读读写写 高分必备河北省邯郸届高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解与书面表达素能训练4Word文档格式.docx
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读读写写 高分必备河北省邯郸届高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解与书面表达素能训练4Word文档格式.docx
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-ending
B.timeislimited.
C.thepricesareincreasinglyhigh.
D.themanufacturesboastalot.
69.Whatdoes“thedays”inParagraph3referto?
A.ImaginarylifeB.Simplelifeinthepast.
C.TimesofinventionsD.Timeforconstantactivity.
70.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthemoderntechnology?
A.CriticalB.Objective.C.Optimistic.D.Negative.
71.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thepresentandpasttimes.
B.Machineryandhumanbeings.
C.Imaginationsandinventions.
D.Moderntechnologyanditsinfluence.
【答案解析】68答案:
题目:
新发明变得越来越省时,是因为?
A.我们对速度的热爱从未停止。
可回原文定位never-ending(因为有连词符号)。
原文第一段说到Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.事实上,我们对速度的热爱从未停止。
A选项是对原文的同意改写。
B.时间有限。
原文未提及。
C.价格日渐攀升。
原文未提及价格因素。
D.生产商大肆吹嘘。
回原文定位Boast(因为有中文注释).第一段最后一句说Everyyearmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboats(吹嘘)ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.
解析:
每年都有更高速的新车出产,而且新电脑也吹嘘能节省宝贵的每一秒钟。
可见,题目和选项矛盾。
越来越省时是事实,不是因为吹嘘而变得省时了。
69答案:
B
第三段的“thedays”指的是什么?
A:
想象的生活
B:
过去的简单生活
C:
发明的时间
D:
连续活动的时间
回原文定位第三段该句Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.也许,我们静静聆听广播里的故事节目,任想象插上翅膀肆意翱翔的日子,已经一去不返了。
根据前后一句可得知,文章重点是说的高速生活和简单生活的对比。
故:
B选项是对原文的正确解读。
而A选项的理解有偏差,重点转移了。
70答案:
作者对现代科技的态度是?
批判的B:
客观的C:
乐观的D:
消极的
根据文章结构,第一段陈述事实,说现代高科技省时省力。
第二段说高速生活的弊端。
第三段说对简单生活的向往,但最后第四段却说高科技对现代生活的积极影响。
所以,作者的观点是不偏不倚的。
71答案:
D
这篇文章主要说的是什么?
过去与现在
机器和人类
想象力和创造力
现代科技和它的影响
根据文章首尾段的大意可知,文章重在分析高科技的利与弊。
C
HowRo
omDesignsAffectOurWorkandFeelings
Architectshavelonghadthefeelingthattheplacesweliveincanaffectourthoughts,feelingsandbehaviors.Butnowscientistsaregivingthisfeelinganempirical(经验的,实证的)basis.Theyarediscoveringhowtodesignspacesthatpromotecreativity,keeppeoplefocusedandleadtorelaxation.
Researchesshowthataspectsofthephysicalenvironmentcaninfluencecreativity.In2007,JoanMeyers-LevyattheUniversityofMinnesota,reportedthattheheightofaroom'
sceilingaffectshowpeoplethink.Herresearchindicatesthathigherceilingsencouragepeopletothinkmorefreely,whichmayleadthemtomakemoreabstractconnections.Lowceilings,ontheotherhand,mayinspireamoredetailedoutlook.
Inadditionstoceilingheight,theviewaffordedbyabuildingmayinfluenceanoccupant'
sabilitytoconcentrate.NancyWellsandhercolleaguesatCornellUniversityfoundintheirstudythatkidswhoexperiencedthegreatestincreaseingreennessasaresultofafamilymovemadethemostgainsonastandardtestofattention.
Usingnaturetoimprovefocusofattentionoughttopayoffacademically,anditseemsto,accordingtoastudyledbyC.KennethTanner,headoftheSchoolDesign&
PlanningLabo
ratoryattheUniversityofGeorgia.Tannerandhisteamfoundthatstudentsinclassroomswithunblockedviewsofatleast50feetoutsidethewindowhadhigherscoresontestsofvocabulary,languageartsandmathsthandidstudentswhoseclassroomsprimarilyoverlookedroadsandparkinglots.
Recentstudyonroomlightingdesignsuggeststhandim(暗淡的)lighthelpspeopletoloosenup.Ifthatistruegenerally,keepingthelightlowduringdinneroratpartiescouldincreaserelaxation.ResearchersofHarvardMedicalSchoolalsodiscoveredthatfurniturewithroundededgescouldhelpvisitorsrelax.
Sofarscientistshavefocus
edmainlyonpublicbuildings."
Wehaveaveryli
mitednumberofstudies,sowe'
realmostlookingattheproblemthroughastraw(吸管),"
architectDavidAllisonsays."
Howdoyoutakeanswerstoveryspecificquestionsandmakebroad,generalizeduseofthem?
That'
swhatwe'
reallstrugglingwith."
64.Whatdo
esJoanMeyers-Levyfocusoninherresearch?
A.Light.B.Ceilings.C.Windows.D.Furniture.
65.Thepassagetellsusthat______.
A.theshapeoffurnituremayaffectpeople'
sfeelings
B.lowerceilingsmayhelpimprovestudents'
creativity
C.childreninadimclassroommayimprovetheirgrades
D.studentsinroomswithunblockedviewsmayfeelrelaxed
66.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.
A.theproblemisnotapproachedstepbystep
B.theresearchessofarhavefaultsinthemselves
C.theproblemistoodifficultforresearcherstodetect
D.researchinthisareaisnotenoughtomakegeneralizedpatterns
67.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorganizationofthepassage?
CP:
CentralPointP:
PointSP:
Sub-point(次要点)C:
Conclusion
【答案解析】64.【答案】B。
【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二段内容可知JoanMeye
rs-Levyfocusonceilings.
65.【答案】A。
【解析】细节判断题。
根据文中内容可知B,C和D均是错误的。
66.【答案】D。
【解析】句意猜测题。
根据划线句子后面的一句话可以知道该题的正确答案为:
D。
67.【答案】C。
【解析】考查文章结构。
注意解题技巧。
第一段为总要点,最后一段为结论,要点123共同服务于结论,重要的是要点二又包含了两个次要点。
综上分析可知答案为:
C。
Itmighthavebeenareallybadstressfulday,feelingtrappedinsidebythecoldandsnowwhichsurroundedus.Myhusbandwasthefirsttoshifthisconsciousness.Hedressedaccordinglyandannouncedthathewasgoingoutsidetobuildagiantsnowman.
Atfirsthestoodalone,pilingmassiveamountsofsnow.Soonafteraneighborjoinedinmyhusband’squesttoembracetheopportunitythewinterpresented.Maintaininglessthandesirableattitudes,wereluctantlyputonoursnowgear(用具)andheadedoutside.Itwasn’tlongbeforeweweresmilingandenjoyingtheabundanceofsnowthatMotherNaturehadprovided.Otherscametoouryardonebyonetogiveahandinthemakingofourgiantsnowman.
Intheendweallstoodbackandmarveledatwhatwehadcreated.Hewaselevenfeethigh,twenty-fivefeetaroundatthebaseanddecoratedwithmanyhouseholditemssuppliedbyvariousfamilies.Therehestood,ourglorious,gigantic(巨人般的)snowman.
Peopledrovebyandsmiled.Someevenstoppedtoenjoyhisexistence.Thespiritthatwentintocreatinghimseemedtocatchonandweallenjoyeditwhilethecoldtemperaturesallowed.
Withthepassingoftime,thespringmadeitswaybackintoouryardandt
hesnowmanchangedformconsiderably.Inafinalefforttosavewhatwecreatedforjustalittlebitlongersomebodystoppedbyandchangedthesnowman’sremainstolooklikearabbit.
AsIpreparedforthestartofanotherweek,Idecidedtocheckmyemailbeforegoingtobed.Ifoundacuriousmessagethatcontainedthesubjectline:
enjoythesnowman.IdecidedtoreadthemessageeventhoughIdidnotrecognizewhosentit.T
hewordsitcontainedmeltedmyheart.
Theemailsaid:
…yourneighborlooksonindisbelief!
Iamsureyoupeopleareenjoyingthesoundsandsmells,alongwithsightsofspring.TheenergydisplayedinMr.SnowmanorMs,isfilledwithvigorandjoyousenergy.Youandyourfamilykeepitup,asthisiswhattheworldneedsnow.Lovesweetlove.Morepowertoyouandyourlovedones,keepsharingwiththeworldaround.
Perhapsitwasmorethansnowmanwebuiltthatday.I’dliketoagreethatitwas.Themessageseemsclear.Ourcircumstanceswillturnouttobewhatwemakeofthem.Thepossibilitiesareendlessandthechoiceisours.
66.Howdidtheauthorplantospendthatcolddayatfirst?
A.Byhavingabusyday.B.Bystayingathome.
C.Bybuildingasnowman.D.Byvisitingneighbors.
67.Thereasonforherhusbandtomakeasnowmanwasthat________.
A.hehadtopleasehisneighborsB.hewasbetteratitthanothers
C.hewantedtocheerhimselfupD.hemustgetthelastchancebeforespring
68.Fromthepassagewecanknowthatthesnowman_______.
A.wasbuiltonlybytheauthor’sfamily
B.wassurprisinglybiginsize
C.madepeoplemoreforgiving
D.madebuildingsnowmanpopular
69.Whichofthefollowingstatementsontheemailisnottrue?
A.Itwasprobablyformaneighborwhodidn’tbuildthesnowmanthatday
B.Itwasmainlywrittentosharejoysforthecomingofspring
C.Thewri
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