济宁学院自学考试高级英语练习题三文档格式.docx
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济宁学院自学考试高级英语练习题三文档格式.docx
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A.vacationB.vocation
6.Nomatterwhathesaid,theonlyresponsehegotfromhimwasa______“Isee”.()
A.noncommittalB.tentative
7.Thekitchenfloorhastobe______everyotherday.()
A.scrubbedB.scraped
8.Thechildrensuffermostwhentheirparents______.()
A.divideB.separate
9.Thereisa______betweenwhathesaysandwhathedoes.()
A.contrarinessB.contradiction
10.The______offundstotheseuniversitiesisdecidedbytheMinistryofEducation.()
A.distributionB.allotment
11.Hewassodisappointedwhenthemanagersaidthathisplanwascompletely______.()
A.dismissableB.disposable
12.“Asredasblood“isa______.()
A.metaphorB.simile
13.TheSuzhouStyleembroidery______veryexquisiteskills.
A.requiresB.acquire
14.Theheroicdeedsofthefirefightersshouldbe______.()
A.glamorizedB.praised
15.Theyimprovedtheirpronunciationby______theirteacher.()
A.imitatingB.mimicking
16.TheUSeconomyisstillgrowingataspectacular______,buttherearehiddenproblemswithit.()
A.ratioB.rate
17.Shehashada______againstmeeversinceIturneddownherunreasonablerequest.()
A.grudgeB.malice
18.Manypeopleareworriedbywhattheythinkis______scenesonTVforthechildren.()
A.unaccustomedB.undesirable
19.awiseman______somemoneyforuseinrainydays.()
A.preservesB.reserves
20.Itisa______factthatourhealthdeclinesaswegrowold.()
A.regrettableB.regretful
DirectionsB:
Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Ineachsentencethereisawordorphraseunderlined.BeloweachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartofeachsentencewithoutchangingitsoriginalmeaning.
21.Withtimegoingby,therocksdecomposeandthenbecomesandtocontinuetoexist.()
A.decayB.molder
C.formD.disintegrate
22.Maryissocarefulaboutherweightthatshedoesn’teatstaplefoodatall.()
A.sensibleB.sensational
C.senselessD.sensitive
23.HeisadvisednottowatchTVformorethan4hoursaday.Otherwise,itwouldbeastrainonhiseyes.()
A.hurtB.tension
C.stressD.burden
24.Donotbedeceivedbywhathehassaidthistime.()
A.takeninB.takenover
C.takenafterD.takenon
25.Theysuggestedthatweshouldleaveaseparateroomforsmokers.()
A.reserveB.conserve
C.maintainD.preserve
26.ThisattractedtheattentionofRichardHumphrieswhowasthenthemosteminentboxerinEngland.()
A.qualifiedB.humorous
C.infamousD.famous
27.HeexpressedcriticismonthenewstyleofwritingwhichisnowquitepopularontheInternetinhislatestpaper.()
A.blameB.denunciation
C.evaluationD.accusation
28.Everytimewhenshetriedtomoveherbody,sheletoutamoaninpain.()
A.wail(哀号)B.whimper(呜咽)
C.groanD.weep
29.Asweallknow,thickforestsarethenaturalhabitatforbirds,animalsandinsects,andwemustforbidcuttingtreeswithoutanylimitation.()
A.homeB.resort
C.residenceD.refuge
30.Eventhoughthegovernmentdenieditbutwhatthespokesmansaidisaclearindicationthatthegovernmentwillsoonerorlatercollectthiskindoftax.()
A.symptomB.symbol
C.demonstrationD.signal
31.Whatcandestine(命中注定)himtosuchaterriblelot,whenhissoulisdeadandhisbodyisalive?
()
A.foredoomB.foretell
C.forecastD.foretaste
32.Today’slowinflationandsteadygrowthinhouseholdincometranslatesintomorepurchasingpower.()
A.changesB.transfers
C.transplantsD.transmits
33.Thejournalistrefusedtorevealthesourceofherinformation.()
A.reportB.disclose
C.publishD.betray
34.Comparisonandcontrastareoftenusedintentionallyinadvertisements.()
A.purposefullyB.pertinently
C.incidentallyD.overwhelmingly
35.Theseancientbuildingsarepartofournationallegacywhich,ofcourse,shouldbeprotected.()
A.privacyB.heritage
C.legendD.property
36.MyfatheralwayshopesthatIcouldminglewithhisfriends’childrenbutIprefertostayalone.()
A.rejectB.merge
C.complainD.combine
37.Withthefastdevelopmentandexpansionofcities,theoutlyingsuburbsofwhichbecomeprosperous,too.()
A.exteriorB.external
C.outerD.outside
38.IamsorryIhavenotimeatpresenttoprobeintomoredetailorgiveyouanaccountoftheincident.()
A.bringintoB.talkinto
C.comeintoD.gointo
39.Thistypeofapparatuscanproducemorethan40,000bloodspecimenaday.()
A.examplesB.models
C.operationsD.samples
40.SmithdidtheonlysensiblethingbyaskingtheIndiansforfoodandshelterintheirvillage.()
A.sensitiveB.sentimental
C.wiseD.separate
PartIICloze(10%)
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.
●Considerthe1assumptionsthattelevisiontendsto2:
thatcomplexitymustbe3,thatvisualstimulationisa4forthought,thatverbal5isananachronism.Itmaybeold-fashioned,butIwastaughtthatthoughtiswords,6ingrammaticallypreciseways.
●Shemovedfromthatchairtothisone7here,andjustsattherewithherhands8togetherandlookingdown.Igota9thatIoughtto10someconversation,soIsaidIhadcomeintoseeifJohnwantedto11inatelephone,and12thatshestartedtolaugh.
●AtthatI13myteethindisgust.14onlytheywouldn"
tusetheword‘hurt’Imightbeabletoget15.ButIdidnot16myselftobehurriedor17butspeakingquietlyandslowlyI18thechildagain.
●Downtown,sheparkedhercarina19.Everythingwasgettingreadyforthis20.Shedidnotcarrytheflowersinhercarbutshecarriedtheminherheart.Nowshewasgoingtofindoutwhetheritwasdeathorlife.Eithershecouldtolerate.
A.heldB.substituteC.ifD.put
E.atF.tolerateG.overH.arranged
I.momentJ.makeK.allowL.disturbed
M.casualN.somewhereO.feelingP.approached
Q.precisionR.lifeS.avoidedT.heart
U.findV.garageW.groundX.cultivate
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40%)
Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readeachpassagecarefullyanddecideonthebestanswer.
PassageOne
PeopleinthemassadvertisingbusinessandotherpeoplewhostudyAmericansocietyhavebeenveryinterestedinthequestion:
WhatdoestheAmericanconsumerlike?
MaxLerner,awell-knownscholarwhohasstudiedAmericansociety,hassaidthatAmericanconsumersareparticularlyfondofthreethings:
comfort,cleanliness,andnovelty.
LernerbelievesthattheAmericanloveofcomfortperhapsgoesbacktothefrontierexperience.Thepioneershadaroughlifeonthefrontierandveryfewcomforts.Thisexperiencemayhavecreatedastrongdesireinthepioneersandtheirchildrenforgoodsthatwouldmakelifemorecomfortable.Today,theAmericans’loveofcomfortisseeninthewaytheyfurnishtheirhomes,thewaytheydesigntheircars,andthewaytheyliketotravel.
CleanlinessisalsohighlyvaluedbyAmericans.Thereisastrongemphasisonkeepingallpartsofthebodyclean.PerhapsthePuritan(清教徒)heritagehasplayedsomeroleinthedesireforcleanliness.ThePuritans,astrictProtestantchurchgroupwhowereamongthefirstsettlersofAmerica,stressedtheneedtocleansethebodyofdirtandofalleviltendencies.Thesaying“CleanlinessisnexttoGodliness”reflectsthebeliefofmostAmericansthatitisimportanttokeeptheirbodiescleanbytakingabathandwearingcleanclotheseveryday.Indeed,manyAmericansareoffendedbyanyonewhodoesnotfollowtheiracceptedstandardsofcleanliness.
Inadditiontocleanlinessandcomfort,Americanslovenovelty.Theylovetohavethingsthatarenewandconvenient.Perhapstheloveofnoveltycomesfromtheirprideintheirinventiveness.Americanshavealwaysbeeninterestedininventingnewproductsandimprovingoldones.Theyliketoseechangesincars,clothing,andproductsforthehome.Newmodelsofcarsareparticularlyappealing.Advertisementsencouragepeopletogetridofoldcarsandtrynewones,whethertheoldonesstillworkornot.TheAmericaneconomyseemstobebasedonconsumption,notconservation.
61.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.()
A.WhatAmericanConsumersLike
B.TheStupidityoftheAmericanConsumers
C.AmericanConsumersandPuritanHeritage
D.FrontierExperienceandPuritanHeritage
62.Accordingtotheauthor,theAmericanconsumersarefondofthefollowingexcept______.()
A.comfortandcleanlinessB.noveltyandconvenience
C.cleanclothesandfinehousesD.thriftandeconomy
63.TheAmericanloveofcomfortcanbeshowninthewaythey______.()
A.lovenewmodelsofcar
B.eatinfast-foodrestaurants
C.designtheircarsandfurnishtheirhomes
D.wearcleanclothesandtake
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