter.
A.questionsB.firstsentence
C.notesD.A,BandC
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
Howfarwouldyouwalktolearnaboutsomethingthatinterestedyou?
Whenhewasyoung,JacobLawrenceoftenwalkedmorethansixty 1 fromhishomeintheHarlemsectionofNewYorkCitytotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.Jacobwantedtobea(n) 2 ,andhebelievedthatstudyingthefamouspaintings 3 inthatmuseumwouldhelphim.
Itwas1930,whenmanypeoplewereoutofwork,moneywastightandpeoplesufferedalot.Stillthestreetswere 4 withenergyandcolor.AshewalkedthroughHarlem,Jacoblookedhardatthepeople,thechurches,andbarbershopsandsoon.He 5 thoseimagesinhismind,alongwiththeimagesofpaintingshesawinthemuseum.
Jacobcamefromapoorfamily.Hismotherbelievedtherewaslittlechance 6 hersoncouldgrowuptobeasuccessfulpainter.Shewantedhimtoaimforsomethingmoreflexible.ButJacob’steacher,Alston,inanartprogramsawthathewastalented.Alston 7 himhowtousepaintstomakestagesets.
Astimepassed,AlstonletJacobrentworkspaceinhisownstudio.Thatwasanexcitingplaceforayoungblackman 8 tobecomeanartist.Manycreativepeoplegatheredtheretotalkaboutart,literatureandhistory.Fromtheir 9 ,JacoblearnedthathistorybooksoftenignoredtheaccomplishmentsofAfricanAmericans.Hedecidedtopaintaseriesofpicturesdescribingthestoryofablackhero.He 10 Toussaint,whohadhelpedfreehispeople 11 Frenchruling.
ManypeopleadmiredJacob’spictures,butheneeded 12 admiration.Tohelphisfamily,heoftenhadtoworkatjobsthat 13 himawayfrompainting.Thensomethingencouraginghappened.AnartistnamedAugustagotJacobajob.Foreighteenmonths,Jacobwasgivena 14 topaintpictures.Forthefirsttime,hefeltlikea 15 artist.
( )1.A.stepsB.blocks
C.buildingsD.avenues
( )2.A.artistB.tutor
C.scholarD.official
( )3.A.swingingB.existing
C.hangingD.twisting
( )4.A.linedB.decorated
C.associatedD.filled
( )5.A.storedB.received
C.createdD.remembered
( )6.A.whetherB.which
C.thatD.when
( )7.A.recommendedB.reminded
C.providedD.showed
( )8.A.hesitatingB.struggling
C.marchingD.participating
( )9.A.experiencesB.performances
C.accentsD.conversations
( )10.A.choseB.accepted
C.countedD.employed
( )11.A.againstB.from
C.forD.with
( )12.A.morethanB.ratherthan
C.otherthanD.lessthan
( )13.A.brokeB.gave
C.permittedD.took
( )14.A.awardB.title
C.salaryD.prize
( )15.A.permanentB.popular
C.positiveD.professional
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Eleven-year-oldAngelawasstrickenwithadiseaseinvolvinghernervoussystem.Thedoctorsdidnotholdoutmuchhopeofhereverrecovering1. thisill
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