浙江省桐乡市凤鸣高级中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语精校 Word版答案全文档格式.docx
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浙江省桐乡市凤鸣高级中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语精校 Word版答案全文档格式.docx
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第一节(共10个小题;
每小题2分;
满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
A
ThisisatruestorythathappenedinJapan.Inordertorepairthehouse,aJapanesetoreopenthewalls.Japanesehousesnormallyhaveanemptyspacebetweenthewoodenwalls.Whenpullingdownthewalls,hefoundthattherewasalizard(蜥蜴)stayingtherebecauseanail(钉子)fromoutsidewashammeredintooneofitsfeet.Hesawthis,feelingpityandcurious.Whenhecheckedthenail,hefounditwasnailed10yearsagowhenthehousewasfirstbuilt.
Whathappened?
Thelizardhadsurvivedinsuchapositionfor10years!
Ithasbeeninadarkwallpartition(夹层)for10yearswithoutmoving!
Thenhewonderedhowthislizardsurvivedfor10yearswithoutmovingasinglestep—sinceitsfootwasnailed!
Sohestoppedhisworkandobservedthelizard:
Whathasitbeendoing?
Whatandhowhasitbeeneating?
Later,hedidn'
tknowfromwhereanotherlizardappeared,withfoodinitsmouth.Ah!
Hewasastonishedandtoucheddeeply.Thefreelizardhadbeenfeedingitforthepast10years.
Suchlove,abeautifullove!
Suchlovehappenedwiththistinycreature…Whatcanlovedo?
Itcandowonders!
Justthinkaboutit:
onelizardhadbeenfeedingtheotherfor10longyears,withoutgivinguphopeonitspartner.Ifasmallcreaturelikealizardcanlovelikethis,justimaginehowwecanloveifwetry.
21.HowdidtheJapanesefeelwhenseeingthelizardthere?
A.FrightenedB.EnjoyableC.ConfusedD.Usual
22.WhydidtheJapanesestophiswork?
A.Towatchhowlongthelizardcanstilllivehere.
B.Totakeoutthenailandsetthelizardfree.
C.Tohavearestbywatchingthelizard.
D.Tofindoutwhythelizardhadsurvivedtherefor10years.
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthefreelizard?
A.Itteachesusnevertogiveupourlovedones.
B.Itteachesustogivemorehelptoourlovedones.
C.Ittellsustotakepityonthestucklizard.
D.Itencouragesustoliveevenlonger.
B
Exerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingahealthylifestyle.Fitnesstoolsandtipscanhelpindividuals(个人)developanexerciseplanthatisnotonlysafebuthelpsthemtoworktowardacertaingoalsuchasweightlossorrunningamarathon.
Consultyourdoctor
Beforebeginningaweightlossofexerciseprogram,itisbesttoconsultyourdoctortomakesurethat,youareinproperhealthandthattherearenopossibleconditionsthatcouldgetworsebyexercise.Askyourdoctortorecommendexercisesbasedonyourfitnesslevelthatwillhelpyouachieveyourgoals.
Setgoalsandlimits
Whenbeginningafitnessprogram,itisimportanttostartoffslowandworktowardamoreadvancedgoal.Beginwithshort10-to-20-minuteexerciseeachdaytoprepareyourbodyformoreactiveexerciseandtopreventinjury.
Drinkplentyofwater
Duringexercise,thebodylosesliquidfromsweating,thereforeitisimportanttodrinklotsofwaterbefore,duringandafterexercising.Expertsrecommenddrinkingwaterorsportsdrinksevery15to20minutesduringexerciseandmoreoftenduringmoreactiveexercise.Continuetodrinkwaterseveralhoursafterexercisingtorefillliquidsinthebody.
Trackingtools
Useoftoolssuchaspedometers(计步器)orheartratemonitorscanhelprecord,calories,stepsandheartrate.Thesetoolscanhelpkeepdietersorathletesactiveandeagertoreachtheirhealthandfitnessgoals.
24.What’sthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Tointroducesomewaysofexercising.
B.Tointroducesomeexercisetipsandtools.
C.Topersuadeustotakeexercisetokeepfit.
D.Togiveusadviceonlosingweight.
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcanloseweightortakeexerciseinpoorhealth.
B.Pedometerscanonlyrecordcalories.
C.Startingwithlongandviolentexercisemaycauseinjury.
D.Youneeddrinklotsofwaterjustbeforeandafterexercising.
26.Howoftenshouldwedrinkwaterduringextremeactiveandviolentexercise?
.
A.Every10minutes.B.Every15minutes.
C.Every20minutes.D.Every30minutes.
27.Whydoyouneedtoconsultyourdoctorbeforeyoumakeyourexerciseplans?
A.Becausehehasgoodadviceonhowtoexercise.
B.Becausehecanhelpturnyourdreamintoreality.
C.Becausehecanmakeyouingoodconditions.
D.Becausehecantellifyouarefittotakeexercise.
C
Elvislives.Atleasthedoestoday,intheheartsoftensofthousandsshowingtheirlovefortheKingonthe25thanniversary(纪念日)ofhisdeath.Refusingtoletgooffondmemories,fansareonceagainfloodingtoGraceland,Elvis’shouse.Thisannualeventisinformallyknownas“DeadElvisWeek”,analmostreligiousjourneyinmemoryofElvis’sdeathonAugust16,1977.
FeelinglikeacrossbetweenanEasternightandMardiGras,theweekofsadnessishardlyasadaffair.Infact,itincludesallkindsofparties,concerts,andmemorials.Thehighlight,however,isacandlelightnightthatmorethan10,000fansfromallovertheworldtookpartin.Intwosandthrees,theywalkuptothesmallpoolsidegardenwhereElvisisburied.“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”maybedead,butforthesedevotees,heisnevertrulygone.
ElvisAaronPresleywasn’tbornaking.Asamatteroffact,hegrewupdirt-poorinruralTennessee.Legend(传奇)hasitthatElviswasworkingasatruckdriverinMemphiswhenhemadehisfirstrecording:
alatebirthdaygiftforhismother.Later,whentheownerofSunRecords,SamPhillips,heardElvis’swonderfulvoice,hethoughthehadfinallyfoundwhathehadbeenlookingfor—awhitemanwhosoundedblack.Phillipsboasted(夸口)thatwithElvisonhislabel,hewouldmakeamilliondollars.
EarlySunrecordingshadElvisonsongsandguitar,supportedbyanotherguitarandastand-upbass.Hewasplayingthekindofmaterialhewouldonedaybecomefamousfor:
bluesandcountrysongs.ItwasalongwayfromthewhitejumpsuitsandLasVegas-styleconcertseveryonenowconnectswithElvis.Butthoseearlyrecordingshelpedwhattheworldnowknowsasrock‘n’rollcomeintobeing.
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedin“DeadElvisWeek”?
A.Parties.B.Aparade.C.Concerts.D.Acandlelightnight.
29.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?
A.Elviswasawhitemanwholookedlikeablackone.
B.SamPhillipsdidn’tmanagetofindwhathehadbeenlookingfor.
C.Insomeway,theblackthenhadagreatergiftforsingingthanthewhite.
D.SamPhillipshadbeenseekingawhitemanwhoactedlikeablack.
30.WhatistheBESTtitleofthepassage?
A.ElvisAaronPresley.B.DeadElvisWeek.
C.TheKingofRock‘n’Roll.D.TheOriginofRock‘n’Roll.
第二节(共5个小题;
满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
EveryonehasheardofGroundhogDay(土拨鼠日).31._________.
PeopleinAmericathinkthatthegroundhogawakensfromitswinter’ssleeponFebruary2nd.Thegroundhogcomesoutofitshole.Ifthesunisshining,itwillseeitsshadow(影子).Theshadowscares(惊恐)it.Soitrunsbackintoitshole.Thismeanssixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifthedayiscloudy,itwillnotseeitsshadow.Sinceitisnotscared,itstaysoutofitshole.32._________.ThesearethesamethingswesayonGroundhogDaytoday.
33._________.Theyareknownmainlytocountrypeople.Citypeoplejustdon’tknowhowtolookforthem.Citypeoplethinkthatagroundhogsittingbyitsholemaylooklikearoot(根).Itcouldalsobeseenasaclod(块)ofearth.Oritmaylooklikeabrokenfence-post(栅栏柱).Butafarmerseesgroundhogsanywherehelooks.They’llbewatchinglikeguards.
ThegroundhogisanativeAmerican.34._________.ItmayalsoappearasfarnorthasAlaska.Itishatedbyfarmers.Thegroundhogeatsathirdofitsweightinaday.Whatabigappetite(胃口)!
Itmayeataboutahalf-tonofalfalfa(苜蓿)inasummer.So10groundhogsinabigfieldwouldeatfivetons.
Whydogroundhogseatsomuch?
Toprepareforwinter.35._________.Thisextrafoodischangedtofat.Thisfatiswhattheyliveonduringtheirlongwinter’ssleep.
A.ItisanAmericanholiday.
B.Groundhogsarestrangeanimals.
C.Thismeansthatspringwillsooncome.
D.Thereareseveralwaystoprotectthegroundhog.
E.Inthefall,whenthereisalotoffood,theyfillup.
F.ItisfoundinmoststateseastoftheRockies(落基山脉).
G.Whileitisnotoneofyourmajorholidays,itisonethatchildrenlove.
第三部分:
语言运用(共四节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
TearswentoutofmyeyeswhenItalkedtomyparentsonthephone.WhatweretheydoingwhenI36them?
ThisiswhatIwanttoknowmost.Ihadsupperatfiveinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookandwashthedishes.37_,nowitisthe38timeformyparents.Dadworksfromseveninthemorningtonineintheevening.39,allofthehouseworkis40tomymumalone.Shealsohastoworkinthevineyard(葡萄园)41__herownjob.
Everydayshe42at4o’clockinthemorning,andthenworkstilldark.OnedayIcalledherat7:
30intheevening.Shetoldmeshewas43inthevineyardandhadn’thadsupperyet.Tearsrandownmycheeks.
Dearmum,I’llstudyhardintheuniversitybecauseIamyour44.I’lllookaftermyselfbecauseIam45_toyou.IpromiseyousomuchbutI46wantyoutopromisemeyouwilltend(照顾)yourselfandDadbecauseyouarelikemyblood.Icannot47withoutyou.
MumhaseversaidthatthehappiesttimeforDadandheriswhenmysisterandIcomehome.Weplaycardsintheroom,watchTVordo48elsewelike
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