电大英语A作业3新Word文档格式.docx
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电大英语A作业3新Word文档格式.docx
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1.----Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?
----____A____.
A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemomentB.No,youcan'
t
C.Sorry,youcan'
tD.Idon'
tknow
2.----Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?
----________C________.
A.OK,butIhavetogotoameetingnow
B.No,Ican'
C.Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents
D.Idon'
3.---Oh,sorrytobotheryou.
---________A________.
A.That'
sokayB.No,youcan'
C.That'
sgoodD.Oh,Idon'
4.----Canyouturndowntheradio,please?
----______B_______.
A.Oh,Iknow
B.I'
msorry,Ididn'
trealizeitwasthatloud
C.I'
llkeepitdownnexttime
D.Pleaseforgiveme
5.----Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?
----_______A_______.
A.No,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhattoorder
B.Yourmenuisveryclear
C.Ihearthefoodhereistasty
D.Thesettingisverycomfortable
英语知识运用(40分)
一、选择填空
阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题2分,共20分)。
6.IpreferclassicmusicDpopmusic.
A.thanB.onC.withD.to
7.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,___A___.
A.howeverB.thereforeC.sinceD.as
8.Whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirectorBthebadnewsbytelephone.
A.wastellingB.wastoldC.couldtellD.wouldtell
9.SilkBbyChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.
A.hasusedB.hasbeenusedC.wasusedD.isused
10.YouBtolockthedooratnight.
A.shouldB.oughtC.mustD.shall
11.BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm_____A____.
A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.isbegunD.wasbeginning
12.Thepatientactedonthedoctor'
sBandfinallyrecovered.
A.advicesB.adviceC.adviseD.advises
13.AlecturehallisCwherestudentsattendlectures.
A.thereB.whichC.oneD.that
14.I'
mtired.IBworkingveryhard.
A.haveB.havebeenC.hadD.has
15.LetmeBthecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.
A.lookupB.lookintoC.lookafterD.lookout
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项(每题2分,共20分)
Althoughintermationaltravelisusuallyan(16}_andpleasantexperience,travellersshouldtakestepstoensurethattheirhealthdoesmotsuffereither_17_theirtimeinttheairorfromtheirtimeabroad.
Beforeyougo,checkwithyourdoctororlocaltravelclinic___(18)___injectionsarenecessaryfortheareasyouaretravelling
(19)__.Allowsufficienttimetohavetheseinjectionsbeforeyou(20)becausetheymaytaketimetobecomeeffective.Besurethattheinformationonhealthisup-to-date.CheckontheInternetifyouaremotsure.
Don'
tgotobedlatetheday(21)youfly.
Yourbodyhasanaturaldailysleeppattern.Ittakestimetoadjusttoanewtimezone.Therearemanydifferent(22)_ofjetlag:
youmaynotbeabletosleep,youmaymotwanttoeatoryoumayfeelsickandtired.Youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateforsomedaysafter
youarrive.
Thereareseveralthingsyoucandoto(23)theeffectsofjetlag:
-Doyour(24)torelaxduringtheflight;
-Sleepasmuchasyoucanontheflight.Useamildsleepingpillifnecessary;
-Drinkasmuchwaterasyoucan;
-Don'
tdrinkalcoholandcaffeine;
-Takemildsleepingpills(25)thefirstfewdaysinthenewtimezoneifyouneedthem.
16)A.excitedB.excitingC.excittedD.excitting
17)A.of...on...ofB.of...in...ofC.from...on...fromD.from...in...from
18)A.whereB.---C.whichD.that
19)A.---B.inC.toD.at
20)A.willleaveB.isleavingC.leaveD.haveleft
21)A.afterB.inC.onD.before
22)A.effectsB.effectC.affectD.affects
23)A.shortB.shortenC.lessD.lessen
24)A.goodB.betterC.bestD.most
25)A.atB.forC.ofD.on
阅读理解(30分)
一、阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案,并标在答题纸的相应位置上(每题2分,共20分)。
短文理解1
Peopleallovertheworldtodayarebeginningtohearandlearnmoreandmoreabouttheproblemofpollution.Pollutioniscausedeitherbyman'
sreleaseofcompletelynewandoftenartificial(An0,)substancesintotheenvironment,orbyreleasinggreatlyincreasedamountsofanaturalsubstancesuchasoilfromoiltankersintothesea.
Whateveritsunderlyingreasons,thereisnodoubtthatmuchofthepollutioncausedcouldbecontrolledifonlycompanies,individualsandgovernmentswouldmakemoreefforts.Inthehomethereisanobviousneedtocontrollitterandwaste.Foodcomeswrappedupthreeoffourtimesinpackagesthatallhavetobedisposedof;
drinksareincreasinglysoldinbottlesortinswhichcan'
tbereused.Thisnotonlycausesalitterproblem,butalsoisagreatwasteofresources,intermsofglass,metalandpaper.Advertisinghashelpedthisprocessbypersuadingmanyofusnotonlytobuythingsweneitherwantnorneed,butalsotothrowawaymuchofwhatwedobuy.Pollutionandwastecombinetobeaproblemeveryonecanhelptosolvebycuttingoutunnecessarybuying,excessuseandcarelessdisposal(处理)oftheproductsweuseinourdailylives.
26.ThemaincauseofpollutionisA.
A.thereleaseofartificialornaturalsubstancesintotheenvironment
B.theproductionofnewindustrialgoods
C.increasedamountsofanaturalsubstance
D.ourever-increasingpopulation
27.MuchofthepollutioncouldbecontrolledifonlyC.
A.peoplewouldpaymoreattentiontotheproblem
B.governmentswouldtakeeffectivemeasures
C.allsidesconcernedwouldmakemoreefforts
D.farmerswoulduselessartificialfertilizers
28.Foodpackages,bottlesandtinsfordrinkscancauseB.
A.airandwaterpollution
B.bothalitterproblemandawasterofresources
C.topayfortheservice
D.toproducethereceipt
29.Whichofthefollowingcannothelpsolvingtheproblemofpollution?
A.Cuttingoutunnecessarybuying.
B.Eating.
C.Reduceexcessuse.
D.Carefullydisposeourdailyproducts.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
litter"
meaninparagraph2?
A.notmany
B.seriousproblem
C.bitsofwastethings
D.industrialpollution
短文理解2
BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,"
Londonisnotacity,itisanation."
Todaythisisanunderstatement;
London,withitsvastrangeofdifferentethnicgroups,isaworld.
Certainly,Londonisthemostculturallydiversecityintheworld.ThecitywasfoundedbytheRomansandsincethennewarrivalshaveconstantlyaddedtoitscharacterandprosperity.
Within10years40%ofLondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups,includingthegrowingnumberofLondonersofmixedethnicorigin,butmostofthemwillhavebeenborninBritain.ChildrenofCar-ChinesemarriageswillgotoschoolwithchildrenofRussian-Irishcouples.Noneofthemwilli'
bbeanbeEnglish,butallofthemwillbeLondoners.
MostofBritain'
sethnicminorityresidentsliveinthecapital,speakingover300languages.NearlyalloftheAfricanpopulationandmanyoftheCaribbeanpopulationofBritainliveinLondon(83%and58%respectively);
39%oftheChinesepopulationofBritainand36%oftheAsianpopulationofBritainliveinLondon.ThelargestmingrantcommunityisfromtheIrishRepublicwith256,000people,3.8%ofthetotalpopulationofLondon.
Thereareanestimated330,000refugeesandasylumseekerslivinginLondon,withmostrecentarrivalscomingfromEasternEurope,NorthAfricaandKurdistan.
Youngpeople,inparticular,areskilledatdealingwithalargenumberofdifferentandhybridcultures.Theythemselvesoftenhaveseveraldiferentethnicidentitiessincetheirparentsandgrandparentsmaycomefromseveraldifferentbackgrounds,andtheirfriendsandpartnersdoalso.Theyare"
skilledcross-culturaltravellers"
withoutleavingtheirhome-town.
31.WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli'
sstatementisanunderstatement?
BecausehethinksLondonisD.
A.partoftheworld
B.evenlargerthansomecountriesintheworld
C.notanationatall
D.aminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversity
32.LondonisregardedasthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthatD.
A.within10years40%Londonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups
B.mostofBritain'
sethnicminoritygroupsliveinLondon,speakingover300languages
C.Londonaccommodatesabout330,000refugeesandasylumseekersfrommanyothercountries
D.manyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds
33.EthnicminoritygroupswillmakeupBoftheLondonpopulationinthefuture.
A.3.8%B.40%C.39%D.36%
34.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondonD.
A.youngpeoplearefromdifferentbackgrounds
B.youngpeopleareraisedinamulticulturalenvironment
C.youngpeoplefindithardtoadaptthemselvestohybridculturalidentities
D.youngpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifidecultures
35.ThepassagemainlydealswithC.
A.theadvantageofhybridculturesinLondon
B.thecompositionofthepopulationinLondon
C.theculturaldiversityinLondon
D.thecontribaxonmadebythenewarrivalstoLondon
二、阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T),错误(F),还是文中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。
(每题2分,共20分)。
短文理解3
JoanEvanswasborninLiverpool,Englandin1928,butshedidn'
tlivethereforverylong.HerfatherwasasoldierandwassentbythegovernmenttoIndia.Hetookallhisfamilywithhim,andtheylivedinCalcutta,inahousewhichthearmygavethem.JoanlikedlivinginIndia.Shelikedthefoodandthewarmweather.Asachild,shewouldgotoschoolinthemorning,butintheafternoon,sheusedtogooutridingonherhorse.
Whenshewas20,theBritishle
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