届高考信息卷九英语试含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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届高考信息卷九英语试含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A
InHebeiProvinceliesavastforestcalledSaihanba.ThisgreenGreatWall,_____1______atitspeakduringtheQingDynastycoveredthousandsofhectares,hadbythe1950s_____2______(virtual)disappeared.ThisallowedsandtoblowintoBeijingfromthenortherndeserts.
SaihanbaisacombinationofChineseandMongolian,____3______(mean)“beautifulhighlands"
.UntiltheQingDynasty,itwasaroyalhuntinglandbecauseofitscoolsummerweatherandbeautifulsurroundings.However,mostoftheareahadturnedintoadesertbytheendoftheQingDynasty.
B
Infact56yearsagotherewasonlyonetreeleft.Butwithoutthattree,there_____4______(be)nomiracleofSaihanbatoday.Intheearly1960s,over350foresters_____5______(send)tothisareatofightthedesert.Theywererequired____6______(rebuild)theforestinSaihanba.Fewpeople,includingtheforestersthemselves,believedtheywouldsucceed.
C
Theirdoubtdisappeared,however,whentheyfoundthe200-year-oldtree,swayingalonein_____7_____wind.Ifonetreecouldsurvivehere,_____8______couldmillionsoftrees,theythought.
Afterdecadesofhardwork,threegenerationsoftheforestershaverestoredalmost80%oftheoriginalSaihanbaforest.Recently,theywereawardedthe_____9______(high)environmentalhonorfromtheUnitedNationsfortheirgreat_____10_____(contribute)tocreatingagreenerworld.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,共30分)
高三英语试卷第2页(共10页)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nowadays,wehavecomedangerouslyclosetoacceptingthehomelesssituationasaproblemthatwejustcan’tsolve.Soinordertoraise11forthehomelesssituation,we12akindof“streettheatre”lastweek.
Theprojecttooktothestreetswhereaboutthirtyofus13ourdutyascitizens.Theeveningwasfilledwithheart-aching,14musicperformedbysomeofus,which15asadenvironment.Someoftheothersplayedtheroleof16peopleandtherestbuilta“humanwall”whereeveryonehadcardboardswithpicturesandquotes17fromtheirnecks.
Allofthis18·
passers-by,makingthemenvelopedbythesurrounding19andforcingthemtoreflectonthissocialinjustice.
Theresponseofthe“public”wentbeyondour20.Manypeople21ustocommentthattheyweretouchedbyour22act.Whatwasmore,andwhat23movedus,weretwopeoplewhosharedtheirlifestorieswithus.Oneofthemwasa(n)24whohadmovedfromcountrytocountry25findingabetterlifeandajobthatwouldlastformorethanaweek.26,shesettledinthiscity,wherethoughshefeltathome,shewas27forthelastthreeyears.Soshewasinextreme28.Theemotionwasrunningsohighthatshecouldn’tcontrolthe29,finallylettingherselfbe30bythewarmembraceofastudent,ahuman,anequalinallsensesoftheword.
11.A.moneyB.awarenessC.childrenD.problem
12.A.organizedB.builtC.boughtD.decorated
13.A.rememberedB.treatedC.performedD.learned
14.A.eye-catchingB.heart-warmingC.peace-lovingD.soul-touching
15.A.createdB.protectedC.brokeD.changed
16.A.richB.homelessC.passingD.famous
17.A.droppingB.breakingC.comingD.hanging
18.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.attractedD.frightened
19.A.musicB.environmentC.peopleD.pictures
20.A.expectationB.understandingC.powerD.control
2l.A.approachedB.leftC.watchedD.encouraged
22.A.wonderfulB.clumsyC.simpleD.selfless
23.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.reallyD.partly
24.A.beggarB.womanC.volunteerD.actor
25.A.inhonorofB.incaseofC.inthehopeofD.inneedof
26.A.EventuallyB.GenerallyC.SlowlyD.Lastly
27.A.respectedB.unacceptedC.unemployedD.abused
28.A.reliefB.painC.povertyD.anger
29.A.speedB.tearsC.storyD.results
30.A.comfortedB.huggedC.trustedD.taken
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TwoInterestingStories
ShavingAwaytheEyebrows
SiBurgherhadsomeofthelongesteyebrowsinIndiana.Theyweresolongthathehadtobrushthemeverydaysothattheydidnotlooklikeawildhair.Theymeasuredmorethanthreeinchesinlength.However,accordingtoNBCNews,theonethingthatwasevenmoreimportant10himwastheBloomfieldRotaryClub’scampaigntoendpolio(脊髓灰质炎).AccordingtoMSN.com,itstartedoutasalight-heartedjokeinwhichhisfellowclubmemberssaidthatpeoplewouldprobablypaytotrim(修剪)hiseyebrows.Afterthinkingaboutit,Burgheragreed.
TicketsfortrimmingBurgherseyebrowsstartedal$100foraswipe(刮)withtherazor.Thefirstpersoninlinewashiswife.Witheacheyebrowtakingeightswipestofinishoff,Burghermanagedtoraise$1,600forthepoliocure.Hiswifetoldreportersthatshewasdelightedwithhisnewlookandthatitmadehimlookkindandhandsome.
Stunt(特技)Driving
AccordingtothereportfromWorldofD,SueHardinghatedthestereotype(成见)thatlibrarianswereboringjustasmuchasshecaredforthedoctorsandnursesintheWarwickshireandNorthamptonAirAmbulanceService.Shecameupwiththeideatogetridofthestereotypebyinvolvingherselfinastuntdrivingcourse.Intheprocesssheraisedfunds.AccordingtotheTimes,peoplecouldcomeoutandwatch.AllearningsweretobedonatedtotheWarwickshireandNorthamptonAirAmbulanceService.
Whenthebigdaycame,herstuntdrivingskillsturnedouttobequiteimpressiveforalibrarian.Sheputthestuntcarthroughthepaces,throwinghandbreakturnsandfollowingthespeedandshootchaseformation.NotonlydiditgetridofthestereotypebutitalsoraisedmoneyfortheAmbulanceService.
31.WhatcausedSiBurghertohavehiseyebrowstrimmed?
A.Theclubmembers’joke.B.AreportfromNBCNews.
C.Hiswife’sencouragement.D.Hiswishforhandsomeness.
32.WhatisSueHarding?
A.Areporter.B.Alibrarian.C.Adoctor.D.Anurse.
33.WhatdidSiBurgherandSueHardinghaveincommon?
A.Theycollectedmoneyforothers.B.Theypaidforinterestingstories.
C.Theytookpartinaclub’scampaign.D.Theyweretiredoftheirboringjobs.
MyfatherwasataxidriverbutIamaking—KingRenato,ofthecountryPontinha,anislandonFunchalharbour.It’sinMadeira,Portugal,whereIgrewup.Itwasdiscoveredin1419;
CaptainCookoncecamehere.
In1903,thePortuguesegovernmentdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuildaharborport,sothekingsoldthelandtoawealthyBritishfamily,theBlandys,whomakeMadeirawine.Fourteenyearsago,thefamilydecidedtosellitforjust€25,000(£
19,500).IdecidedtobuyitthoughIhadnomoney—Iwasjustanartteacher.
Itriedtofindsomebusinesspartners,buttheyallthoughtIwascrazytowanttobuywhatisactuallyalargerock;
ithasasmallcave,aplatformontop,andnoelectricityorrunningwater.SoIsoldsomeofmypossessions,putmysavingstogetherandboughtit.
WhenthekingofPortugaloriginallysoldtheislandin1903,heandallthegovernorssignedadocument,sellingallthe“possessionsandthedominions(领土)”oftheisland.ItmeansIcandowhatIwantwithit—Icouldstartarestaurant,oracinema,butnobodythoughtthatsomeonewouldwanttostartacountry.Sothat’swhatIdid:
IdecidedthatthiswouldnolongerbejustarockontheportofFunchal.Itwouldbemyisland,aboutthesizeofaone-bedroomhouse.
AfterIboughtit,thegovernorofMadeiraaskedtobuymyisland.Ofcourse,Isaidno.HesaidthatunlessIsolditbacktothestate,hewouldn’tletmeconnecttoanyelectricity.ButIhaveasolarpanelandasmallwindmill,andmaybeinthefutureIwillbeabletogeneratepowerfromtheoceanaroundPontinha.
34.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbymentioninghisfather?
A.Hehadaroyalfamily.B.Helovedhisfamily.
C.Hewasnotabornking.D.Hewasnotagooddriver.
35.Whosoldtheislandtotheauthor?
A.APortugueseking.B.Anartteacher.
C.TheBlandyfamily.D.CaptainCook.
36.Howdidthewriterstartthecountry?
A.Hediscoveredtheisland.
B.Hefoundbusinesssupporters.
C.Hewassupportedbycitizensintheisland.
D.Hetookadvantageoftheofficialdocument.
37.WhatcanweinferaboutthecountryPontinha?
A.Itwasatinyisland.B.Aharborportwasbuiltonit.
C.Itwasawealthyland.D.Lifetherewasveryconvenient.
Naturemayberedintoothandclaw.Butonecaterpillar(毛毛虫)dressesinorangeandblacktoavoidbecomingsomebody’slunch.What’sreallysurprising,though,isthatthisdistinctivesetofstripes(条纹)canserveasbothawarningandasdisguise,dependingonhowfarawayitisfromtheviewer.
Animalscanmakeuseofcolorasadefensemechanisminacoupleofways.Someshadesandpatternshelpanimalscombineintothebackground.Howeverdaringmarkingsoftenworkasasignalthatananimalisuneatable.
So,thesetwostrategieshaveoftenbeenconsiderednottocoexist.Butundernaturalconditionsyoufindthisdistinctionislessclearcut.
JimBarnettoftheUniversityofBristol,wholedthestudytoexplorewhetherthesamecolorationmightdodoubleduty,allowingananimaltobeobviousundersomeconditionsbutunseeninothers.Theyfocusedtheirattentiononthecaterpillars.Theirbrightappearancewasbelievedtoremindthebirdsthatmayhaveeatenothersoftheirkindthattheyarenonetootasty,thankstotheirfixeddiet.
TheresearcherstookphotosofthecaterpillarsinsuburbangreenspacesaroundBristol.Andtheyusedavisualmodelingprogramtogivethema“bird’s-eyeview”ofwhat
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