年专业八级真题及答案Word格式.docx

年专业八级真题及答案Word格式.docx

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14.achievepositiveeffects

15.beself-supported

sectionb

interview

1.whatisthetopicoftheinterview?

答案：

c.maggie’sviewonstudyingwithmom.

2.whichofthefollowingindicatesthattheyhavethesamestudyschedule?

a.theytakeexamsinthesameweeks.

3.whatdothemotheranddaughterhaveincommonasstudents?

d.takingnotesbyhand.

4.whatisthebiggestadvantageofstudyingwithmom?

d.encouragement.

5.whatisthebiggestdisadvantageofstudyingwithmom?

答案：

b.occasionalinterferencefrommom.

6.whyisparentandkidsstudyingtogetheracommoncase?

a.becauseparentsneedtobereadyfornewjobs.

7.whatwouldmaggie’smomliketobeaftercollege?

c.lawyer.

8.howdoesmaggie’smomfeelaboutsittinginclassafterthirtyyears?

d.frustrated.

9.whatismostchallengingformaggie’smom?

c.toacceptwhatistaught.

10.howdoesmaggiedescribetheprocessofpickingoutonescareerpath?

b.gradual.

partⅡreadingcomprehension

sectionamultiple-choicequestions

passageone

11.itcanbelearnedfrompara.1thatmr.gatsby______throughthesummer.

[a]entertainedguestsfromeverywhereeveryweekend

12.inpara.4,theword“permeate”probablymeans______.答案：

［c］penetrate

13.itcanbeinferredfrompara.8that______.

［b］peoplesomehowendedupingatsbyshouseasguests

14.accordingtopara.10,theauthorfelt______atgatsby’sparty.

［d］awkward

15.whatcanbeconcludedfrompara.11aboutgatsby?

［a］hewasnotexpectedtobepresentattheparties.

passagetwo

tationofdatafromthehumansystem

17.whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthemeaningofthefirstfourparagraphs?

［b］cyberspaceislikeadouble-edgedsword.

18.accordingtopara.5,thedesigningprinciplesoftheinternetandcyberspacesecurityare______.

［c］contradictory

19.whatcouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?

［a］cybercrimeanditsprevention.

passagethree

20.itcanbeconcludedfrompara.3thattheauthorwas______towardshighereducation.

［d］negative

21.thefollowingarecurrentproblemsfacingallamericanuniversitiesexcept______.

［b］lowadmissionstandards

22.inordertoensureteachingquality,theauthorsuggeststhatthestatesdoallthefollowingexcept______.答案：

［c］increaseundergraduateprograms

23.“primecandidates”inpara.10isusedas______.答案：

［b］metaphor

24.whatistheauthorsmainargumentinthepassage?

［c］academicstandardsarethemainmeanstoensureeducationalquality.

sectionbshort-answerquestions说明：

这部分答案不是唯一，只要意思对了就可以。

25.fromthedescriptionofthepartypreparation,whatwordscanyouusetodepictgatsby’sparty?

gorgeous,luxuriousandevenextravagant.

26.howdoyousummarizethepartyscenedescribedinpara.6?

carnivalcrowdswithchanginggroupsandnoisyjubilation.

27.whatdothecasesoftarget,adobeandebayinpara.3show?

thesevererisksofcommercialincursionsincyberspace.

28.whydoestheauthorsaythatthetaskisbecomingharderinpara.7?

becausethemultiplethreatstocyber-securityaregrowing.

29.whatistheconclusionofthewholepassage?

ashackinggrows,cyber-securityisfacingnewthreats.

30.whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“theircaseisweak.”inpara.2?

it’shardforuniversitiestobesparedfrombudgetcuts.

31.whatdoes“gradeinflation”inpara.3mean?

graderepresentsalowerlevelofstudents’performance.

32.whatdoestheauthormeanwhenhequotesrichardhuberinpara.5?

highereducationfailsingivingqualityeducationtostudents.

partiiilanguageusage

1.in→over

2.∧give→that/which

3.differs→differentiates或distinguishes或删掉it

4.the→the

5.same→common

6.∧intimate→and

7.it→which

8.than→than

9.base→preserve

10.furthermore→therefore

partivtranslation参考译文

theyhavefoundthattheflowingwater,eitheramurmuringstreamoramightyriver,passesquicklyandneverreturns.withthepassageoftime,theyoungbecometheoldandthegreengrassturnsyellow.peoplenaturallyhaveasenseofurgencytovalueeverybitoftime.astimegoesby,nomatterhowslowlyitelapses,peoplealwaysusetheword“liushi”towarnthelatergenerationsforfearoftime’sflowingaway.theytelltheirdescendantstotreasureeverysingleminuteandmakeahurriedaction,whichaddsasenseoftensiontotheword.

partvwriting参考范文

challengeornot

recently,theicebucketchallengehasgoneviralallovertheworld,particularlyintheunitedstates,withpeoplepostingvideosofthemselvesonlineandontvparticipatingintheevent.despitetheincreaseofthedonationtofightalsandmorepublicconcern,someareworriedabouttheproblemsfoundwiththiskindofactivities.whatihaveseenisthattheyhavebeeninsertedasenseofentertainment.personally,iproposethatcharitableactivities,ifinsertedwithtoomuchentertainingelements,willprobablydepartfromtheiroriginalintentions.

thischaritableblockbuster,luringhundredsofcelebrities,politiciansandathletes,hassparkedmillionsofdonationstoalsresearchandraisedawarenessofthedisease.however,thereareworriesanddifferentvoicestowardsit.environmentalistsareconcernedaboutthewasteofwateronthenationallevel,whiledoctorswarnpeopleoftherisksofbeingpouredbyicywaterfromtheperspectiveofhealth.

ontheonehand,wehaveobservedthatthealsicebucketchallengehasrubbedsomepeoplethewrongway,especiallyasparticipantsgetcaughtupintheactofmakingvideosratherthanfocusingontheessenceofthecharityitself.itissaidthatwhenbarackhusseinobamatookthechallenge,thecurrentamericanpresidentchosetomakeadonationof100dollarsratherthanpouringtheicywateroverhishead.ontheotherhand,theoriginalpurposeofthisactivityistoprovideaidandsupportforpatientssufferingfromthedisease.accordingly,whatweshouldfocusoniswhetherthealsassociationbeginsimmediatefundingforfamiliesindesperateneedofhomehealthcareservicesandothercare-relatedservices.

asamatteroffact,afteramonthinthespotlight,themuch-hypedalsicebucketchallengeisfinallystartingtoshowsignsofcoolingdown.mostthingsinmoderationarehealthyandlasting,andcharitableactivitiesarenodifferent.weshouldalwaysbearthecoreofcharityinmind:

beingadutifulcitizen.

【篇二：

tem8-2015专业八级真题与参考答案】

gradeeight

timelimit：

195min

partilisteningcomprehension（35min）

inthissectionyouwillhearamini-lecture．youwillhearthelectureonceonly.whilelistening,takenotesontheimportantpoints．yournoteswillnotbemarked,butyouwillneedthemtocompleteagap-fillingtaskafterthemini-lecture．whenthelectureisover,youwillbegiventwominutestocheckyournotes,andanothertenminutestocompletethegap-fillingtaskonanswersheetone,usingnomorethanthreewordsineachgap．makesuretheword（s）youfillinis（are）bothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable．youmayrefertoyournoteswhilecompletingthetask．usetheblanksheetfornote-taking．now,listentothemini-lecture．

understandingacademiclectures

listeningtoacademiclecturesisanimportanttaskfrouniversitystudents.

then,howcanwecomprehendalectureefficiently?

i.understandall

（1）______________

a.words

b.

（2）______________

-stress

-intonation

-（3）______________

ii.addinginformation

a.lecturers:

sharinginformationwithaudience

b.listeners:

（4）______________

c.sourcesofinformation

-knowledgeof（5）______________

-（6）______________oftheworld

d.listeninginvolvingthreesteps:

-hearing

-（7）______________

-adding

iii.（8）______________

a.reasons:

-overcomenoise

-savetime

b.（9）______________

-content

-organization

iv.evaluatingwhilelistening

a.helpstodecidethe（10）______________ofnotes

b.helpstorememberinformation

sectionbinterview

inthissectionyouwillheareverythingonceonly.listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow．markthebestanswertoeachquestiononanswersheettwo．

questions1to5arebasedonaninterview．attheendoftheinterviewyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswereachofthefollowingfivequestions．nowlistentotheinterview．

1.theresathinksthatthepresentgovernmentis________.

[a]doingwhattheyhavepromisedtoschools

[b]creatingopportunitiesforleadinguniversities

[c]consideringremovingbarriersforstateschoolpupils

[d]reducingopportunitiesforstateschoolpupils

2.whatdoestheresaseeasaprobleminsecondaryschoolsnow?

[a]universitiesarenotworkinghardtoacceptstateschoolpupils.

[b]thenumberofstatepupilsapplyingtooxfordfailstoincrease.

[c]thegovernmenthasloweredstatepupils’expectations.

[d]leadinguniversitiesarerejectingstateschoolpupils.

3.intheresa’sview,schoolfreedommeansthatschoolsshould____.

[a]begivenmorefundingfromeducationauthorities

[b]begivenallthemoneyanddecidehowtospendit

[c]begrantedgreaterpowertorunthemselves

[d]begivenmoreopportunitiesandchoices

4.accordingtotheresa,whodecidesordecidemoneyforschoolsatthepresent?

[a]localeducationauthoritiesa