青浦区高三英语质量调研卷Word文档格式.docx
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青浦区高三英语质量调研卷Word文档格式.docx
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everyoneknowsIhavenowheretogo.
ButinLondon,dinnerpartiesareinpeople’shomes.Notonlythat,theguestsareaninterestingmix.ThelasttimeIwenttoone,theguestswerefromFrance,India,DenmarkandNigeria;
itwaslikeagatheringattheUnitedNations.InNewYork,themixislikeagatheringatBloomingdale’s,awell-knowndepartmentstore.Personally,IthinkdinnerpartiesinLondonare(31)__________(impressive)thanthis.
ForNewYorkers,talkingaboutotherpartsoftheworldmeansBrooklyn(District)andQueens(District)inNewYork.ButatMallery’s,whenIsaidthatI(32)__________(be)toMyanmarrecently,peopleknewwhereitwas.InNewYorkpeoplewouldthinkitwasausualnewclub.
(B)
Severalfactorsledtomyrecentcaraccident.Firstofall,aheavysnowandfreezingrainthathadfallenthedaybeforemadetheroadIwasdrivingondangerous.Theroadhadbeencleared,(33)__________itwasstilldangerouslyicy.Despitetheslipperyroad,Iwasstupidlygoingalong(34)__________about50milesanhour,insteadofdrivingmorecautiously.Anotherfactorwasadirtygreenvanthatsuddenlypulledontotheroadfromasmallcrossroadofthestreetaboutfiftyyardsaheadofme.Theroad(35)__________(cover)withasheetoficeatthatpointandifIappliedmybrakes,Iwouldsteerintothevan.SoIcarefullydrovemycarintothenextlane,andthoughtherear(后部)ofmycarbeganskiddingbackandforth,foramomentIgottheidea(36)__________everythingwasOKasIdrovepasttheslow-movingvan.
Unfortunately,therearofmyVolkswagenwasheavy(37)__________theenginewasthereandalsobecausetherewasanewweight-liftingset(38)__________(lay)inthebackseat,theresultof(39)__________wasthatafterIpassedthevan,mycarturnedcompletelyaroundontheslipperyroad.Iwasdesperatelyslidingdownthehighwaybackwardsat50milesanhour.ThenIslidofftheroad,(40)__________(hit)awoodenfencepost.Myleftreartaillightwasbrokenintheprocess.ThenIsuddenlysawatelephonepoleaboutonly6feettotherightofme,andIrealizedmyaccidentcouldhavereallybeenadisaster.
SectionB
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.dipB.commonC.desiredD.additionE.embarrassing
F.carefullyG.muddyH.fedI.accessJ.raisingK.benefit
Ducksoffercertainadvantagesoverhens.Ducksareimmunetosome41
diseasesfoundinhens.Somebreedsofduckproducebiggereggsthanhens.In42,duckslayeggsoveralongerseasonthanhensdo.
Poultry(禽类)keeperswithgardenshavelesstoworryaboutiftheykeepducksratherthanhensbecausetheformerareunlikelytodigupplantsanddestroyroots.Whilebothhensandducks43thegardenbyeatingpests,hensareknowntodamagegrassbeds.Ducks,ontheotherhand,willsearchforinsectsmore44.Onlyverydelicateplantsareatriskfromthebroad,webbedfeetofducks.
Likeallwaterbirds,ducksneed45towater,andduckkeeperstypicallyprovidethisbybuildingapond.Somethingthislargeisnotabsolutelynecessary,however,ducksneedonlytobeableto46theirheadsinthewatertokeeptheirnoseclean.Ifapondisprovided,though,itisimportanttokeepbabyducksawayfromituntiltheyareoldenoughtoputupwiththecooltemperatureofthewater.
When47ducks,onehastoconsiderjusthowmanythelandwillsupport.Theruleisgenerallyabout100ducksperacre.Ifmorethanthisproportionisintroduced,thereisariskofpressingthesoil,whichcanleadto48conditionsforlongperiodsastherainisnoteasilyabsorbedintotheground.
Whileducksoffermanyadvantagesoverhens,theymustbegivenagreaterquantityoffood,especiallyifregulareggsare49.Anadultduckwilleatbetween170to200gramsoffoodaday.Iftheducksliveneargrassandapond,theywillbeabletofindforthemselvesapproximately70%oftheirdailydietaryrequirementsinwarmermonthsbutlessthanhalfthatincoldertimes.Therefore,itisimportantthattheybe50on
enoughfood,suchasgrain,everyday.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Scientistsfearrisingenergybillsmayleadtoanincreaseinobesityafterdiscoveringalinkbetweenpoorly-heatedhomesandhigherbodyfat.
ResearchersfromtheUniversityofStirling’sBehavioralScienceCentre51toexploreclaimsthatwarmindoortemperatureshave52increasingobesitylevelsinwinter.Instead,theteamfoundthatpeoplewholivein53homesaremorelikelytohavelowbodymassindex(BMI)levelswhilethosewhokeeptheirheating54orofftendtobeheavier.
DrMichaelDaly,behavioralscientistandseniorlecturer,said:
“Wecomeontoinvestigatethescientificclaimsthatcoolerindoortemperatureshelpusto55ahealthyweightbypushingourbodiestoconsumemore56throughshiveringandgeneratingheatthroughtissues.”Infact,theresearchsuggestspeoplemayeatlessand
57moreenergywhenlivinginawarmerindoorenvironment.
The13-yearstudy,publishedinthejournalObesity,58morethan100,000adultsacrossEngland.Researchersfound59weightlevelsamongpeoplelivinginhomesheatedtoabove23°
C(73F),whichaccountedforabout15,000ofthehouseholdsstudied.
DrDalysaid:
“Asnationalgasbillscontinuetorisefasterthantherateofinflation(通货膨胀),thisresearchsuggeststhe60ofobesitycouldworsenwhereheatingdroppedbelow61levelsoroffforlengthyperiodstocutcosts.
“Thisisnotjustaboutpeoplewholiveinwarmenoughhomesbeinginthe62
positiontoaffordmoreexpensivelow-caloriefoods,exerciseclassesandsportingactivities.63,theyfinditeasiertostayatalowBMIlevel.Thestudytookage,gender,socialclassandotherfactorsintoaccount.
“Thecomfortablesurroundingtemperatureof20.3-23°
Ciswherewefeelcomfortableinour64andareneitherhotnorcold.Attemperaturesabovethis,weconsumemoreenergyandweeatlessbecauseour65istakenaway.”
51.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setoff
D.setabout
52.
A.contributedto
B.devotedto
C.resultedfrom
D.differedfrom
53.
A.well-heated
B.well-designed
C.well-organized
D.well-decorated
54.
A.turnedon
B.turnedout
C.turnedup
D.turneddown
55.
A.stay
B.drain
C.maintain
D.preserve
56.
A.energy
B.strength
C.power
D.muscle
57.
A.explore
B.exhaust
C.exploit
D.burn
58.
A.impacted
B.involved
C.imposed
D.inspired
59.
A.increased
B.added
C.reduced
D.lost
60.
A.miracle
B.existence
C.trend
D.delivery
61.
A.sensitive
B.agreeable
C.graceful
D.present
62.
A.financial
B.appropriate
C.social
D.defensive
63.
A.Otherwise
B.Besides
C.However
D.Therefore
64.
A.shoes
B.moods
C.spirits
D.clothes
65.
A.nerve
B.appetite
C.stomach
D.labor
Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
ThecomposingcareerofAlbertRousselgotofftoadisobedientstart,andreceivedoneofitsbiggestboostsfromalie.
Rousselwasorphanedattheageofeightandwenttolivewithhisgrandfather.Hebuiltonthemusichehadlearnedfromhismother,entertaininghimselfbyreadingthroughthefamilymusiccollectionandplayingoperaticselectionsandpopularsongsonthepiano.
ThreeyearslaterRoussel’sgrandfatherdied,andhismother’ssistertookhimin.HerhusbandarrangedforyoungAlberttotakepianolessons.SummervacationsataBelgianseasideresortaddedasecondlovetohislife—thesea.Hestudiedtobeanavalcadet(军校学生),butstillmadetimetostudymusic.
IntheFrenchNavy,whilehewassenttoawarshipbasedatCherbourg,heandtwofriendsfoundthetimetoplaythepianotriosofBeethovenandothercomposers.Rousselalsobegancomposing.AttheChurchoftheTrinityinCherbourgonChristmasDay1892,hestagedtheperformanceofhisAndante(行板乐曲)forthefirsttimeasacomposer.
ThatsuccessencouragedRousseltowriteaweddingmarch,andoneofhisfellownavalofficersofferedtoshowittoaprominentconductor,EdouardColonne.WhenRoussel’sfriendreturnedwiththedraftofthemar
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- 关 键 词:
- 青浦区 英语 质量 调研
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