哈尔滨中考英语试题及答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx
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哈尔滨中考英语试题及答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx
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()4.Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaystothesmog(雾霾)problem.Maybewe'
llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.
A.putawayB.workoutC.comeup
()5.Healthisimportantforusteenagers,soweshouldeatmorevegetablessuchas
tokeephealthy.
A.tomatoesandpotatoesB.tomatosandpotatosC.tomatosandpotatoes
()6.thewinterinHarbinisrathercold,thecityisstillattractivetothevisitorsthroughouttheworld.
A.AlthoughB.ButC.So
()7.Asmiddleschoolstudents,webeafraidofdifficultiesifwewanttomakeourdreamscometrue.
A.mustB.shouldn'
tC.need
()8.Itwassuchalongwaythattheydidn'
tthehoteluntilitbecamedark.
A.reachB.arriveC.get
()9.Languagelearningisn'
tharditself.Theattitudeyouhavedecidesifyoucanlearnitwellatlast.
A.whatB.whoC.which
()10.It'
smytimetocometothebookstorethismonthbecausemostofthebooksinitaremyfavorite.
A.forthB.fourC.fourth
()11.-Couldyoutellme
-You'
dbetterkeepadiaryinEnglishasoftenaspossible.
A.whenIcanimprovemywrittenEnglish
B.howIcanimprovemywrittenEnglish
C.ifcanIimprovemywrittenEnglish
()12.Doingeyeexercisesoneoftheusefulwaystoprotectoureyes.
A.isB.areC.were
()13.IwonderwhenSubwayⅡinHarbin.Whenthedaycomes,I'
llspendlesstimegoingtoschooleveryday.
A.isfinishB.willbefinishedC.wasfinished
()14.IacameratwoweeksagobutIhaven'
thadachancetouseit.
A.haveboughtB.boughtC.willbuy
()15.Inwesterncountries,whenyourfriendoffers(提供)yousomething,youcanacceptitdirectly(直接地),orrefuseitpolitely.Therefore,whichsituationfitsthewesterncustom
A:
Helpyourselftosomefish.
A.Atarestaurant
B:
No.Idon'
tlikeeatingfishatall.
A:
Here'
sapresentforyou.
B.Atyourbirthdayparty
Idon'
tneedit.Youshouldn'
tspendsomuchmoney.
A:
Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,beerorwine
C.Atabar
Aglassofbeer,please.
()16.Safetymustcomefirst.Duringthecomingsummervacation,someofusmaytraveltootherplaces.Tokeepsafeduringthejourney,weshould..
①avoideatingraw(生的)andcoldfood
②obeythelocaltrafficrules
③swiminthedangerousarea
④neverstretchourhandsoutofthewindowwhentakingabus
⑤tellstrangersourpersonalinformation
A.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②④
()17.Wehavemadeasurveyamong1,000studentsfromamiddleschoolabouttheirfavoritefood._studentslikefruitsaccordingtotheform.
B.650
()18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound
historyB.landmarryC.pencilthese
()ofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword"
cut"
()20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'
thavethesamestressastheothers
...
二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
Howcanwekeepafeelingofbalance(平衡)inourlivesHowcanwelivewithapositiveattitudeToanswerthetwoquestions,let'
s21thefollowingpoints.
LifeIsn'
tFair(公平的)Ourlifeisn'
talways22ofpleasure,isitLifedoesn'
talwaysgiveusahandanddoingourbestdoesn'
talwaysbringgoodresults.
FailureFailureisnecessarytolife,almostasnecessaryasthe_23webreathe.Failureispartoftrying.Theonlythingthatweneedtothinkaboutis_24_todealwithit.Infact,failurecanbeagreatteacherthatleads(引导)ustosuccess.
LonelinessIt'
s_25forustobewithourfamilyandfriendsforever.Sometimeswehavetobealone.Don'
tbeafraidwhenwefeellonely.Treasure(珍惜)thefriendship,kindnessandloveweownnow.
SufferingGrowingupisnoteasyandpainispart.ofourlives.Almost26getshurt.Takeadeepbreathandgivelifeabigsmilewhenwesufferpain.
PersonalResponsibility(责任)Weeachhaveachoicetobeeithera_27oraloser.Weshouldhaveresponsibilityforthechoiceswemake.Whatwewillhaveinthefuturedependsonwhatwedo_28.
Self-confidenceWeshouldbelievewecandosomethingwell.Nothingintheworldisdifficultforthemanwho_29himself.
Lifeislikealongjourney.30withapositiveattitudeandlookatthebrightsideofthings.Therewillalwaysbesunshineandflowersinoureyes.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()upB.falloffC.focuson
().fullB.fillingC.fill
()23.A.waterB.airC.food
()B.thatC.how
()B.impossibleC.impolite
().someoneB.noone
()
()29.A.isconfidentofB.isangrywithC.issimilarto
()travel
三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)
Tomwasacollegestudent.Heoftenmadeexcusesnottoattendclasses.Also,hespentmuchofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames.Heneverwenttothelibrarytostudy.
Howtimeflew!
Attheendoftheterm,therewasoneimportanteventthathewasafraidof–thefinalexam."
WhatshouldIdo"
Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam.Hewaskeyedup.Suddenly,hethoughtofanidea.
Thenextmorning,Tomwentintotheexamroomveryearly.Hefoundayoungmanwholookedsoconfidentandtookaseatnexttohim."
Heyyour"
Tomgreeted."
What"
Theyoungmanasked.
"
Canyoudomeafavor"
Tombegged(恳求),"
Pleaseletmecopyyourpaper(试卷)duringtheexam.Ihavetodependonyou!
"
Whenhearinghiswords,theyoungmanjustsmiledbutsaidnothing.
Whenthebellrang,theyoungmanstoodupimmediatelyandcametothefront,saying,"
NowIwillhandout(分发)thepaperstoallofyouandcollecttheminonehour."
Tomsattherewithhismouthwideopen.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()31.Theunderlinedword"
keyedup"
mostprobablymeans_.
A.satisfiedB.nervousC.brave
()32.Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexambecause
A.helikedstudyinginthelibrary
B.hewantedtotakeexercise
C.hewasworriedaboutthecomingexam
()33.WhenTomwasincollege,.
A.hestudiedveryhard
B.hedidn'
talwaysattendclasses
C.hespentlittleofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames
()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage
A.Tomwasconfident,sohewentintotheexamroomlate.
B.Therewasafinalexamattheendoftheterm.
C.Tomwantedtocopysomeoneelse'
spaperduringthefinalexam.
()35."
"
canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Itistimeforthefinalexam!
B.Tomwantstocopymypaper!
C.Iamfondoftheexam!
(B)
TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventions
Invention
Wheel
Telephone
Lightbulb
Paper
AppearingTime
Afewthousand
yearsago
In1876
In1879
Around2,000yearsago
Inventor
Unknown
AlexanderBeIl
ThomasEdison
CaiLun
Inventor'
s
Nationality
American
Chinese
EarlyMainMaterial
Wood
Plasticandmetal
Glassandmetal
Cottonorflax
MainUse
Makingtravelling
faster
Usedfor
communicating
overdistances
Givinglight
Usedforrecording
information
WordBox:
lightbulb灯泡unknown未知的flax亚麻
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
()36.Sinceinventedpaper,peoplehavebeenabletorecordinformationonpaper.
A.AlexanderBellB.ThomasEdisonC.CaiLun
()37.Accordingtotheformabove,theinventionthatappearedin1876wasmadeof.
A.plasticandmetalB.glassandmetalC.cottonorflax
()38.Accordingtotheformabove,thelatestinventionwas.
A.thetelephoneB.thelightbulbC.thewheel
()39.Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.
A.haveenoughlighttoread
B.travelfaster
C.communicateoverdistances
()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove
A.Threeoftheinventionsweremadeofmetal.
B.NeitherAlexanderBellnorThomasEdisonisAmerican.
C.Twooftheinventionsappearedinthe19thcentury.
(C)
Longago,therewasaqueenwholivedinapalace.Shefeltboredandsaidtoheradvisor(顾问),
AIlthethingsaroundmearetooboring.Ineedadifferentkindofbeauty.LeteveryoneknowthatIwillholdacompetitionforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Andtheprizewillbethiscrown(王冠)."
Severaldayslater,lotsofpeoplecametothecompetitionandshowedtheirthings.Thequeenwasnotsatisfiedwithwhatshesaw.Theadvisorsuggested,"
Whatyouarelookingforcannotbebroughttoyou.Youmustlookforitbyyourself.Whataboutajourney"
Thequeenwasinterestedintheidea,soshestartedimmediately.Asshewasontopofthehillnearherpalace,shelookeddownandsuddenlysomethingcriedinherheart."
WhyhaveIneverfoundmypalacesobeautiful"
Thequeenspentoneyeartravelling.Shesawbeautyonthefarm,intheforestandeveninthestarstwinkling(闪烁)atnightonherjourney.ButwhatwasthemostbeautifulthingShethoughtitover.Suddenly,sheunderstoodbeautywaseverywhere.Sheshouldlearntoenjoytheworld.Sheleftthepiecesofhercrownatdifferentplacesthatshehadseen.Astimewentby,thequeen'
scrowngotsmallerandsmalleruntilnothingwasleft.
Shefoundthemostbeautifulthingatlast.Itwastheworld!
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意:
考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。
正确的涂"
A"
错误的涂"
B"
)
()41.Thequeenwantedtoholdac
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