高中英语创新方案外研版必修1单元卷一 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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高中英语创新方案外研版必修1单元卷一 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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1.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?
A.Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef.
B.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.
C.Corn,fish,creamandpork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fishandchicken.
2.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit?
A.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.
B.Finishingyourlunchinaveryshorttime.
C.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.
D.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupsineachmeal.
3.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat________.
A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell
B.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrong
C.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthy
D.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly
4.Theunderlinedword“dairy”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.
A.afarmwherecowsarekept
B.thefoodmadeoutofcowssuchasmilkandbutter
C.theshopthatsellsmilkandbutter
D.aplacewheremilkproductsaremade
B
Thefirstdayofschool,ourprofessorintroducedanoldladyRosetous.
“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchanage?
”Iaskedher.Shereplied,“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'
mgettingone!
”Webecamefriendsquickly.
AttheendofthetermIinvitedRosetomakeaspeechtoourfootballteam.I'
llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Shesaid,“Therearesomesecretsofstayingyoungandbeinghappy.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.Youmusthaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youwilldie.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'
tneedanytalentorability.Togrowup,youmustalwaysfindtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Thepeoplewhoareafraidofdeatharethosewithregrets.”
Attheendoftheyear,Rosefinishedhercollege.Oneweekaftergraduation,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Wewouldalwaysrememberthegreatwoman.
5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatRose________.
A.wenttocollegeatanoldage
B.becameaprofessorlater
C.onceworkedinahospital
D.diedbeforecollegegraduation
6.AttheendofthetermthewriterinvitedRoseto________.
A.gotoaparty B.playfootball
C.makeaspeechD.writeabook
7.Theunderlinedword“talent”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.
A.训练B.方法
C.途径D.才能
8.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Laughingeveryday
B.Nevertoooldtolearn
C.Growingoldandgrowingup
D.Howtostayyoungandbeinghappy
C
TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursofSeptember2,1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthreequartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehousesweremadeofwoodandclosetogether.Overonehundredpeoplebecamehomeless,butonlyafewlosttheirlives.
ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing'
sbaker(面包师)inPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintotheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakeryintoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.
Byeighto'
clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywellknownbuildings,oldStPaul'
sandtheGuildhallamongthem.
SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,wroteaboutthefire,“Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.”
ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire.Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.
Afterthefire,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑师),wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone.Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow,buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongthemthenewStPaul'
s.
Thefirecausedgreatpainandloss,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:
acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.
9.Itseemsthatthewriterofthetextwasmostsorryforthefactthat________.
A.somepeoplelosttheirlives
B.thebirdsintheskywerekilledbythefire
C.manyfamousbuildingsweredestroyed
D.theKing'
sbakerywasburneddown
10.Whydidthewritercite(引用)SamuelPepys?
A.Togivethereaderaclearerpictureofthefire.
B.BecausePepysalsowroteaboutthefire.
C.Toshowthatpoorpeoplesufferedmost.
D.BecausePepyswasamongthoseputtingoutthefire.
11.Howwasthefireputoutaccordingtothetext?
A.TheKingandhissoldierscametohelp.
B.Allthehousesmadeofwoodinthecityweredestroyed.
C.Peoplemanagedtogetenoughwaterfromtheriver.
D.Housesstandinginthedirectionofthefirewerepulleddown.
D
DoyouknowwhatStreetSenseis?
It'
sanewspaperinWashingtonD.C.abouthomelesspeopleandproblemsthataffectthem.Homeless,orformerlyhomeless,Washingtonianswritemanyofthearticles.Thenewspaper'
sbusinessmodelisbasedonhomelesssellerswhosellthenewspaper.Youcanhearthemcallout“StreetSenseforsale!
”nearsubwayentrances,lunchplacesandotherareasaroundthecity.
TheStreetSensenewspaperishousedinanofficeinaChristianchurchinWashington.EveryotherWednesdayaboutfourteenthousandcopiesareprinted.Thenewspaperexpressesthethoughtsandexperiencesofpeoplewhocallthestreetshome.
FourstaffmembersworkatStreetSense,andtwoofthemarepaid.Thestaffmemberswritethefirsttwopagesofthepaper.Interns—studentsworkingaspartoftheirstudies—andvolunteershelp.Homelesswritersprovidetherestofthematerial.Thisincludespoems,storiesandessays.
StreetSenseprovidestrainingforthehomelesspeoplewhowanttobecomepartofthesalesteam.Afterthetraining,eachstudentisgiventenfreecopiesofStreetSense.Oncethosearesold,traineesbecomerealsalespeople.Theybuypapersforthirtyfivecentseachandsellthemforadollar.
LisaGillespieisthemanagingeditorofStreetSense.Shesaysthenewspaperplaysapartinhomelesspeople'
slivesthatothermediacannot.Withthehelpofthenewspaper,alotofhomelesspeoplehavebecomeconfidentagain,andtheirliveshavealsobeenimprovedalot.
12.WhatdoesthewritermainlytellusinParagraph1?
A.SomethingabouttheStreetSense.
B.HomelesspeopleinWashingtonD.C.
C.HowStreetSensesolveshomelesspeople'
sproblems.
D.StreetSenseisveryinteresting.
13.HowoftenisStreetSenseprinted?
A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.
C.Everytwoweeks.D.Onceamonth.
14.WhatdothestaffmembersmainlydoatStreetSense?
A.Theysellnewspapersalongthestreet.
B.Theywritethefirsttwopagesofthematerial.
C.Theyeditthenewspaperaftertheyreceivearticles.
D.Theyprovidethelasttwopagesofthematerial.
15.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.IfyouareoneofthetraineesofStreetsense,youcangettendollarsfromsellingallofyournewspapers.
B.TherearetoomanyhomelesspeopleinWashingtonD.C.forthegovernmenttohelp.
C.MostarticlesofStreetSenseareaboutWashingtonians'
lives.
D.IfyoubecomerealsalespeopleofStreetSense,youcangetthirtyfivecentsfromacopyofthenewspaper.
Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don'
tthey?
16.________Itreallyisn'
tthathard.Followthestepsbelow,andyoucanhaveasuccessfulteenagelife!
●Dowellinschool.
Tryyourbest,listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.17.________Andabettereducationwillhelpyoutogetagreatjobinthefuture.
●Dosomethinggoodinyourcommunity.
Ifyoulikehelpingpeople,volunteeratasoupkitchen.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickupgarbage.18.________You'
remakingabigdifferenceintheworld,andaboveall,havinglotsofvoluntaryhourswillmakeyourresume(简历)moreattractive!
●19.________
Rememberthey'
retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.Keepinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyouandwantyoutosucceedinlife.
●Havegoodfriendstohelpyouout!
Friendsaretheretosupportyouandliftyourspirits.20.________Andcreateagroupofsupportive,lovingfriendsthatcanhelpyousucceedinlife.Findafewreallygoodfriendsthatwillstickwithyouonceyouleavehighschool.
A.Dowhatyoulove.
B.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.
C.Bewithpeoplewhomakeyouhappy.
D.Thiscouldbeyou
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