20XX英语专业八级真题.docx
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20XX英语专业八级真题.docx
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20XX英语专业八级真题
QUESTIONBOOKLET试卷用后随即销毁。
严禁保留、出版或复印。
TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2018)
-GRADEEIGHT-
TIMELIMIIT:
150MIN
PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION[25MIN]
SECTIONAMINI-LECTURE
YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask.
Nowlistentothemini-lecture.Whenitisover,youwillbegivenTHREEminutes
tocheckyourwork.
SECTIONBINTERVIEW
InthissectionyouwillhearONEinterview.Theinterviewwillbedividedinto
TWOparts.Attheendofeachpart,fivequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.
BoththeinterviewandthequestionswillbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestion
therewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoices
ofA),B),C)andD),andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEET
TWO.
YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthechoices.
Now,listentothefirstinterview.Questions1to5arebasedonPartOneofthe
interview.
Nowlistentotheinterview.
A.Announcementofresults.
B.Lackofatimeschedule.
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C.Slownessinballotscounting.
D.Directionoftheelectoralevents.
A.OthervoiceswithinAfghanistanwantedso.
B.Thedatehadbeensetpreviously.
C.Alltheballotshadbeencounted.
D.TheUNadvisedthemtodoso.
A.Tocalmthevoters.
B.Tospeeduptheprocess.
C.Tosticktotheelectionrules.
A.Unacceptable.
B.Unreasonable.
C.Insensible.
D.Illconsidered.
A.Supportive.
B.Ambivalent.
C.Opposed.
D.Neutral.
NowlisteningtoPartTwooftheinterview.Questions6to10arebasedonPart
Twooftheinterview.
A.Ensurethegovernmentincludesallparties.
B.Discusswhoisgoingtobethewinner.
C.Supervisethecountingofvotes.
2/14
D.Seeksupportfromimportantsectors.
A.36%-24%.
B.46%-34%.
C.56%-44%.
D.66%-54%.
A.Bothcandidates.
B.Electoralinstitutions.
C.TheUnitedNations.
D.Notspecified.
A.Itwasunheardof.
B.Itwasonasmallscale.
C.Itwasinsignificant.
D.Itoccurredelsewhere.
A.Problemsintheelectoralprocess.
B.Formationofanewgovernment.
C.Prematureannouncementofresults.
D.DemocracyinAfghanistan.
PARTⅡREADINGCOMPREHENSION[25MIN]
SECTIONAMULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONS
Inthissectiontherearethreepassagesfollowedbyfourteenmultiplechoice
questions.Foreachmultiplechoicequestion,therearefoursuggestedanswers
markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswerandmark
youransweronANSWERSHEETTWO.
3/14
PASSAGEONE
(1)“Britain'sbestexport,”IwastoldbytheDepartmentofImmigrationin
Canberra,“ispeople.”Closeon100,000peoplehaveappliedforassistedpassagesin
thefirstfivemonthsoftheyear,andhalfoftheseareeventuallyexpectedtomigrate
toAustralia.
(2)TheAustralianaredelighted.Theyarekeenlywarethatwithoutastrongflow
ofimmigrantsintotheworkforcethedevelopmentoftheAustralianeconomyis
unlikelytoproceedattheambitiouspacecurrentlyenvisaged.Thenewmineral
discoveriespromiseasplendidfuture,andtheinjectionofhugeamountsof
AmericanandBritishcapitalshouldhelptoensurethattheyareproperlyexploited,
butwithunemploymentinAustraliadowntolessthan1.3percent,thegovernment
isunderstandablyanxioustoattractmoreskilledlabor.
(3)AustraliaisroughlythesamesizeasthecontinentalUnitedStates,buthas
onlytwelvemillioninhabitants.Migrationhasaccountedforhalfthepopulation
increaseinthelastfouryears,andhascontributedgreatlytothecountry's
impressiveeconomicdevelopment.Britainhasalwaysbeentheprincipalsource–
ninetypercentofAustraliansareofBritishdescent,andBritainhasprovidedone
millionmigrantssincetheSecondWorldWar.
(4)Australiahasalsogivengreatattentiontorecruitingpeopleelsewhere.
Australiansdecidedtheyhadanexcellentpotentialsourceofapplicantsamongthe
so-called“guestworkers”whohavecrossedtheirownfrontierstoworkinotherarts
ofEurope.Therewereestimatedtobemorethanfourmillionofthem,andalarge
numberwereofferedsubsidizedpassagesandguaranteedjobsinAustralia.Italyhas
forsomeyearsbeenthesecondbiggestsourceofmigrants,andtheAustralianshave
alsomanagedtoattractalargenumberofGreeksandGermans.
(9)MostBritishmigrantsmisscouncilhousingtheNationalHealthscheme,and
theirrelativesandformerneighbor.Lonelinessisabigfactor,especiallyamong
housewives.Themensoonmakenewfriendsatwork,butwivestendtofinditmuch
hardertogetusedtoadifferentwayoflife.Manyarehouseboundbecauseof
inadequatepublictransportinmostoutlyingsuburbs,andregularcorrespondence
withtheiroldfriendsathomeonlyservestoincreasetheirdiscontent.One
4/14
housewifewas
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