GREGMAT考试满分作文魔板填空法Word格式.docx

GREGMAT考试满分作文魔板填空法Word格式.docx

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GRE/GMAT考试满分作文“魔板”填空法GRE/GMAT考试满分作文“魔板”填空法gre/gmat下面，我将再用gre/gmat的作文填空法来帮大家强化魔板的方法以及填空的概念。

其实跟新托福一样，gre/gmat中作文也分为两个部分：

一休和阿狗。

那么这两个部分也是同等重要，而且一个难以短期突破，一个只能短期突破，所以魔板的作用就在这里显示出来了。

阿狗由于是驳论文，不需要发表考生自己的观点，只需要考生指出段落的逻辑错误即可，那么专门用来写驳论文的反驳式段落就显得非常重要，而我们大家都没有学过如何去写驳论文，所以可以说不背魔板基本就不可能及格。

而背魔板也分高手和水手，所以我个人认为有以下三重境界：

知道如何提炼魔板

知道需要将提炼的魔板排列组合成自己的考试魔板

知道怎么往魔板里正确、恰当地填空

只有达到这三重境界的全部才可能获得满分。

下面我将以几个例子来巩固魔板的提炼方法以及重点介绍如何填空，而排列组合由于非常简单而且因人而异，这里就不再介绍，有问题可以发邮件跟我交流。

1.开头段

inthisargument,thearguerconcludesthatsendingthemechanicsofgaatoatwo-weekqcsonpropermaintenanceprocedureswillautomaticallyleadtoimprovedmaintenanceandtogreatercustomersatisfactionalongwithgreaterprofitsfortheairline.tosupporttheconclusion,thearguerpointsoutthattheperformanceofthemaintenancecrewsintheautomobileracingindustryimprovedmarkedlyaftertheircrewshadattendedtheseminar.inaddition,thearguerreasonsthatsincethemaintenancecrewsoftheautomobileracingindustryandthemechanicsofgaaperformmanyofthesamefunctions,theairlineswillgainsimilarbenefitsfromthetrainingprogram.thisargumentsuffersfromseveralcriticalfallacies.

inthisargument,thearguerrecommendsthatcshouldadviseitscitizenstoinstallbothairconditionersandfansforcoolinginordertoreducethecostofelectricity.tojustifythisclaim,thearguerprovidestheevidencethatmanycitizensofcsufferfromtherisingcostsofelectricity.inaddition,hecitestheresultofarecentstudythatusingfansalonecostsmorethanusingairconditionersalone,andthatusingbothfansandairconditionerscostslessthaneitherusingfansorairconditionersalone.acarefulexaminationofthisargumentwouldrevealhowgroundlesstheconclusionis.

inthisanalysis,thearguerclaimsthatpuniversityshouldofferemploymenttothespouseofeachnewfacultymemberthattheyhire.tosubstantiatetheconclusion,thearguercitestheexampleofbcollegewhereprofessorsprefertohavetheirspouseemployedinthesamegeographicalarea.inaddition,thearguerassumesthatthisofferofpossiblejobfortheirspouseonthecampus,nomatterwhetheritwillbeaccepted,istheonlyfactorthatnewprofessorsconsiderindecidingwhethertoacceptauniversityposition.thisargumentisunconvincingforseveralcriticalflaws.

inthisargument,theargueradvocatesthattheccorporationshouldhiredf,afamilyownedlocalcompanythatoffersvariedmenuoffishandpoultry,insteadofgtcompany,thepresentsupplieroffoodincsemployeecafeteria.therecommendationisbasedontheobservationthatthegtisexpensive,thatitspriceshavekeptrising,thatitdoesnotservespecialdiets,andthatthreeemployeescomplainedaboutit.meanwhile,thearguerassumesdtobeabetterchoiceforcbecauseasamplelunchofthiscompanythatthearguerhappenedtotastewasdelicious.thisargumentisproblematicfortworeasons.

theconclusioninthisargumentisthatfcollegecanexpecttoincreaseenrollmentbypromisingtofindjobsforstudentsaftergraduation.insupportofthisprediction,thearguerclaimsthatcollege-boundstudentsareincreasinglyconcernedaboutjobprospectsaftergraduation.moreover,thearguerassumesthatthisattempthasthreebenefits:

（1）toenableftocompetewithmorefamousschools;

（2）toencouragestudentstostartcareerpreparationearly;

（3）toencouragestudentstocompletetheircoursework.thisargumentisfraughtwithvague,oversimplifiedandunwarrantedassumptions.

2.中间段

first,theargumentisbasedonafalseanalogy.thearguersimplyassumesthatairplanemechanicsandautomobilemaintenancecrewsperformmanysimilarfunctions,buthedoesnotprovideanyevidencethattheirfunctionsareindeedcomparable.asweknow,thestructure,operationandfunctionofairplanesandthoseofautomobilesdifferconspicuously.itistruethatboththeairplaneandtheautomobileneedrefuelingandenginemaintenance,butevenherethereexistfundamentaldifferences:

thestructureandthebuildingmaterialsofeachothersenginesaredifferent,soistheoiltheyuse.therefore,eventhoughthetwo-weekquality-careseminarprovedeffectiveinimprovingtheperformanceofthemaintenancecrewsintheautomobileracingindustry,thereisnoguaranteethatitwillworkjustaswellforairplanemechanics

second,thearguercommitsafallacyofhastygeneralization.evenifthemaintenanceoftheairlinehasbeenimprovedasaresultofsendingitsmechanicstotheseminar,whichis,ofcourse,unwarrantedassumption,itdoesnotfollowthattherewillbegreaterprofitsaswellasgreatercustomersatisfactionforairline.asweknow,customersatisfactiondependsonseveralmajorfactorsotherthangoodmaintenanceoftheairplane.forinstance,customersare