浙江大学 秋攻读博士研究生入学考试题Word下载.docx
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浙江大学 秋攻读博士研究生入学考试题Word下载.docx
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Theywillhavetopayfor
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3
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5
PartB
Youwillheararadioreportontheresultsofasurvey.Answerthequestions6-10whileyoulisten.Usenomorethan5wordsforeachanswer.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Younowhave25secondstoreadthequestions.
What’sthesurveyabout?
Whatisthepercentageofthewomenintervieweddoingexerciseregularly?
Whatisthemostpopularformofexercise?
Onwhatdayoftheweekdomenplayfootballmostoften?
Whatisthepercentageofthemenintervieweddoingyogaregularly?
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7
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10
PartC
Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowinginterview.Younowhave15secondstoreadquestions11-13.
11.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasafactorthatmightcausestress?
A.Pressurefromwork.B.Personality.
C.Socialrelationship.D.Foodchoices.
12.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheinterview?
A.Depressionistheworstsymptomofstress.
B.Bitingnailsmaybeoneofthesymptomsofstress.
C.Fewpeoplerealizethatstressisafactorinourhealth.
D.Abad-temperedpersonissubjecttostresseasily.
13.Howmanyeffectiveactivitiesaresuggestedforcombatingstress?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
Younowhave30secondstocheckyouranswerstoQuestions11~13.
Questions14~17arebasedonthefollowingjobinterview.Younowhave20secondstoreadquestions14~17.
14.HowlonghasMr.Walshbeeninhispresentjob?
A.Since1996.B.Foraboutthreeyears.
C.Forthreemonths.D.Forafewdays.
15.WhydoesMr.Walshwantanewjob?
A.Forachange.B.Forahigherpay.
C.Forbetterpromotionprospects.D.Forbetterworkingconditions.
16.WhatdoesMr.Walshlikemostabouthisjob?
A.Theresponsibility.B.Hiscolleagues.
C.Workingconditions.D.Theflexible-timesystem.
17.WhatqualificationsdoMr.Walshhave?
A.Adegree.B.Aschoolleavingcertificate.
C.Apostgraduatediploma.D.Adiplomaindesign.
Younowhave40secondstocheckyouranswerstoQuestions14~17.
Questions18~20arebasedonthefollowingspeechbyapoliticianwhotalkabouthisparty’sideaonsubjectofcrime.Younowhave15secondstoreadquestions18~20.
18.Accordingtohispolitician,whoisresponsibleforthefightagainstcrime?
A.Thepolice.
B.Thepolice,thepublicandthegovernment.
C.Thegovernmentandthepublic.
D.Thepoliceandthegovernment.
19.Whatkindoffamiliesarepartlyresponsibleforcrime?
A.Familiesinwhichchildrenarenotlookedafterordisciplined.
B.Familieswhichencourageandglamorizeviolence.
C.Familiesinwhichparentsdonotcontroltheirchildren.
D.Familiesinwhichthereisnodiscipline.
20.Howhavecriminalbeendiscouragedfromsellingdrugs?
A.Theycanbegivenhardprisonsentences.
B.Theycanloseallthemoneytheymakefromsellingdrugs.
C.Theycanlosealltheirprofitsandbesenttoprisonforlife.
D.Theycanlosetheirlife.
Younowhave30secondstocheckyouranswerstoQuestions18~20.
SectionⅡVocabulary(15marks,1markeach)
Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetⅠwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
21.Hewasan_______statesmananddiplomat;
hisrecordwasuntarnishedbyscandalsorrumors,andthepublictreatedhimwithgreatrespect.
A.imminentB.eminentC.immuneD.empirical
22.NobodyexpectedMarthatochangeherplan;
herdecisiontodosomethingdifferentwas______andsurprisingtoall.
A.sheerB.bluntC.abruptD.irregular
23.Inordertoavoidthestorm,thepilotoftheplanewasforcedto______fromtheusualcourse.
A.convertB.strayC.deviateD.transfer
24.Whenhisfatherwasinjure,John_____forweeksaboutwhetherheshouldstayinschoolorquittotakeajob.
A.portrayedB.posedC.ponderedD.postponed
25.The______ofthattextbookistoobroad,toomuchmaterialismentionedandnotenoughspecificdetailisincluded.
A.capacityB.outlookC.latitudeD.scope
26.BeforeIwentintotheforestIputonspecialmedicinedesignedto____mosquitoesandotherinsects.
A.imposeB.compelC.disposeD.repel
27.Theworkmen_____theshabbyoldhotelandbuiltamodernofficebuildingintheplacewhereithadbeen.
A.distinguishedB.erasedC.flattenedD.razed
28.Pleasedon’ttellmeanybadnewstoday,I’mupsetandfeelespecially____.
A.vulnerableB.accessibleC.sensitiveD.sympathetic
29.IadmireJaniebecauseshe’sso_____:
she’saccomplishedinathletics,music,andhistory,andshe’samarvelousdancerandcookaswell.
A.vainB.versatileC.viciousD.vivid
30.Thetruecauseoftheaccidentwasmadeknownafterseveralwitnesses_____aboutwhatreallyhappened.
A.sworeB.testifiedC.affirmedD.charged
31.Ihavetofindanewapartmentsincetheleaseonmycurrentonehasbeen____.
A.terminatedB.initiatedC.resumedD.abolished
32.BecauseIwasoutofbutter,I____oilintherecipe.
A.contributedB.distributedC.substitutedD.constituted
33.Althoughthenewprojectwasconfusingwhenitwasfirstpresented,itgraduallybecameclearasdetailswereexplainedin____meetings.
A.subsequentB.precedentC.consequentD.previous
34.Sheisavery_____woman,youwillnotbeabletodeceiveherortakeadvantageofher.
A.naï
veB.shrewdC.transparentD.genuine
35.Theaudience_____uncomfortablyintheirchairsasthespeakercontinuedhislongandboringspeech.
A.alteredB.removedC.shiftedD.transferred
SectionⅢClozeTest(20marks,1markeach)
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.
LiedetectorsarewidelyusedintheUnitedStatestofindoutwhetherapersonistellingthetruthornot.Polygraphers,thepeoplewhooperatethem,claimthattheycanestablish__36__bydetectingphysiologicalchangesthataccompanyemotionalstress.Mostpeoplewouldprobablythinkthismethodwas__37__butrecentresearchnotonlyraisesdoubtsabouthowliedetectorsshouldbeusedatall.
Thereasonseemstobethat__39__arethemselvescapableofmakingmistakes.Perfectlyinnocentpeople__40__nothingtobeafraidofoften__41__whenacustomsofficerasksthemquestions.__42__whichproducesaheightenedelectricalresponseonthe__43__doesnotalwaysindicateguilt.It__44__whetherthesubjectisafraidofbeingfoundoutor__45__afraidofbeingwrongfullyconvicted.Butaperson__46__pastexperiencethathaspreparedhimforsuchtestscan__47__theliedetectorbyreactingviolentlytoneutralquestions.Sotheliedetector,__48__itmayprovesomepeopleguilty,mayalsoplaceinnocentpeopleunder__49__.
Itseems__50__thatamuchmoreeffectivewayofusingliedetectorshasnotbeenputinto__51__moreoften.Themethodconsistsinaskingthesubjecttoreadaloudcertainstatementsaboutthecrime__52__heisconnectedtotheliedetector.Anyonewhoisunawareofthetruefactswouldmake__53__distinctionbetweensaying“thethievesusedaredcar”and“thethievesusedabluecar”.Butapersonwhowas__54__inthecrimemightwell__55__himself.
36.A.evidenceB.suspicionC.guiltD.criminal
37.A.necessaryB.valuableC.innocentD.mechanical
38.A.andB.butalsoC.whereasD.eventhough
39.A.polygraphersB.subjectsC.criminalsD.tests
40.A.haveB.theyC.withD.who
41.A.dreadB.dumfoundC.fleeD.blush
42.A.FearB.ExcitementC.SurpriseD.Sorrow
43.A.customsofficerB.subjectC.liedetectorD.polygrapher
44.A.resultsinB.contributestoC.dwellsonD.dependson
45.A.beB.isC.areD.being
46.A.ofB.hisC.whichD.whose
47.A.confirmB.confuseC.damageD.defeat
48.A.althoughB.sinceC.forD.but
49.A.chargeB.arrestC.suspicionD.jail
50.A.doubtfulB.surprisingC.incredibleD.unfair
51.A.practiceB.usageC.testingD.research
52.A.butB.beforeC.soD.when
53.A.theB.someC.aD.no
54.A.committedB.relatedC.convictedD.involved
55.A.give…awayB.give…outC.give…offD.give…over
SectionⅣReadingComprehension(20marks,1markeach)
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
Withinthenextdays,theBritishGovernmentwillannouncewhetheritintendstogivethosedisabledpeoplealreadyqualifiedtodrivepoweredvehicleseitheraweekly“mobility”allowanceorsomeformofmodifiedfour-wheelcar.Whatiscertainisthattheth
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