广州市中考英语试题及答案版Word下载.docx

广州市中考英语试题及答案版Word下载.docx

《广州市中考英语试题及答案版Word下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广州市中考英语试题及答案版Word下载.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

每题1分，总分值15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、

B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hewroteoneofthegreatestpiecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlifehewrote-1300songsandanopera.

XianwasbominPanyu,Guangdong,Chinain1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewith-2mother.Hebeganlearningtoplay_3violinwhenhewas20yearsold.Inthebeginning,hisviolinwascheapandbadlymadethathe_5notplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop6andsoonshowedhistalent.In1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinesestudents_7studiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforehe8,Xianbecametheschoolsbeststudent9wonseveralprizesforhistalents.

In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan'

an10musicatacollege.11therewerenopianosinYan'

anatthattimeXianstillwrote12ofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.

InMay1940,Xian13totheSovietUnionbytheChineseCommunistPartytowritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasvery14.Xiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillness15October30,1945,agedonly40.Xian'

smusic,however,livesoninthepeople'

shearts.

1.A.nearB.nearlyC.nearbyD.nearer

2.A.heB.himC.hisD.he’s

3.A.aB.anC.theD.this

4.A.soB.suchC.veryD.much

5.A.needB.mayC.shouldD.could

6.A.practiceB.practicingC.topracticeD.practised

7.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.who

8.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.wasleaving

9.A.andB.butC.asD.or

10.A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.toteach

11.A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because

12.A.anyB.littleC.fewD.some

13.AsentB.wassentC.hassentD.wassending

14.AhardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest

15.A.atB.inC.onD.by

二、完形填空（共10小题；

每题1.5分，总分值15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Beforegraduatingcollege,Jackiebegantolookforajob.Sheaimedatafamouscompany,butthe16forsuchjobswasverystrong.ThecompanyJackiechoseplannedtoemployonlyoneperson,butmorethantwentypeopleappliedforthejob.17,Jackiewasoneofthethreepeopleinvitedforthefinalinterview.Theinterviewwasvery18_.Theintervieweraskedjustafewquestionsanditwasalloverinlessthan10minutes.Thentheinterviewersaidtothem,"

Allofyouareverygood.Pleasegohomeand19ourresponse.〞

Threedayslater,Jackiereceivedamessagesayingshewouldnotbe20thejob.Shefeltdeeplydisappointed.Thatevening.howevershereceivedanother21.Thistimeitsaidthatshegotthejob.

Jackielaterfoundoutthatthefirstmessagesenttoherphonewaspartoftheinterview---a

22toseeifshewassuitableforthejob.Allthethreepeoplereceivedthe_23_text,butonlyJackie'

sreply24thecompanyOfthethree,onedidnotreply.Theothersaid“goodbye〞andJackiesaid“thankyou〞.ThisreplyshowedthatJackiewasa/an25person,sothecompanyofferedherthejob.

16.A.examB.workC.competitionD.plan

17.A.ThankfullyB.UnluckilyC.HopefullyD.Immediately

18.A.longB.strictC.interestingD.simple

19.A.pickupB.waitforC.dealwithD.thinkof

20.A.offeredB.returnedC.refusedD.shown

21.A.letterB.C.callD.message

22.AguideB.conversationC.testD.lesson

23.A.sameB.otherC.secondD.whole

24.A.reachedB.satisfiedC.helpedD.surprised

25.A.braveB.cleverC.politeD.honest

三、阅读（共两节:

总分值45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题;

每题2分,总分值40分）

阅读以下短文，从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

〔A〕

Forhiseleventhbirthday,Linwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.OnthatdayhisfathertookhimtotheChildren’sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycoursethatinterestedhim.Therewasjustonerequirement:

Linwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear.

TothatpointLinhadhadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.Hismumoncegavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thathobbylastedaweek.ThenhisfathergothimsomepaintshopingthatLin'

sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Thosepaintswerenowunderhisbed,stillunopened.ThistimeLin’sparentswouldlethimdecide.

Lin'

seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardthatlistedallthecoursesonoffer.Hestoppedat"

Photography"

.Helikedtheideaoftakingbeautifulpicturesbutthenoticesaidthateachstudentneededtheirowncamera.AlthoughLin'

sfamilyweren'

tpoor,theyweren’tricheither,andacameracostalotofmoney.Hecontinuedlooking.

Thenextcoursetocatchhiseyewas"

LanguageArt"

.Hedidn’tevenknowwhatthatmeant.Hisfatherexplainedthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublicspeeches.Lin,ashyboy,couldthinkofnothingworse.

Thenhesawit."

Cooking"

soundedlikesomethinghe'

dliketodo.Itwasinexpensiveandconvenient,itcouldbedonealoneanditwasalsocreative.

BasedonLin’shobbyhistory,hisdadhaddoubts,butheagreed.Muchtohisparents'

surprise,Linkepthispromise.HestudiedcookingattheCentreeverySaturday,andpractisedathome,makingdeliciousmealsforhisfamily.Everyonelookedforwardtobirthdays,whentheycouldeathiscakes.Lingotgreatsatisfactionfromthepleasurehisfoodbroughttoothers.

Themonthsturnedtoyearsbuthishobbyneverchangedagain.

NowLinisanadultandrunsasuccessfulrestaurant.Whencustomerssaytheyenjoyhismeal,hestillgetsthesamepleasurehedidasachild,andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedallthoseyearsago.

26.Whydidn'

tLinchoosetostudyphotography"

A.Itwastooexpensive.

B.Hehadnointerestinit.

C.Hewasnotverycreative.

D.Itwasnotofferedthatterm.

27.Theunderlinedexpression"

catchhiseye"

inParagraph4means“〞.

A.makehimexcited

B.causehimsurprise

C.gethisattention

D.helphimseeclearly

28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLin'

sinterestincooking"

A.Itonlylastedforashorttime.

B.Itseemedtomatchhischaracter.

C.Itwasforcedonhimbyhisparents.

D.Itdevelopedslowlyovermanymonths.

29.WhydidthefatherhavedoubtsaboutLin'

schoiceofcooking"

A.Linwasn'

tgoodatcooking.

B.Cookingwasn'

tveryconvenient.

C.Hedidn’tthinkLinwouldcontinue.

D.Cookingwasn'

tagoodhobbyforaboy.

30.What'

sthebesttitleforthepassage"

A.AStrictFather

B.AChangeableBoy

C.TheFunofCooking

D.TheBirthdayGift

〔B〕

Expertsbelievethattherearemorethan8millionrestaurantsintheworldtoday.Soitmightsurpriseyoutolearnthatrestaurants,asweknowthem,haveonlyexistedforafewcenturies.Before1765,therewerenorestaurants.Thatis,therewerenoplacesthatprovidedtherestaurantexperience.Therewasnowhereinwhichawaiterbroughtyoufoodanddrinkthatyoupickedfromamenu.Infact,therewerenomenusanywhere.

Therewereeatingplacestravellerscouldgotocenturiesbeforethat.Thecountrysidewasfullofinnsthatwouldservefood.Andthereweretavernswhereonecouldgetdrinks.Therichcouldalsoeatspecialmealspreparedbyprivatecooks.Butnoneofthemcouldbecalleda“restaurant〞.

AmancalledBoulangerchangedthat.In1765,heopenedaplaceinParisthatsoldsoups（汤）.Onhissignheusedtheword"

restaurant"

todescribewhathewasselling.Atthattime,soupswereconsideredsomethingthatcouldhelp"

restore"

（恢复）yourhealth-inFrenchtheword"

is“restaurer〞---sohecalledthesoups"

restaurants"

.Soon,peoplestartedbuyingBoulanger'

ssoupsevenwhentheywerenotill.Andovertime,peoplebegantousetheword"

torefertoaplacesellingsoupratherthanthesoupitself.More"

openedinFrance,andpeoplebegantobuysoupsmoreoften.

Later,restaurantsinParisbegantoserveotherfoodbesidessoup.Inthe1790s,menusstartedtoappear.Bythemid-1800s,thereweremanytypesofrestaurantsthroughouttheworld.TheUnitedStatesofferedcoffeeshops.TeahousesbecamepopularthroughoutChina.Pariscreatedbeautifulrestaurantsfortherich.TheBritishbegantocopytheFrench,andtherestaurantideaspreadthroughouttheBritishEmpire.

Todaycitiesarefilledwithalltypesofrestaurants.Dinershavemillionsofoptionsfromwhichtochoose.

31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout"

A.Howrestaurantsdeveloped

B.Whatmadeagoodrestaurant.

C.Whocreatedthefirstrestaurant

D.Whyrestaurantsbecamepopular.

32.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatmaderestaurantsdifferentfromearliereatingplaces"

A.Restaurantsonlyservedfood

B.Restaurantsweremoreexpensive

C.Restaurantsweremainlyincities

D.Restaurantshadalistofmealchoices

33.WhodidBoulangerexpecttocomeandeatathisrestaurant"

A.Richpeople

B.Sickpeople.

C.Travellers.

D.Workers.

34.Whenitwasfirstused.whatdidtheword"

referto"

A.Aperson.

B.Aplace.

C.Illness.

D.Soup.

35.Whendidrestaurantsbegintogrowinternationally"

A.Inthe1600s.

B.Inthe1700s.

C.Inthe1800s.

D.Inthe1900s.

〔C〕

ManypeopleknowthatrubbishisabigproblemonplanetEarth.Whatmanypeopledon'

tknowisthatjunk（垃圾）hasbecomeaprobleminouterspacetoo.

AccordingtoBBCNews,therearemorethan22,000piecesofspacejunkfloatingaroundtheearth.Andthesearejust