培优样张19单元Word格式.docx
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培优样张19单元Word格式.docx
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C.Hemetsomeoneelseontheway.
4.Whatistheman?
A.Aticketseller.B.Apassenger.C.Awriter.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theyareonthewrongway.
B.Themancan’tdrivewell.
C.Thecarhasbrokendown.
二级检测:
听短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
短文读两遍。
[难度系数★★]
W:
1.______________________,Sam?
M:
May10.
No,itisMay11,and2._______________________.Don’tyouremember?
Oh,Inearlyforgotit.Sowhatshallwegetherasapresent?
Doyouhaveanygoodideas?
3.__________________________?
Don’tyourememberwegaveherapairseveralyearsago?
Yes.Hmm…whataboutanewhandbagthen?
Ithinkso!
Herslookstooold.Solet’sgoshoppingtogetherafterclass,shallwe?
Sure!
Anddon’tforgetadeliciouscakeforthepartyasusual,too.Whenshallwemeetthen?
4.______________________.Err…no,ontheplaygroundat4.30thisafternoon.
拓展拔高
现在我们来试一试更难一些的题,本题中有现在还没有学的知识点,大家可以试试,拔一拔自己的“思维”,提前感受考试氛围。
[难度系数★★★★]
听第1段材料,回答第1至2题。
1.Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A.Writingabook.
B.Readingabook.
C.Advertisingabook.
2.Whatistheman’sresponsetothewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Hedoesn’ttakeitseriously.
B.Hehasrejectedit.
C.Hehasacceptedit.
听第2段材料,回答第3至第5三个小题。
3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atarailwaystation.
B.Atacoachstation.
C.Atanairport.
4.Howmanysuitcasesdoesthewomanhavealtogether?
A.Three.B.Two.C.One.
5.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasboughtareturnticket.
B.Shehastakenthistripbefore.
C.Shehaslostonesuitcase.
听第3段材料,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman’swatch?
A.Itneedscleaning.
B.Itisruinedbywater.
C.Itneedsanewbattery.
7.Whatdoestheshopofferifonechangesabatterythere?
A.Afreebattery.
B.One-yearguarantee.
C.Freecleaningservice.
8.Whycan’tthewomanhaveherwatchrepairedrightaway?
A.Themancan’tfixitatthemoment.
B.Thewomandoesn’thaveenoughmoneyonher.
C.Thereisnorightbatteryintheshopnow.
听第4段材料,回答第9至第12四个小题。
9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheman?
A.Hehaslostinterestinjazz.
B.HeworksintheStudentCenter.
C.Heisafull-timestudent.
10.Whydidthemandecidenottostaywiththeband?
A.Hedidn’tlikethebandleader.
B.Hewastoobusytomakeit.
C.Hewantedtojoinabetterband.
11.Whatroledidthemanprobablyplayintheband?
A.Aguitarist.B.Apianist.C.Asinger.
12.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.Organizinganewband.
B.Joininganewband.
C.Givingupperforming.
听第5段材料,回答第13至15三个小题。
13.Howmanypointsdoesamisspelledwordcost?
A.2points.B.3points.C.5points.
14.WhatarethestudentsgoingtodoonFriday?
A.Readashortstory.B.Takeamajortest.C.Writeanessay.
15.Whenwasth
islecturegiven?
A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.
(2009年天津高考卷)
词汇与语法部分
基础检测
A.现在分词、过去分词是本单元的语法重点,用括号里动词的相应形式填空。
不难,加油[难度系数★★]
1.Nomatterhowfrequently___________(perform),theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudiences.
2.Although____________(work)veryhard,hefailedtopassthefinalexam.
3.____________(notknow)howtoreadthenewwords,Ioftenlookthemupinthedictionary.
4.____________(accompany)byhisfriend,hewenttotherailwaystation.
5.Wecanseethepartofthemoon___________(light)bysunlight.
B.分别从agreatdealof,agreatnumber,alotof,afew,alittle中选词填空,每词只能使用一次。
大家来自测一下吧!
加油!
1.Theworkissohard,soIspent______________mytimeonthiswork.
2.______________accidentsalwaysoccuronrainydays.
3.—Wouldyoulikesomewine?
—Yes,just_______________.
4.Othersfallapartunderpressure,while_______________peopledowelldespitethepressure.
5.Thereare_______________candlesandfoodinJenny’sparty.
三级检测:
A.本单元学到的词汇经常在各类考试中出现。
看看大家能选对吗?
试一试吧!
[难度系数★★★]
1.Thesepicturesarenothis.They’re______________.Idrewthembymyselfjustnow.
A.myB.mineC.yoursD.hers
2.Pleasereadthearticlecarefullyand____________theanswerstothefollowingquestions.
A.discoverB.inventC.findD.findout
3.ItiswellknownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave____________tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.
A.entranceB.wayC.meansD.access
4.—Howmuchisyournewshirt__________?
—¥30.
A.costB.paidC.worthD.worthy
5.Jimisvery______________ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.
A.independentB.confidentC.reliableD.flexible
6.Weareatyourservice.Don’t______________toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.
A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek
7.—I’lltakemydrivingtesttomorrow.
—_______________.
A.EnjoyyourselfB.CongratulationsC.BestwishesD.Goodluck
8.—Look!
How______________theboysare!
—Yes.Theywonthegamethisafternoon.
A.excitingB.excitementC.exciteD.excited
9.______________andtellus.Weareallanxioustoknowhowthestoryendsup.
A.HoldonB.CarryoutC.SpeedupD.Goahead
B.本单元的重点句型不知道大家掌握得怎样了,我们试着检测一下自己吧!
1.当我仍然是一名高中学生的时候,早晨我曾经起的很早。
______________________________________________
2.有些石头重达15吨。
3.我们对那位漂亮姑娘的粗鲁而感到惊奇。
4.这本小说已经被翻译成了几种语言。
通过以上的练习,相信大家对基础知识都有了一定的掌握,现在我们来挑战一下高难题目,看大家能否选对,加油!
1.Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation____________informationinamoreeffectiveway.
A.presentingB.presentedC.beingpresentedD.topresent
(09年北京高考题)
2.___________twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.
A.BeingbittenB.BittenC.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten
3.Withnewtechnology,picturesofunderwatervalleyscanbetaken_____________color.
A.byB.forC.withD.in
(11年北京高考题)
4.—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?
—___________.Goahead.
A.NevermindB.NowayC.NotatallD.No,you’dbetternot
(08年江西高考题)
阅读部分
阅读下面一篇短文,选择正确的答案,看看大家能做对吗?
TheDevelopmentofCities
MasstransportationrevisedthesocialandeconomicfabricoftheAmericancityinthreefundamentalways.Itcatalyzedphysicalexpansion,itsortedoutpeopleandlanduses,anditacceleratedtheinherentinstabilityofurbanlife.Byopeningvastareasofunoccupiedlandforresidentialexpansion,theomnibuses,horserailways,commutertrains,andelectrictrolleyspulledsettledregionsoutwardtwotofourtimesmoredistantformcitycentersthantheywereinthepremodern(现代文明之前)era.In1850,forexample,thebordersofBostonlayscarcelytwomilesfromtheoldbusinessdistrict;
bytheturnofthecenturytheradiusextendedtenmiles.Nowthosewhocouldafforditcouldlivefarremovedfromtheoldcitycenterandstillcommutethereforwork,shopping,andentertainment.Thenewaccessibilityoflandaroundtheperipheryofalmosteverymajorcitysparkedanexplosionofrealestatedevelopmentandfueledwhatwenowknowasurbansprawl.Between1890and1920,forexample,some250,000newresidentiallotswererecordedwithinthebordersofChicago,mostofthemlocatedinoutlyingareas.Overthesameperiod,another550,000wereplottedoutsidethecitylimitsbutwithinthemetropolitanarea.Anxioustotakeadvantageofthepossibilitiesofcommuting,realestatedevelopersadded800,000potentialbuildingsitestotheChicagoregioninjustthirtyyears–lotsthatcouldhavehousedfivetosixmillionpeople.
Ofcourse,manywereneveroccupied;
therewasalwaysahugesurplusofsubdivided,butvacant,landaroundChicagoandothercities.Theseexcessesunderscoreafeatureofresidentialexpansionrelatedtothegrowthofmasstransportation:
urbansprawlwasessentiallyunplanned.Itwascarriedoutbythousandsofsmallinvestorswhopaidlittleheedtocoordinatedlanduseortofuturelandusers.Thosewhopurchasedandpreparedlandforresidentialpurposes,particularlylandnearoroutsidecityborderswheretransitlinesandmiddle-classinhabitantswereanticipated,didsotocreatedemandasmuchastorespondtoit.Chicagoisaprimeexampleofthisprocess.Realestate(财产)subdivision(细分再分的部分)thereproceededmuchfasterthanpopulationgrowth.
1.Withwhichofthefollowingsubjectsisthepassagemainlyconcerned?
A.Typesofmasstransportation.
B.Instabilityofurbanlife.
C.Howsupplyanddemanddeterminelanduse.
D.Theeffectofmasstransportationonurbanexpansion.
2.WhydoestheauthormentionbothBostonandChicago?
A.Todemonstratepositiveandnegativeeffectsofgrowth.
B.Toexemplifycitieswithandwithoutmasstransportation.
C.Toshowmasstransportationchangedmanycities.
D.Tocontrasttheirrateofgrowth.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasonedisadvantageofresidentialexpansion?
A.Itwasexpensive.
B.Ithappenedtooslowly.
C.Itwasunplanned.
D.Itcreatedademandforpublictransportation.
4.TheauthormentionsChicagointhesecondparagraphasanexampleofacity,______________________.
A.thatislarge.
B.thatisusedasamodelforlanddevelopment.
C.wherethedevelopmentoflandexceededpopulationgrowth.
D.withanexcellentmasstransportationsystem.
Thepopularnotionthatolderpeopleneedlesssleepthanyoungeradultsisamyth,scientistssaidyesterday.
Whileelderlypeople____1_____tosleepforfewerhoursthanth
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