新目标人教版英语八年级下册单元拓展阅读练习试题全册Word文档格式.docx
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新目标人教版英语八年级下册单元拓展阅读练习试题全册Word文档格式.docx
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C.sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents
D.arguethattwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.It'
seasyforayoungcoupletolookaftertwooldcouples.
B.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.Americaisacountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.
D.One-childpolicyiscarriedoutafter2016inChina.
5.What'
sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.
B.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutthree-childpolicy.
C.Two-childpolicyisthegiftforallfamiliesinBritain.
D.Two-childpolicyisanewburden.
答案
1.C 点拨:
细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.可知,中国是世界上人口最多的国家。
故选C。
2.D 点拨:
词义猜测题。
可利用语境法解题,画线短语所在句句意:
……,我们政府之前____一孩政策。
将各个选项带进去,可推测出carriedout意为“实行,实施”。
故选D。
3.A 点拨:
根据第一段第二句Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarried__outonechildpolicy(政策)before.可知,之前实行一孩政策是为了控制人口数量。
故选A。
4.B 点拨:
根据第一段最后一句Whenitwascarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlysawitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.可知,一孩政策有利也有弊。
故选B。
5.A 点拨:
主旨大意题。
通读文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了二孩政策实施的必要性。
Unit2Iwillhelptocleanupthecityparks阅读文章
Itwasonlythesecondweekofthesummervacation.Mariofeltbored.
Momwasgettingreadytogotothefoodkitchentohelpout.Sheservedlunchtopeople.Sheworkedtherethreetimesaweek.
"
Whydon'
tyoucomewithmetothefoodkitchenandhelpout?
saidMom.
Iknownothingaboutworkingatafoodkitchen."
Youjustwatchme,andthenyouwillseehowtoservethefood."
Mariowasexcitedtotryworkingatthefoodkitchen.HewatchedMomputsometurkeyonaplate.Shethengavetheplatetothenextwoman,andsheputsomebreadontheplate."
Icandothat,"
thoughtMario.Oneofthevolunteersleftearly,soMariotookherplaceandputsaladontheplates.Heservedthirtypeoplethatday.Marioreallyenjoyedhisdayatthefoodkitchen.
Itgavemesomethingtodo,andIfeltsogooddoingit,"
MariotoldDadwhenhegothome.
Mario,youdidanicethingtoday.Youhelpedmanypeopletohaveahotmeal,"
saidDad.
Mariowenttobedthatnightthinkingaboutthefoodkitchen."
I'
mgoingtohelpoutagain,"
hethought.
InformationCard
HowoftendidMario'
smotherworkatthefoodkitchen?
________________1
WhatdidMario'
smotherdoatthefoodkitchen?
________________2
WhatdidMarioputontheplates?
________________3
HowmanypeopledidMarioservethatday?
________________4
WhydidMario'
sfathersayMariodidanicething?
________________5
1.Threetimesaweek.
2.Sheputturkeyontheplates.
3.Salad.
4.Thirty./30.
5.BecauseMariohelpedmanypeoplehaveahotmeal.
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
StudentsataprimaryschoolinFuzhou,EastChina'
sFujianProvincewererequiredtocleantheschooltoiletstohelpthemdevelopgoodhabits.Butsomeparentsarestronglyagainsttheidea.Theycan'
tseetheadvantagesofstudentsdoingsuchchores(杂事).Theythinkthattheschoolshouldprovidestudentswithapropereducation,notthechancetobeschoolcleaners.
Infact,parents,schoolsandsocietyplayanequally(同等地)importantroleindevelopingthecharacterofstudents.Itisgoodtogivestudentssuchtasks,becausefewofthestudentswilldothemathome.Theirparentswantthemtodohomeworkonly.
Inrecentyears,someparentswillmakeamountainoutofamolehillwhenstudentsareaskedtodosomechoresinschools.Somewillblametheteachersiftheirkidsgethurtinschools;
somewillevenchallengetheschools'
teachingmethodsandmanagement.Asaresult,manyprimaryschools,especiallythoseinbigcities,donotletstudentsjoininoutdooractivitiesduringbreaks,fearingthattheymightgethurt.Thisisbadforthedevelopmentofstudents'
bestqualities.
WhattheprimaryschoolinFuzhouisdoingisworthpraising.Doingchorescanputasenseofresponsibilityintostudents'
mindsandteachthemthespiritofrulesaswellasteamwork.Also,itcanmakestudents'
experiencesmoremeaningfulinschools.
1.AprimaryschoolinFuzhourequiredthestudentsto________.
A.dohomeworkonlyB.finishhomeworkatschool
C.cleantheplaygroundD.cleantheschooltoilets
2.Someparentsthinkthattheschoolshouldprovidestudentswith________.
A.apropereducationB.achancetobecleaners
C.achancetobeteachersD.morehousework
3.Theunderlinedphrase"
makeamountainoutofamolehill"
means“________”.
A.愚公移山B.山穷水尽
C.小题大做D.眉飞色舞
4.Thewriter________whattheprimaryschoolisdoing.
A.isagainstB.doesn'
tcare
C.isforD.disagreeson
5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Studentsshouldn'
tdoanychoresinschools.
B.Parentsrequirestudentstodosomechoresinschools.
C.Someparentsthinkdoingsomechoresisharmfultostudents.
D.Doingsomechorescandevelopstudents'
goodqualities.
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.D
Unit4Whydonotyoutalktoyourparents?
Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.Youmayfailinanexamifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam.IfyouwanttobegoodatEnglish,youhavetoreadstoriesinEnglish,andspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.Donotgotobedlateatnight.Beforeyoustartansweringintheexam,readcarefullyoverthepaper,andtrytounderstandthemeaningofeachquestion.Whenyouhavefinishedyourexam,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakes,ifanyandbesurethatyoudon'
tmissanythingout.
1.Ifyouwanttodowellinanexam,youhavetoworkhard________.
A.everydayinayear
B.formostofthemonth
C.foronlyafewdays
D.lateatnight
2.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,you________.
A.onlyneedtolearngrammar
B.mustoftenpracticeEnglish
C.havetogotoEngland
D.shouldgotobedearly
3.Itisimportantto________afewdaysbeforetheexam.
A.playtoomuch
B.haveagoodsleep
C.readthepaper
D.haveagooddrink
4.Whenyouhavefinishedtheexam,youshould________.
A.standupandleaveatonce
B.answerafewmorequestions
C.makesurethatyoudon'
tmissanythingout
D.leavesomemistakesonthepaper
5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis"
.
A.Animportantexam
B.Aneasyexam
C.Getreadyforexams
D.Howtopassanexam
1.A 点拨:
事实细节题。
由短文第一句话“Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.”可知。
2.B 点拨:
由短文第三句话“IfyouwanttobegoodatEnglish,youhavetoreadstoriesinEnglish,andspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.”可知。
3.B 点拨:
由短文第四句话“Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.”可知。
4.C 点拨:
由短文最后两句话“Whenyouhavefinishedyourexam,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakes,ifanyandbesurethatyoudon'
tmissanythingout.”可知。
5.D 点拨:
通读完全文可知,本文主要讲的是怎样通过考试。
Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?
ItwasacolddayinDecemberinNewYorkCity.Alittleboyabout10yearsoldwasstandinginfrontofashoestoreonGreenStreet.Hewas______31thewindows,barefoot(赤脚的)andshivering(颤抖的)withcold.Aladywalkedtotheboyandsaid,"
Mylittleboy,______32areyoudoing?
"
IamaskingGodtogivemeapairof______33."
theboysaid.
Theladytook______34bythehandandwentintothestore.Sheaskedtheclerktogetapairofsocksfortheboy.Shethenasked______35theclerkcouldgiveherabasin(盆)ofhotwaterandatowel(毛巾).Theclerkquicklybroughtthethingstoher.Shewashedtheboy'
slittlefeetanddriedthemwiththetowel.Afterthat,thelady______36thesocksfortheboy,andthenboughthimapairofshoes.Shepatted(轻拍)himontheheadandsaid,"
Mylittleboy,areyoufeelingmore______37now?
Assheturnedtogo,theboy______38herbythehandsuddenly.Withtearsinhiseyes,heansweredthequestion______39thesewords,"
AreyouGod'
swife?
No,I'
mamother."
saidthewoman.
Theboywasmoveddeeplybythe______40words.
1.A.lookingthroughB.lookingup
C.loo
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