无敌考研作文Word文档下载推荐.docx
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无敌考研作文Word文档下载推荐.docx
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02:
wearingasweetsmile面带微笑
中合描述:
眼前呈现了什么(图中文字汉译英)
wearepresentedwithsth.Doing
01:
Wearepresentedwithalovelysparkshininginthedarkness.
相关名词:
漫画
Cartoon
图片
Picture、drawing
照片
Photograph
饼状图
Piechart、piegraph
条状图
Barchart、column、chart、histogram
形势及数据变化相关词汇:
保持不变
Remainlevel
固定不变
Fixedintime
稳定
Remainstable、stabilize、leveloff
增加
Increase、raise、goup、surge、soar、skyracket
减少
Decline、descend、reduce、lessen
波动
Fluctuate、wave、raiseandfall
相关动词:
显示
Indicate、display
描述
illustrate、depict、portray
表明
Demonstrate、reflect
流露
Betray、reveal
相关形容词、副词:
生动的
Vividly、lively
形象、逼真的
Graphically
巧妙地
Subtly
讽刺地
Ironically
表达方式:
时间+haswitnessed+radical/enormous+changein……
As开头:
Asisvividlyrevealedinthecartoon,……
Asistrulydemonstratedinthephotoabove,……
It形式主语开头:
Itisvividlydescribedinthepicturethat……
第二句话:
细致描写图画内容(表面细节)
技巧:
1with伴随结构:
10:
withvariousculturalfactorsbothEasternandWesternasingredient,thehotpotseems(islike)tobetastyaswellasnutritious.
有很多文化成分作为汤料,这个文化火锅看起来很有营养也很美味。
2非谓语动词:
必须一个行为主体做不同的事
09:
seatedintheirowncabin,thesepeoplearebusywithstaringatscreen,clickingthekeyboardandmousesoasto/inattempttocommunicatewithothers.
坐在自己好像牢房的小房间里,这些人盯着电脑,敲击着键盘鼠标通过网络和他人交流。
08:
havinglefttheirwalkingstickforbehind,thetwodisabledmenaremakingstrenuous/enormous/greateffortstostrideaheadatarapidspeedbybindingtheircrippledlegstogether.
将拐杖丢在后面,这两个残疾人将他们残疾的腿绑在一起,努力快速地向前。
3自我陶醉法so…that(不知道说什么时的计策)
Standingshoulderbyshoulderthemembersoftheteamdisplaysuchamutualsupportthatanyonecanfeeltheirfirmsolidarity(团结).
4象征解释:
Asymbolizing…谓语Brepresenting…
02:
AnAmericangirlsymbolizingalltheforeignersisfondofChinesecostumerepresentingChinesetraditionalculture.
5形象比喻
07:
Thegoalkeeperlookslikeahugemonstertothekickerthatthekickerconsidersitimpossibletokickthegoalsuccessfully.
6关于两图、多图的情况
类比:
similarly
06:
ThepicturesvividlyrevealthatBeckham,aworld-widefamousfootballsuperstar,isextremelypopularinChina,especiallyamongtheyoung.
对比:
thereexistasharp/striking/shockingcontrastbetween…;
onthecontrary;
bycontrast;
conversely;
while
03:
Thereexistasharpcontrastbetweendestiniesofadelicateflowerunderdifferentcircumstances/indifferentcontexts.
07:
Thereexistasharpcontrastbetweenkeeperandkickerwhenfacingthepenaltykicking.(点球)
7展开话题具体说明
11:
Actually,thewaterisalreadylitteredbyflowingrubbishlikeplasticbottles,tins,fishbones,foodwrappings,etc.
第三句:
交代图画的注释,或补充图画的细节(图画释义、象征意义)
99:
holdingaslipofpaperthehenclaimsthat:
hereggswouldberoundwithoutanyanglesandcontaineverythinganormaleggshouldcontain.
08:
thecaptionatthebottomstatethattheywillextensivelygofromnorthtosouthtogetherthroughcooperatingoneanother.
raise/poseaquestiontouswhethertheinternetmakesusgetevencloser?
一、解释寓意/现象
二、阐述观点、举例
增加句子长度的方法:
①形容词
②后置定语:
主动ing;
被动ed
③插入语
④解释
⑤,which(非限制性定语从句)
⑥加原因
8加结果
9目的:
aimat/intendto/soasto/inattempttointhehopeto/of
第二段:
解释寓意现象(一般5—6句话)
1、提出论点(1—2句)
第一句:
先声夺人,引人注意
①Theinsightconveyedbythecartoonissimplebutthought-provoking.
画面的道理一点都不复杂但是却很普遍,发人深省。
②Funnyandridiculousatthefirstsightthepicturereflects/mirrorsaratherseriousphenomenoninthesociety.
也许第一眼看上去虽然讽刺可笑,但是却反映了一个严重的现象。
③Sovividandmeaningfuliscartoonthatanyoneistemptedtotakeacloserlookatit./anyonecanhardlyrefusetogiveitsecondthought,
这幅画太生动而有意义,人们很难不多看一眼。
第二句:
说明图画的目的和作者的目的
无疑作者意在指出一个……的事实……强调……的重要性。
动词:
旨在
Aimat,intendto
揭示
Reveal,indicate,illustrate,demonstrate
传达
Convey
提醒
Remind/warnsb.sth./that
意识到
Cometorealizethat/keepusontheawarenessthat
强调
Highlight,emphasize,overwhelming,importanceof
引起关注
Drawattentionto,arouseone’sconcern
形容词、副词
消极的
Negative(socialphenomenon)
紧迫的
Urgent(situation)
明显的
Self-evident(fact)
严重的
Serious,severe
令人担忧的
Worrisome,worrying
日益地
Increasing,progressively
明显地
Undoubtedly,admittedly,obviously,tellingly,conspicuously,evidently
①Thepictureaimsathighlightingtheoverwhelmingimportanceofsth.,whichhasbeenprovedbynumerousexamplesinthehistory.
②Undoubtedly,thecartoonistaimsatremindingusafactthatAisbecominganincreasinglyheated/serious/hauntingsocialissue,whicharouseswideconcernfromallsidesofsociety,whichexertsnegativeinfluence.(一个消极或严重的社会现象)
③Ahasbecomeincreasinglyindispensableto…(一个事物的重要性)
④AimsatconvincingusofafactthatdueattentionshouldbepaidtoA.(一个事物或者现象需要关注)
⑤Itcanhardlybedeniedthat…
⑥Itisgenerally/universallyrecognized/acknowledged/agreedthat…
eg:
Itgoeswithoutsayingthattheamusingpictureintendstoconvinceusofevidentfact/trendthatculturalintegrationbetweennationsandpeoples,isbecomingincreasinglycommon,whichhasarousedpeople’sconcernfromallstripesofsociety,justlikeawellknowndefinition“theglobalvillage”.(文化融合)
08:
Undoubtedly,thecartoonistaimsatremindingpeopleespeciallytheyounggeneratingofoverwhelmingimportanceofcooperationinthemodernsocietyfilled/fraughtwithfierce.(合作的重要性)
Theglobalfoodshortageisbecominganincreasinglyseriousthaneverbefore.(粮食短缺)
2、论证论点(2—3句):
解释与分析
1高举大旗
A引用权威(说话要符合身份)
Afteryearsofresearch/observation,DrLiu,afamousbiologistprofessoroncesaid,……
身份:
生物学家:
biologist社会学家:
sociologist
教育学家:
educator政府官员:
seniorofficial
人类学家:
anthropologist心理学家:
psychologist
老百姓:
Astudent(whois)unwillingtorevealhisnameclaimedthatitwastheinternetthatisolateshimfromhisfriendsandfamilies.
Aladyunwillingtorevealhernamecomplainedthatherhusbandwastooobsessedwithonlinegametocareaboutherandtheirbaby.
Aseniorofficialofrelateddepartmentaffirmed/admittedthatthepollutionhascausedsomedamagetothelocaleconomicdevelopmenttosomedegree.
1、教育问题:
acelebratedprofessorofeducationworkinginPeikingNormalUniversity
2、社会问题:
adistinguishedscholarwhohavebeenmakingadetailedstudyofsociology
3、环境问题:
afamousscientistofChineseAcademyofScience
4、医疗健康:
aexperiencedphysician/afamousexpertwhowonvariousmedicalprizes
说、指出:
pointstateclaim
说的内容:
1、消极内容:
1notonly…butalso…
A(主题)notonlydosegreatharmtosounddevelopmentofmodernsocietybutalsoexertsnegativeinfluenceonindividuals’personalliving.
2so/such…that
A(主题)hasresultedin/givenrisetosuchaseriesofserioussocial/environmentalproblemsthatwecanhardlyignore.
2、积极重要事件
NumerousfactshaveconvincedusthesignificanceofAforpeople’sdevelopment,especiallyyoungpeople’sgrowth.
ItisAthatmakescelebritiesinthehistoryathomeandabroadoutstanding,whichdeservespeople’sattention.
重要短语:
提升:
levelup
可持续发展:
thesustainableeconomicdevelopment
社会主义市场经济:
socialistmarketeconomy
和谐社会建设:
theestablishmentofharmonioussociety
物质/精神文明:
material/spiritualcivilization
个人生活:
individuals’living
职业发展:
careerdevelopment
发展年轻人的性格:
thecultivationoftheyounggenerationcharacters
发展好性格:
developagoodcharacters
促进现代化:
facilitatemodernization
五千年关荣传统:
enjoysaglorioushistoryaslongas5000years
B列举数字
AccordingtothelatestsurveyconductedbyM(杂志),77.1%ofthe…arelikelyto/inclinedtodo…
M:
ChinaDaily/Economists/Sciencewhichisawell-knownforeignjournal
ThelatestsurveypublishedonthespecialreportofHarvardBusinessReviewrevealedthat75%(anoverwhelmingmajority)ofCEOsinFortune500companieslikeIBM,AppleandP&
Ggiveprioritytoteamworkspiritwhenselectingemployees.
C专家号召
号召:
callfor,callonsbtodo,
makeanationalcallthatweshould/areobligedtodo……
itisourobligationtodo…
itisadvisableforsbtodo…
wearecompelledtodo…
Itishightimethatwedid/should…
采取措施:
takeeffectivemeasures
Takeimmediatesteptoreversethetrend
Figureouteffectivemeasurestoaddresstheissue
解决:
dealwith,copewith,solve,address
练习:
Simpleasthepictureseemstobetheinsightconveyedisquitethought-provoking.Undoubtedly,thepictureaimsatconvincingusofaworryfactthatnumerouspeoplelivinginthemodernsocietyaretooclosedwiththeinternettocareabouttheirfriendsandfamilies.Afteryearsofstudies,Dr.Liu,awell-knownsociologistinHonkonguniversity,oncestated,“Spendingtoomuchtimeonthewebnotonlydosegreatharmtopeople’shealthphysicallyandmentally,butalsoexertsnegativeinfluenceonpeople’srelationbetweenhumanslikefamiliesandfriends.Resultinpeople’sisolationdepressionevensuicide.ThelatestsurveypublishedonChinaDailyshowsthat78%ofteenagershighlyrelyontheinternettoacquireinformationandcommunicatewithother.Accordingly,Dr.Liustronglyappealedtothepublicforconcernonthesocialissuesoastoaddresstheproblem.
②危言耸听
A构思:
虽然……但是
随着……的发展,某事物变得越来越重要、普遍
并不夸张的说,我们可以随处遇到……现象
我们必须关注这个问题从而找到有效手段应对这个问题
否则……
表达方法:
虽然:
despite/inspiteof/despiteof……
但是:
thereisnodenyingthat…
Wecanhardlydenythat…
一个不争的事实:
Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…
Itisuniversallyacknowledgethat…
随着……的发展:
Withtherapiddevelopmentof…
毫不夸张的说:
Withoutexaggeration
遇到:
encounter/comeuponsuchnegativebehavior
巨大障碍:
majorbarrierfor/heavyburden/enormousobstacle
否则:
otherwise,theeconomicprosperitycannevercome,nor
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