全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第二单元A卷Word文件下载.docx

全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第二单元A卷Word文件下载.docx

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Script:

JustlikeUncleTominUncleTom’sCabin,JosiahHensonwasalong-sufferingslavewhowasunwillingtostandupforhimself.

正确答案：

B

2.

TheUndergroundRailroadisnotarealroadbutasecretsystemusedforhelpingthousandsofslavestoescapenorthtoCanada.

A

3.

Afterwinninghisownfreedomfromslavery,JohnParkerhelpedotherslavestoescapetogetfreedom.

4.

Supportedbyhisreligiousconvictions,LeviCoffin,awhiteAmerican,workedasa"

conductor"

oftheUndergroundRailroadtohelptheescapingblackslaves.

5.

Manyescapingslaveshadtotravelatnightbecauseitwaseasierforthemtofindthedirection.

6.

ManyfugitiveschoseCanadaastheirprimarydestinationbecauseslaveryhadbeenabolishedthere.

7.

Thelawatthattimerequiredblackpeopleseatedinthemiddleareaofthebustogiveuptheirseatstowhitepeoplewhowantedthem.

8.

AccordingtoRosaParks’ownstatement,sherefusedtogiveupherseattothewhitebecauseshewastootiredafterwork.

9.

ThebusboycottinMontgomerydidn’tcometoanenduntiltheSupremeCourtannouncedtheracialseparationillegaloncitybuses.

10.

RosaParkswasthefirstAfricanAmericantobehonoredintheCapitolbuildingafterdeath.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

ThecentralthemeofMartinLutherKing’scampaignforcivilrightswasnon-violence.ItworkedbetterforKingintheUSthanitdidforGandhiin（11）_________________,whereindependencewas（12）_________________byterriblefightingbetweenMuslimsandHindus（印度教教徒）.TherearelotsofexamplesinKing’scampaignofnon-violentprotestworking.Hiscampaignbroughthuge（13）_________________andbecauseKingtaughtblackstomeetthewhiteswithlove,nothate,itmadethewhiteslook（14）_________________andevilintheeyesoftheworld.Forexample,whenstudentsorganized（15）_________________protests,theworldsawwhitemenarrestingpeacefulblacksbecausetheysatinthewrongseatsinalunchbarinWoolworth’s.Whenchildren（16）_________________inBirmingham,Alabama,thepoliceusedwatercannonanddogsagainstthem,arrestedthemandputthemin（17）_________________.

AnotherimportantweaponinKing’s（18）_________________waspublicity.Formanypoorblacks,lifewassimplyastruggletofeedtheirfamiliesandkeepaplacetolive.Kingneededtoreachallthosepeopleandshowthemthattheirlivescouldbebetter.HemadespeechesalloverAmerica.Heheldmeetings.When（19）_________________,newsofhisarrestwasinnewspapersaroundtheworld.BlackAfrican-Americansbecameradicalizedandwantedtofight.SomewentfurtherthanKingwanted,andusedviolence,asintheWattsRiots（暴动）in1965inLosAngeles.Buthetaughtthemthattheycouldchangethings.Publicitythenincludedposters,newspapers,meetings,（20）_________________,marches,demonstrations,radio,andearlytelevision.

ThecentralthemeofMartinLutherKing’scampaignforcivilrightswasnon-violence.ItworkedbetterforKingintheUSthanitdidforGandhiinIndia,whereindependencewasaccompaniedbyterriblefightingbetweenMuslimsandHindus（印度教教徒）.TherearelotsofexamplesinKing’scampaignofnon-violentprotestworking.HiscampaignbroughthugepublicityandbecauseKingtaughtblackstomeetthewhiteswithlove,nothate,itmadethewhiteslooksillyandevilintheeyesoftheworld.Forexample,whenstudentsorganizedlunchtimeprotests,theworldsawwhitemenarrestingpeacefulblacksbecausetheysatinthewrongseatsinalunchbarinWoolworth’s.WhenchildrenmarchedinBirmingham,Alabama,thepoliceusedwatercannonanddogsagainstthem,arrestedthemandputtheminjail.

AnotherimportantweaponinKing’sfightagainstinjusticewaspublicity.Formanypoorblacks,lifewassimplyastruggletofeedtheirfamiliesandkeepaplacetolive.Kingneededtoreachallthosepeopleandshowthemthattheirlivescouldbebetter.HemadespeechesalloverAmerica.Heheldmeetings.Whenhewasarrested,newsofhisarrestwasinnewspapersaroundtheworld.BlackAfrican-Americansbecameradicalizedandwantedtofight.SomewentfurtherthanKingwanted,andusedviolence,asintheWattsRiots（暴动）in1965inLosAngeles.Buthetaughtthemthattheycouldchangethings.Publicitythenincludedposters,newspapers,meetings,wordofmouth,marches,demonstrations,radio,andearlytelevision.

India

accompanied

publicity

silly

lunchtime

marched

jail

fightagainstinjustice

hewasarrested

wordofmouth

PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Inthe1820sCoffinmovedwesttoNewport（nowFountainCity）,Indiana,whereheopenedastore.Wordspreadthatfleeingslavescouldalwaysfind21attheCoffinhome.Attimeshe22asmanyas17fugitivesatonce,andhekeptateamandwagonreadytoconveythemonthenext23oftheirjourney.Eventuallythreeprincipalroutes24attheCoffinhouse,whichcametobetheGrandCentralTerminaloftheUndergroundRailroad.

Forhisefforts,Coffinreceivedfrequent25andwarningsthathisstoreandhomewouldbeburned.Nearlyeveryconductorfacedsimilarrisks—26.IntheNorth,amagistratemighthaveimposeda27orabriefjailsentenceforaidingthoseescaping.IntheSouthernstates,whiteswere28tomonthsorevenyearsinjail.One29Methodistminister,CalvinFairbank,wasimprisonedformorethan17yearsinKentucky,wherehe30hisbeatings:

35,105stripeswiththewhip.

A）conformedB）convergedC）fineD）sharply

E）deaththreatsF）prejudicedG）courageousH）keptalogof

I）crippledJ）legK）orworseL）refuge

M）identityN）shelteredO）sentenced

21.______________________

L

22.______________________

N

23.______________________

J

24.______________________

25.______________________

E

26.______________________

K

27.______________________

C

28.______________________

O

29.______________________

G

30.______________________

H

Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

PassageOne

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

TherewasoneshopinthetownofMufulirathatwasnotoriousforitscolorbar.Itwasadrugstore.WhileEuropeanswereservedatthecounter,alonglineofAfricansqueuedatthewindowandoftennotonlywerekeptwaitingbut,whentheirturncametobeserved,wererudelytreatedbytheshopassistants.OnedayIwasdeterminedtomakeapublicprotestagainstthiskindofthing,andmanyoftheschoolboysinmyclassfollowedmetothestoreandwaitedoutsidetoseewhatwouldhappenwhenIwentin.

Isimplywentintotheshopandaskedthemanagerpolitelyforsomemedicine.AssoonashesawmestandingintheplacewhereonlyEuropeancustomerswereallowedtostandheshoutedatmeinabastardlanguagethatisonlyusedbyabosswhenspeakingtohisservants.IstoodatthecounterandpolitelyrequestedinEnglishthatIshouldbeserved.ThemanagerbecameexasperatedandsaidtomeinEnglish,"

EvenifyoustandtheretillChristmasIwillneverserveyou."

IwenttotheDistrictCommissioner’soffice.FortunatelytheDistrictCommissionerwasout,forhewasoneoftheoldschool;

however,IsawayoungDistrictOfficerwhowasafriendofmine.HewasveryconcernedtohearmystoryandtoldmethatifeverIwantedanythingmorefromthedrugstoreallIhadtodowascometohimpersonallyandhewouldbuymymedicineforme.Iprotestedthatthatwasnotgoodenough.Iaskedhimtoaccompanymebacktothestoreandtomakeaprotesttothemanager.Thishedid,andIwellrememberhimsayingtothemanager,"

HereisMr.KaundawhoisaresponsiblememberoftheUrbanAdvisoryCouncil,andyoutreathimlikeacommonservant."

Themanagerofthedrugstoreapologizedandsaid,"

Ifonlyhehadintroducedhimselfandexplainedwhohewas,then,ofcourseIshouldhavegivenhimproperservice."

Ihadtoexplainonceagainthathehadmissedmypoint.WhyshouldIhavetointroducemyselfeverytimeIwentintoastore…anymorethanIshouldhavetobuymymedicinebygoingtoaEuropeanfriend?

Iwanttoprovethatanymanofanycolor,whateverhisposition,shouldhavetherighttogointo