北京学位英语Word文件下载.docx

北京学位英语Word文件下载.docx

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　　B.2017

　　C.2018

　　D.2019

A

　　第3题

　　WhydoAmericanIndiansprotestagainsttheconstructionofthispipeline?

　　A.Becauseitwillcostupto$3.8billion.

　　B.Becauseitthreatenstheregion'

swatersupply.

　　C.Becauseitwillmakemanypeoplelosetheirjobs.

　　D.Becauseitwillforcemanypeopletoleavetheirhomes.

B

　　第4题

　　Accordingtothepassage,theworkerscan__________incaseofpipelineleaks.

　　A.reportittothelocalgovernment

　　B.askpeopletoleavetheleakaffectedareas

　　C.call911

　　D.closevalves

D

　　第5题

　　Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

　　A.Thispipelinewillcrossfourstates.

　　B.Thispipelineis1,179.mileslong.

　　C.AlltheprotestersarefromtheStandingRockSioux.

　　D.Neithersideofthedisputeiswillingtocompromise.

　　AstheNationalParkServicecelebratesits100thanniversary（周年纪念）,PresidentBarackObamahasannouncedtheestablishmentofonenewnationalmonument,andtheexpansion（扩大）ofanother.InMaine,morethan87,500acresofforestwillbecomegovernment-protectedparklandforthefirsttime.InHawaii,anationalmonumentcreatedbyPresidentGeorgeW.Bushin2006willexpandtoabout582,578squaremiles,fourtimesitscurrentsize.

　　Obamahasnowcreatedorenlarged26nationalmonumentsduringhispresidency.Asaresult,hisadministrationsays,Obamahasprotectedmoreofthenation'

slandthananyotherpresidenthas.Butsomeresidentsandofficials,inbothMaineandHawaii,objecttotheplans.（78）Theysaytheirlocaleconomiesdependontheuseoftheseareas.

　　Inestablishingthismonument,Obamatookthesideofconservationists（自然资源保护者）whowantlawstoprotectwildlands.CreatinganationalparkusuallyrequirestheapprovalofCon-gress.Buta1906federallawallowsthepresidenttoestablishnationalmonumentsonhisown.

　　Theland'

snewstatusasamonumentmeansthatmininganddrillingoperationsareforbiddenthere.（79）Itmayalsoseverelylimitactivitiessuchaslogging,road-building,andhunting.SomeofMaine'

spoliticianswhowanttoprotectthestate'

sloggingindustriessayObamashouldnothaveactedalone.TheysayWashingtonshouldnottellthestateshowtousetheirland,especiallywhenpeople'

sjobsareatstake.MainepoliticianSusanCollinssaidthepresidentshouldhavelistenedtoMainelawmakersandresidents,aswellastotheU.S.Congressbeforemakinghisdecision.

　　However,thosewhosupportthepresident'

sdecisionsaytheestablishmentofthenewmonu-mentwillleadtonewjobsthroughtourism.

　　第6题

　　Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

　　A.CreatingNewJobs

　　B.ProtectingWildAnimals

　　C.StimulatingLocalEconomies

　　D.CreatingNewNationalMonuments

　　第7题

　　Obamahasestablishedorenlarged__________nationalmonumentsduringhistwoterms.

　　A.19

　　B.20

　　C.26

　　D.30

　　第8题

　　Innationalmonuments,__________isforbidden.

　　A.logging

　　B.hunting

　　C.mining

　　D.road-building

　　第9题

　　ThephraseatstakeinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto__________.

　　A.inreturn

　　B.indanger

　　C.atpresent

　　D.bychance

　　第10题

　　A.ThenationalmonumentinHawaiiwascreatedbyPresidentBush.

　　B.ThereisnoobjectiontoPresidentObama'

sdecision.

　　C.PresidentObamamadethisdecisiononhisown.

　　D.Theestablishmentofthenewmonumentwillleadtonewjobs.

　　Toronto'

sthirdCityHall,nowknownasOldCityHall,wasdesignedbyEdwardJamesLen-noxanddeclaredopenonSept.18,1899.

　　Createdtoprovidemorespaceforcityofficials,itturnedouttobethelargestbuildinginthecityandthelargestcitybuildinginNorthAmericaatthetime.

　　LennoxtookthreeyearstodesigntheCityHallandittook11yearstobuildit.Contemporariesbelievethattheoddcarvings（雕刻）abovetheQueenStreetentrancewereactuallycaricatures（漫画）ofcouncilorsatthetime.

　　Lennoxevenincludedhimselfinthecaricatures,onthewestsideofthecentralarch（拱门）,andleftastrangesignatureinthestoneworkofthelinkportionsofthebuilding.

　　ThethirdCityHallwasoriginallyusedascouncilors'

officesandlegaloffices,butitisusedonlyasacourthousetoday.

　　WhenthefourthCityHall（theoneweknowtoday）wasdeclaredopenin1965,OldCityHallwasthreatenedtobepulleddown.Itwassavedbyagroupofpeoplecalledthe"

FriendsofOldCityHall."

　　TheclocktowerstandsparallelwiththemiddleofBayStreet,ratherthanwiththecenterofthebuilding.Thebellsinthetowerwerenotinstalleduntilthebuildingopened.OldCityHallwasdeclaredahistoricalsitein1989.

　　（80）Theentirestructurecostmorethan$2.5milliontobuildatthetime.Thisisequalto$53milliontoday.

　　第11题　Toronto'

sthirdCityHallcameintousein__________.

　　A.the18thcentury

　　B.the19thcentury

　　C.the20thcentury

　　D.the21stcentury

　　第12题

　　OldCityHallwasconstructedin__________years.

　　A.3

　　B.7

　　C.9

　　D.11

　　第13题

　　ThethirdCityHallisnowusedasa__________.

　　A.middleschool

　　B.hospital

　　C.cinema

　　D.courthouse

　　第14题

　　Fromthepassagewelearnthat__________.

　　A.Torontospendslotsofmoneyyearlydevelopingthecity

　　B.somelocalresidentsshowedagreatinterestinprotectingthecity'

sculturalsite

　　C.theCityCouncilofTorontohasn'

tpaidsufficientattentiontotheprotectionofthecity'

sculture

　　D.theCityHallisstillthelargestcitybuildinginNorthAmericatoday

　　第15题

　　WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

　　A.TobuildastructureliketheCityHallwillcost$2.5milliontoday.

　　B.TheclocktowerstandsparallelwiththecentreoftheCityHall.

　　C.OldCityHallwasoncepulleddowninthedevelopmentofthecity.

　　D.OldCityHallisnowahistoricalsite.

　　VocabularyandStructureDirections:

Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　第16题

　　Shanghaiis__________biggestcityin__________Chinaintermsofpopulation.

　　A.the;

the

　　B.the;

/

　　C./;

　　D./;

　　第17题

　　WhenJennycametomyplace,I__________breakfastwithJames.

　　A.have

　　B.had

　　C.havehad

　　D.washaving

　　第18题

　　__________Iinyourposition,Iwouldnotacceptthejob.

　　A.Were

　　B.Was

　　C.Am

　　D.Been

　　第19题

　　Igot__________moneywithme,soIwasn'

tabletobuyevenabottleofwater!

　　A.any

　　B.some

　　C.few

　　D.little

　　第20题

　　--Mustwesendinourplanthisweek?

　　--No,;

youcansenditinnextweek.

　　A.youneedn'

t

　　B.youmustn'

　　C.youcan'

　　D.youshouldn'

　　第21题

　　Wouldyoumind__________mesomebreadonyourwayhome?

　　A.buy

　　B.tobuy

　　C.buying

　　D.bought

　　第22题

　　Ican'

tfinishtheworkintime__________youhelpmetranslatethetexts.

　　A.unless

　　B.if

　　C.where

　　D.but

　　第23题

　　Thedriver__________thepassengersoffatthesupermarketandthenwenttothenextstop.

　　A.fell

　　B.sank

　　C.dropped

　　D.stepped

　　第24题

　　Thatrestauranthasagood__________inthecommunityforitsdeliciousfoodandfriendlyservice.

　　A.mood

　　B.mirror

　　C.reputation

　　D.report

　　第25题

　　Themanageratoncelosthis__________whenhelearntthathissecretarywaslateagainforthemeeting.

　　A.mind