中考英语试题分类汇编完型填空 精讲二科普常识Word文档格式.docx

中考英语试题分类汇编完型填空 精讲二科普常识Word文档格式.docx

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35.A.soilB.waterC.sand

36.A.worseB.betterC.more

37.A.armsB.legsC.heads

38.A.tooB.neverC.also

39.A.beB.youC.she

40.A.sothatB.inordertoC.soasto

31.C.

32.C.

33.A.

34.B.

35.B.

36.C.

37.A.

38.C

39.B.

40.A.

（2019湖北襄阳）三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

Lettingkidslearnmoreaboutscienceatanearlyageiseasierthanyouthink.Itishappening

allaroundus,andyoucan41everydaythingstoencourageyourchildren'

sinterest.

Mostparentsbelieveitisdifficulttohelptheirchildrenwithscience.Butyoudon'

tneeda

highscientific42toteachyourchildrenscience.Allyouneedisthatyou'

rewillingtotry,toseetheworld,andto43thetimetoencouragetheirnaturalcuriosity（好奇）.

Youcanhelpbyhavinganactiveattitude（态度）towardsscienceyourself.Thenstart44byaskingyourchildrenquestionsaboutthethingsyouseeeveryday.Andthenlistentotheiranswerswithoutjudging（评判）them,whichwill45theirconfidence（自信）,andhelpyoudecidejustwhatyourchildrenknowordonotknow.

Differentkidshavedifferentinterest,46theyneeddifferentkindsofscienceprojects.Collectingrocksmayinterestyouryoungdaughter,butyouroldersonmayneedsomethingmoretodealwithit.Knowingyourchildrenisthebestwayto47enjoyablelearningactivities.Herearesomemorepiecesofadvice:

Chooseactivitiesthataretheright48ofdifficulty.Ifyouarenotsure,picksomethingeasier.

Readthesuggestedagesonanyprojects,books,andthenmakesurethattheactivityis49foryourchild.

Letyourchildchoosetheprojectoractivityhimself.It'

seasyenoughtoaskratherthanforcehim.Suggestchoosing2or3thingsyourchildcando.Whenachildpickssomethingheis50in,hewillenjoyitandlearnmorefromit.

41.A.buyB.makeC.inventD.use

42.A.degreeB.placeC.brainD.result

43.A.followB.solveC.takeD.raise

44.A.seriouslyB.simplyC.cheaplyD.completely

45.A.loseB.createC.improveD.believe

46.A.soB.ifC.thoughD.but

47.A.deleteB.findC.cancelD.print

48.A.answerB.wayC.pointD.level

49.A.properB.famousC.cheapD.deep

50.A.proudB.interestedC.knownD.good

41.D

42.A

43.C

44.B

45.C

46.A

47.B

48.D

49.A

50.B

（2019湖北武汉）三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Ajoblessmanwantedtoapply（求职）forthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.Staffmanagerinterviewedhimandthengavehima41:

cleanthefloor.Themanpassedit;

hecleaneditverywell.

“Youarehired（雇用）,”themanagertoldtheman.“Givemeyouremailaddress,andI’llsendtheformto42.Ishallalsosendyouthe43youshouldreportforthework.”

Themanreplied,“Idon’thavea44,oremail!

”

“I’msorry,”saidthemanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveemail,thatmeansyoudonotexist（存在）.Andwecannot45personswhodonotexist.”

Themanwasvery46.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Heonlyhad10dollarswithhim.Oncethatwas47,hewouldn’thaveanymoneytobuyevenfood.Hewenttothesupermarketandboughtaboxoftomatoeswithhis10dollars.Hewentfromdoortodoorand48thetomatoesinsmallbags.Hedoubledhismoney.

He49thisthreetimes,andreturnedhomewith60dollars.Herealizedthatbecouldcontinuetolivethisway.Hestartedtogoearliereveryday,andreturnlater.Hedoubledormade

eventhreetimeshismoneyeveryday.Soon,he50acart,thenatruck.Inaveryshorttime,hehadhismanydelivery（递送）trucks.

Fiveyearslater,themanbecameoneofthebiggest51sellersinthecountry.Hestarted

toplanhisfamily’sfuture.Hecalledaninsurance（保险）broker,amanwhosellsinsurance.Attheendofthe52,thebrokeraskedhimforhisemailaddress.Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveanemail.”

Hearingthat,thebrokerfeltvery53.“Youdon’thaveemail,andyethavesucceededin

becomingso54.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhademail?

”hesaidaloud.Themanthoughtforawhile,andreplied,“anoffice55atMicrosoft!

Ifyoujustlostyourjoborjustfailedaninterview,don’tworry,thinkofthepositive（积极的）...Gooddaysareonthewayandsomethingbetterwillhappentoyou.

41.A.jobB.handC.chanceD.test

42.A.checkoutB.putupC.fillinD.writedown

43.A.nameB.dateC.addressD.ticket

44.A.computerB.screenC.websiteD.letter

45.A.believeB.payC.acceptD.refuse

46.A.pleasedB.excitedC.embarrassedD.disappointed

47.A.exchangedB.spentC.wastedD.lost

48.A.dividedB.showedC.keptD.sold

49.A.repeatedB.remindedC.triedD.counted

50.A.borrowedB.repairedC.receivedD.bought

51.A.truckB.insuranceC.foodD.door

52.A.introductionB.conversationC.businessD.story

53.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.upsetD.surprised

54.A.cleverB.healthyC.richD.confident

55.A.boyB.secretaryC.cleanerD.head

42.C

43.B

44.A

46.D

50.D

51.C

52.B

53.D

54.C

55.A

（2019﹒湖北黄石）

．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Oneday,IpickedupmydaughterEloisefromschoolandwenttothesupermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandout41.

Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersoninfrontofme.Itwasa/an42woman,andshewaspayingforherthingswithonly43.Afteralongdayatwork,Iwasunhappywiththisoldwoman.

ButthenIwatchedtheyoungclerk（职员）.Hehelpedher44herchange,socarefullytakingitfromhershakinghands.I45himrepeatedly（重复地）saytoher:

“Yes,ma’am.”Whensheaskedifshehadenoughtobuyabag,hetoldhershedid.Thenhewenttwolinesovertoget46forher.Neveroncedidthisclerkgetannoyedorrollhiseyes.Hewaspatientandkind.

AsIwaswatchinghim,IsawEloisewastoo.Irealizedthatmydaughterwaslearninganimportant47fromacompletestranger.

48thewomanwasfinished,theclerkbeganringingup（把…的费用相加）mythingsandthankedme49mypatience.Ithankedhimtoo.

Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullbag,butalsowitha50fullofthankfulnessforsuchanimportantlesson.

41.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.freely

42.A.richB.oldC.poorD.healthy

43.A.changeB.billC.checkD.card

44.A.copyB.compareC.countD.borrow

45.A.heardofB.listenedtoC.lookedatD.thoughtof

46.A.itB.thatC.themD.one

47.A.classB.ruleC.lessonD.habit

48.A.ThoughB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until

49.A.becauseB.forC.ofD.to

50.A.sightB.brainC.bodyD.heart

41.A

42.B

43.A

44.C

45.B

47.C

48.C

49.B

（2019·

兰州）B

EarthquakesmaytakeplaceanywhereontheEarth'

ssurface.___49___,theyaremostprobablytohappennearmountains.

Duringanearthquake,theEarth'

ssurfaceshakes.Housesfall,peoplearekilledorinjured,and___50___wholecitiesaredestroyed.

Butwecandosomethingtoprotect___51___againstearthquakes.Scientistshavemademaps___52___the“earthquakebelt”.Inthebelts,earthquakesarelikelytohappen.Intheseareaswecanbuild___53___housestoresist（抵抗）earthquakeshocks.

Inthefuture,scientistswillbeabletopredictexactly___54___earthquakeswilltakeplace.Thentheycantellpeopletotakemeasures.Thuslivescanbesavedanddamage（损失）canbe___55___.

49.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.And

50.A.sometimeB.SometimeC.sometimeD.sometimes

51.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.itselfD.myself

52.A.shownB.showsC.showedD.showing

53.A.largeB.smallC.specialD.empty

54.A.whenandwhereB.whenandwhatC.whereandwhatD.howandwhy

55.A.doubledB.lessenedC.increasedD.added

51.A

52.D

53.C

54.A

55.B

（2019四川乐山）第二节完形填空（共15小题;

每小题1分.满分15分）

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-50从小题所给的三个或四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

（2019四川乐山）A

Overheadbridge（过街天桥）canoftenbeseeninSingapore（新加坡）inplaceswheretrafficisheavyandcrossingtheroadisnoteasy.

36thehelpofthebridges,peoplecancrosstheroads37.Overheadbridgesareusedinthe38wayaszebracrossingbuttheyaremoreusefulastheywon’tholdupthetraffic.Theywereveryhelpfulin39trafficjamsincentralSingapore.Theonlyweakpointmaybethatitisnotthatconvenient（方面）aspeoplehavetoclimbupalotof40.Thisisbelieveespecially41foroldpeople.Butitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthemovingtraffic.

ThegovemmentofSingaporehasspentalotofmoneybuildingmanyoverheadbridgestohelppeoplestaysafeand42trafficmovingatthesametime.

36.A.WithB.AsC.On

37.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safely

38.A.wrongB.sameC.different

39.A.increasingB.reducingC.having

40.A.stairsB.buildingsC.streets

41.A.easyB.strangeC.different

42.A.stopB.avoidC.keep

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.B

40.A

41.C

（2019浙江杭州）第一节：

完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题说给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

Bo,agoldenretriever,wonthisyear’sDogHeroAwardfromtheKen-LRationdogfoodcompany.Boacted36lastJune.Boandhisowners,RobandLaurieRoberts,weregoingdowntheColoradoRiverina16-footboat.TheJune37wasBo’sfirsttimeinaboat.

LaurieRobertssaid,“Thingswerefine38a6-footwavebrokeinfrontofusandfilledtheboatwithwater.Anotherbigwavecaughtusfromthebackandturnedthe39over.”Robwasthrownclear,butLaurieandBowereunabletomoveout40theboat.“EverytimeItriedto41,myheadhittheboat,”Lauriesaid,“Ihitthebottomoftheriverseveraltimes.I42Iwasdrowning（溺水）.”

Robpickedupthestory,“Ireachedthelandand43Laurie,”hesaid,“IsawBoswimoutfromundertheoverturnedboat.Thenhe44anddived（下潜）.Soonhecamebackup,pullingLauriebythehair.”Laurie,whowas45andbreathless,triedtocatchBo.Butthedogstayedoutofreachasifknowing46ofthemwoulddrownifLauriepulledhimunder.47LauriecaughtBo’stail.He48her30yardstotheland.Lauriewascutandbleeding,butshewas49.

“Ifithadn’tbeenforBo,50wouldn’tbehere,”LaurietoldeveryoneattheDogHeroawardsdinner.

36.A.bravelyB.strangelyC.quietlyD.politely

37.A.meetingB.matchC.tripD.prize

38.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.until

39.A.dogB.waveC.boatD.